无法将{}添加到nodejs中的对象到mongodb

Question

只有当父文档存在时，我才尝试将文档插入集合，但无法从对象中转义{}。

app.post("/addSkill", function(request, response){
    
    collection = db.collection("skills");

    var skill_category = request.body.skill_category;
    var skill_subcategory = request.body.skill_subcategory;
    var skill_name = request.body.skill_name;

    var firstData = {
        \{ \}, \{ skill_category \}
    };
    console.log("First data: " + firstData);
    var secondData = {
        \{ \}, \{ skill_category: \{ subcategory \}\}
    };
    console.log("Second data: " + secondData);


    if(collection.find(firstData)){
        console.log("Join to first data");
        if(collection.find(secondData)){
            console.log("Join to second data");
        }
        else{
            console.log("Not join to second data");
        }
    }
    else{
        console.log("Not join to first data");
    }
    return response.redirect('/');
});

上面的代码给出了这个错误：

\{ \}, \{ skill_category \}
^
SyntaxError: Invalid or unexpected token

var firstData = {
    `{ }, { ${skill_category} }`
};

上面的代码给出了这个错误：

`{ }, { ${skill_category} }`
^^^^^^^^^^
SyntaxError: Unexpected template string

Answer 1

if(collection.find({category:{$exists:true}})){}
if(collection.find({"category.subcategory":{$exists:true}})){}

存在性