此版本的ChromeDriver仅支持ChromeDriver 99，当前浏览器版本为98.0.4758.102

Question

我现在的铬版：98.0.4758.102

我现在的硒版本：4.1.1，不能下载chrome 99。我的chrome 98更新到最后一个版本，假设它是beta版本，如何获得chrome 99？

追踪日志：

ChromeDriver was started successfully.
Starting ChromeDriver 99.0.4844.51 (d537ec02474b5afe23684e7963d538896c63ac77-refs/branch-heads/4844@{#875}) on port 59895
Only local connections are allowed.
Please see https://chromedriver.chromium.org/security-considerations for suggestions on keeping ChromeDriver safe.
ChromeDriver was started successfully.
Exception in thread "Thread-4" org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException: Could not start a new session. Response code 500. Message: session not created: This version of ChromeDriver only supports Chrome version 99
Current browser version is 98.0.4758.102 with binary path C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe
Build info: version: '4.1.1', revision: 'e8fcc2cecf'
System info: host: 'L-QLT-005', ip: '10.1.1.2', os.name: 'Windows 10', os.arch: 'amd64', os.version: '10.0', java.version: '17.0.2'
Driver info: org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver
Command: [null, newSession {capabilities=[Capabilities {browserName: chrome, goog:chromeOptions: {args: [--start-maximized, --disable-extensions, --incognito, --disable-popup-blocking, --no-sandbox, --ignore-certificate-errors], extensions: []}}], desiredCapabilities=Capabilities {browserName: chrome, goog:chromeOptions: {args: [--start-maximized, --disable-extensions, --incognito, --disable-popup-blocking, --no-sandbox, --ignore-certificate-errors], extensions: []}}}]
    at org.seleniumhq.selenium.remote_driver/org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:126)
    at org.seleniumhq.selenium.remote_driver/org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:84)
    at org.seleniumhq.selenium.remote_driver/org.openqa.selenium.remote.ProtocolHandshake.createSession(ProtocolHandshake.java:62)
    at org.seleniumhq.selenium.remote_driver/org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor.execute(HttpCommandExecutor.java:156)
    at org.seleniumhq.selenium.remote_driver/org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverCommandExecutor.invokeExecute(DriverCommandExecutor.java:167)
    at org.seleniumhq.selenium.remote_driver/org.openqa.selenium.remote.service.DriverCommandExecutor.execute(DriverCommandExecutor.java:142)
    at org.seleniumhq.selenium.remote_driver/org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.execute(RemoteWebDriver.java:543)
    at org.seleniumhq.selenium.remote_driver/org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.startSession(RemoteWebDriver.java:230)
    at org.seleniumhq.selenium.remote_driver/org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver.<init>(RemoteWebDriver.java:151)
    at org.seleniumhq.selenium.chromium_driver/org.openqa.selenium.chromium.ChromiumDriver.<init>(ChromiumDriver.java:108)
    at org.seleniumhq.selenium.chrome_driver/org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver.<init>(ChromeDriver.java:104)
    at org.seleniumhq.selenium.chrome_driver/org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver.<init>(ChromeDriver.java:91)
    at org.seleniumhq.selenium.chrome_driver/org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver.<init>(ChromeDriver.java:80)
    at io.beyn.spell/io.beyn.spell.Library.startBrowserChecker(Library.java:58)
    at io.beyn.spell/io.beyn.spell.FXMLDocumentController.lambda$Event$5(FXMLDocumentController.java:188)

Answer 1

Starting ChromeDriver 99.0.4844.51 Current browser version is 98.0.4758.102

您的铬驱动程序是为铬版本，这还没有出来。您有几种解决方案：

• 您可以从ChromeDriver下载实际的这里 98.0.4758.102并使用它。
• 您可以下载Chrome (当前为99.0.4844.51)或Chrome (当前为100.0.4896.12)，在此您可以访问更新版本。
• 如果使用的是来自WebDriverManager的io.github.bonigarcia，则必须正确设置browserVersion和driverVersion： WebDriverManager.chromedriver().browserVersion("98.0.4758.102").setup()；WebDriverManager.chromedriver().driverVersion("98.0.4758.102").setup()；

Answer 2

这个错误信息..。

Starting ChromeDriver 99.0.4844.51 (d537ec02474b5afe23684e7963d538896c63ac77-refs/branch-heads/4844@{#875}) on port 59895
.
Exception in thread "Thread-4" org.openqa.selenium.SessionNotCreatedException: Could not start a new session. Response code 500. Message: session not created: This version of ChromeDriver only supports Chrome version 99
Current browser version is 98.0.4758.102 with binary path C:\Program Files\Google\Chrome\Application\chrome.exe

...implies表示ChromeDriver无法启动/生成新的浏览上下文，即谷歌铬会话。

您的主要问题是您正在使用的二进制文件的版本之间的incompatibility，如下所示：

• 您正在使用chrome=98.0
• https://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/index.html?path=98.0.4758.48/的发行说明清楚地提到了以下几点：

支持Chrome版本98

• 但是你使用的是chromedriver=99.0
• https://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/99.0.4844.51/notes.txt的发行说明清楚地提到了以下几点：

支持Chrome版本99

因此，chromedriver=91.0和chrome=96.0.4664.45之间存在明显的不匹配。

解决方案

确保：

• ChromeDriver被更新到当前的ChromeDriver v99.0级别。
• Chrome浏览器被更新为当前的chrome=99 (按照chromedriver=99.0.4844.51发行说明)。

​

​