错误：(gcloud.app.deploy)您的应用程序不能满足[php74]类型的运行时的所有要求

Question

我正在尝试使用gcloud shell部署一个laravel应用程序，我已经完成了设置，

在app.yaml中，内容如下

runtime: php74
env: flex

runtime_config:
    document_root: ./public/

handlers:
    - url: /
      static_dir: public

env_variables:
   APP_KEY: ***APP_KEY***
   APP_DEBUG: true
   APP_STORAGE: /tmp
   VIEW_COMPILED_PATH: /tmp
   SESSION_DRIVER: cookie
   CACHE_DRIVER: file
   DB_CONNECTION: mysql
   DB_PORT: 3306
   DB_DATABASE: *********
   DB_USERNAME: *********
   DB_PASSWORD: ***********
   DB_SOCKET: "*****************"

我的Composer.json如下：

{
    "name": "lavalite/cms",
    "description": "The Lavalite - CMS based on laravel.",
    "keywords": ["framework", "laravel", "lavalite", "cms"],
    "license": "MIT",
    "type": "cms",
    "require": {
        "php": "^7.2",
        "fideloper/proxy": "^4.0",
        "laravel/framework": "^6.0",
        "laravel/helpers": "^1.1",
        "laravel/tinker": "^1.0",
        "lavalite/framework": "^5.1",
        "litecms/admin": "^5.1",
        "litecms/block": "4.2.*",
        "litecms/blog": "^2.0",
        "litecms/client": "^5.1",
        "litecms/contact": "4.2.*",
        "litecms/page": "4.2.*",
        "litecms/public": "^5.1",
        "twilio/sdk": "^5.0"
    },
    "require-dev": {
        "facade/ignition": "^1.4",
        "fzaninotto/faker": "^1.4",
        "mockery/mockery": "^1.0",
        "nunomaduro/collision": "^3.0",
        "phpunit/phpunit": "^8.0"
    },
    "config": {
        "optimize-autoloader": true,
        "preferred-install": "dist",
        "sort-packages": true,
        "allow-plugins": {
            "composer/installers": true
        }
    },
    "extra": {
        "laravel": {
            "dont-discover": [
                "anahkiasen/former",
                "fideloper/proxy",
                "intervention/image",
                "laravel/socialite",
                "laravel/tinker",
                "mcamara/laravel-localization",
                "nunomaduro/collision",
                "prettus/l5-repository",
                "spatie/laravel-activitylog",
                "spatie/laravel-backup"
            ]
        }
    },
    "autoload": {
        "psr-4": {
            "App\\": "app/",
            "Buyesrfolio\\Claim\\": "packages/buyesrfolio/claim/src",
            "Buyesrfolio\\Reviews\\": "packages/buyesrfolio/reviews/src",
            "Buyesrfolio\\Leads\\": "packages/buyesrfolio/leads/src"

        },
        "classmap": [
            "database/seeds",
            "database/factories"
        ]
    },
    "autoload-dev": {
        "psr-4": {
            "Tests\\": "tests/"
        }
    },
    "minimum-stability": "dev",
    "prefer-stable": true,
    "scripts": {
        "post-autoload-dump": [
            "Illuminate\\Foundation\\ComposerScripts::postAutoloadDump",
            "@php artisan package:discover --ansi"
        ],
        "post-root-package-install": [
            "@php -r \"file_exists('.env') || copy('.env.example', '.env');\""
        ],
        "post-create-project-cmd": [
            "@php artisan key:generate --ansi"
        ]
    }
}

我还在本地系统上开发了laravel 6和php7.4的应用程序。在部署过程中，我得到了一个错误: error：(gcloud.app.deploy)，您的应用程序不能满足php74类型的运行时的所有要求

任何帮助都将不胜感激。

Answer 1

开始工作了！您需要创建一个新项目(在另一个数据中心)。尝试使用命令gcloud deploy从控制台部署。

将config.yaml更改为：

runtime: php
env: flex

runtime_config:
    document_root: public

automatic_scaling:
  min_num_instances: 1
  max_num_instances: 2
resources:
  cpu: 1
  memory_gb: 0.5
  disk_size_gb: 10

并确保您的composer.json

"require": {
    "php": "^7.3|^8.0"
}

Answer 2

您的app.yaml需要根据这个Google文档具有以下结构

runtime: php
env: flex

runtime_config:
  document_root: web

# This sample incurs costs to run on the App Engine flexible environment.
# The settings below are to reduce costs during testing and are not appropriate.
# For production use and more information, see:
# https://cloud.google.com/appengine/docs/flexible/php/configuring-your-app-with-app-yaml
manual_scaling:
  instances: 1
resources:
  cpu: 1
  memory_gb: 0.5
  disk_size_gb: 10

在这里，app.yaml指定应用程序使用的运行时，并设置env: flex，指定应用程序使用灵活的环境。

默认情况下，PHP运行时使用PHP7.3，但必须在声明PHP版本文件中显式地使用composer.json，以防止应用程序在新版本的PHP可用时自动升级。PHP版本7.2.*也被支持。

{
    "require": {
        "php": "7.3.*"
    }
}

在您的app.yaml文件中，只需使用runtime: php

runtime: php
env: flex