如何用pip安装ftx？

Question

我正在尝试使用pip通过命令提示符在我的Windows上安装ftx包，我收到了一条很长的错误消息，可能链接到包ciso8601。我尝试过独立地执行'pip安装ciso8601‘，但是我得到了相同的错误消息。如果我无论如何运行python脚本，我可以理解地收到一条错误消息，说明ftx模块没有安装。

下面是我在提示符中得到的错误消息：

C:\Users\Hugo>pip install ftx
Collecting ftx
  Using cached ftx-1.2.0-py3-none-any.whl (7.0 kB)
Collecting ciso8601
  Using cached ciso8601-2.2.0.tar.gz (18 kB)
  Installing build dependencies ... done
  Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
  Preparing metadata (pyproject.toml) ... done
Collecting requests
  Using cached requests-2.26.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl (62 kB)
Collecting charset-normalizer~=2.0.0
  Using cached charset_normalizer-2.0.9-py3-none-any.whl (39 kB)
Requirement already satisfied: certifi>=2017.4.17 in c:\users\hugo\appdata\local\programs\python\python310\lib\site-packages (from requests->ftx) (2021.10.8)
Collecting urllib3<1.27,>=1.21.1
  Using cached urllib3-1.26.7-py2.py3-none-any.whl (138 kB)
Collecting idna<4,>=2.5
  Using cached idna-3.3-py3-none-any.whl (61 kB)
Building wheels for collected packages: ciso8601
  Building wheel for ciso8601 (pyproject.toml) ... error
  ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
   command: 'C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\python.exe' 'C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\in_process\_in_process.py' build_wheel 'C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpgk2o8g5k'
       cwd: C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-3tymq2i_\ciso8601_bf92ed427eec43fcb523ddbb3aa3e096
  Complete output (70 lines):
  running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running build_py
  package init file 'ciso8601\__init__.py' not found (or not a regular file)
  creating build
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.10
  creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\ciso8601
  copying ciso8601\__init__.pyi -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\ciso8601
  copying ciso8601\py.typed -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.10\ciso8601
  running build_ext
  Traceback (most recent call last):
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\in_process\_in_process.py", line 363, in <module>
      main()
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\in_process\_in_process.py", line 345, in main
      json_out['return_val'] = hook(**hook_input['kwargs'])
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\in_process\_in_process.py", line 261, in build_wheel
      return _build_backend().build_wheel(wheel_directory, config_settings,
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 230, in build_wheel
      return self._build_with_temp_dir(['bdist_wheel'], '.whl',
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 215, in _build_with_temp_dir
      self.run_setup()
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 267, in run_setup
      super(_BuildMetaLegacyBackend,
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\build_meta.py", line 158, in run_setup
      exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'), locals())
    File "setup.py", line 37, in <module>
      setup(
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\__init__.py", line 153, in setup
      return distutils.core.setup(**attrs)
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\core.py", line 148, in setup
      return run_commands(dist)
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\core.py", line 163, in run_commands
      dist.run_commands()
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\dist.py", line 967, in run_commands
      self.run_command(cmd)
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\dist.py", line 986, in run_command
      cmd_obj.run()
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\wheel\bdist_wheel.py", line 299, in run
      self.run_command('build')
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
      self.distribution.run_command(command)
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\dist.py", line 986, in run_command
      cmd_obj.run()
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in run
      self.run_command(cmd_name)
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_command
      self.distribution.run_command(command)
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\dist.py", line 986, in run_command
      cmd_obj.run()
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\build_ext.py", line 79, in run
      _build_ext.run(self)
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 339, in run
      self.build_extensions()
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 448, in build_extensions
      self._build_extensions_serial()
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 473, in _build_extensions_serial
      self.build_extension(ext)
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\build_ext.py", line 202, in build_extension
      _build_ext.build_extension(self, ext)
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 528, in build_extension
      objects = self.compiler.compile(sources,
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 327, in compile
      self.initialize()
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\_distutils\_msvccompiler.py", line 224, in initialize
      vc_env = _get_vc_env(plat_spec)
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 316, in msvc14_get_vc_env
      return _msvc14_get_vc_env(plat_spec)
    File "C:\Users\Hugo\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-bhob0b89\overlay\Lib\site-packages\setuptools\msvc.py", line 270, in _msvc14_get_vc_env
      raise distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError(
  setuptools._distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/
  ----------------------------------------
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for ciso8601
Failed to build ciso8601
ERROR: Could not build wheels for ciso8601, which is required to install pyproject.toml-based projects

Answer 1

使用

pip3 install ftx

命令，以便使用3安装。这可能修复语法问题。

您还可能希望安装Microsoft C++ 14.0或更高版本，因为它要求您在这里->

setuptools._distutils.errors.DistutilsPlatformError: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 or greater is required. Get it with "Microsoft C++ Build Tools": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/

您可以通过以下网址：https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/visual-cpp-build-tools/来完成它