跳过@testing运行npm安装时的库

Question

有什么办法可以通过运行@testing-library*来跳过安装npm install，我有码头容器，而我的package-lock.json有4000多行。是否可以跳过安装@testing-library*

FROM node:17.5

# set working directory
WORKDIR /app

# add `/app/node_modules/.bin` to $PATH
ENV PATH /app/node_modules/.bin:$PATH

# install app dependencies
COPY package.json ./
COPY package-lock.json ./
RUN npm install --silent
...

package.json

{
  "name": "app",
  "version": "0.1.0",
  "private": true,
  "dependencies": {
    "@testing-library/jest-dom": "^5.16.2",
    "@testing-library/react": "^12.1.2",
    "@testing-library/user-event": "^13.5.0",
    "node-sass": "^7.0.1",
    "react": "^17.0.2",
    "react-copy-to-clipboard": "^5.0.4",
    "react-dom": "^17.0.2",
    "react-router-dom": "^5.2.0",
    "react-scripts": "5.0.0",
    "web-vitals": "^2.1.4"
  },
  "scripts": {
    "start": "react-scripts start",
    "build": "react-scripts build",
    "test": "react-scripts test",
    "eject": "react-scripts eject"
  },
  "eslintConfig": {
    "extends": [
      "react-app",
      "react-app/jest"
    ]
  },
  "browserslist": {
    "production": [
      ">0.2%",
      "not dead",
      "not op_mini all"
    ],
    "development": [
      "last 1 chrome version",
      "last 1 firefox version",
      "last 1 safari version"
    ]
  }
}

我想跳过安装

"@testing-library/jest-dom": "^5.16.2",
"@testing-library/react": "^12.1.2",
"@testing-library/user-event": "^13.5.0",

Answer 1

您可以做的是将您的测试依赖项移动到devDependencies中的package.json中，如下所示：

devDependencies: {
    "@testing-library/jest-dom": "^5.16.2",
    "@testing-library/react": "^12.1.2",
    "@testing-library/user-event": "^13.5.0"
}

在码头安装时，运行npm install --production而不是npm install