连接到MySQL服务器。在“读取初始通信包”时失去与MySQL服务器的连接，系统错误: mysql-workbench中的0

Question

当我尝试登录mysql-workbench时，会遇到以下错误：

连接到MySQL服务器。在“读取初始通信包”时失去与MySQL服务器的连接，系统错误:0

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查看我的mariadb数据库状态

MariaDB [(none)]> status;
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mysql  Ver 15.1 Distrib 10.6.5-MariaDB, for Linux (x86_64) using readline 5.1

Connection id:          13
Current database:
Current user:           root@localhost
SSL:                    Not in use
Current pager:          stdout
Using outfile:          ''
Using delimiter:        ;
Server:                 MariaDB
Server version:         10.6.5-MariaDB Arch Linux
Protocol version:       10
Connection:             Localhost via UNIX socket
Server characterset:    utf8mb4
Db     characterset:    utf8mb4
Client characterset:    latin1
Conn.  characterset:    latin1
UNIX socket:            /run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
Uptime:                 55 min 13 sec

Threads: 1  Questions: 7  Slow queries: 0  Opens: 17  Open tables: 10  Queries per second avg: 0.002
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Answer 1

检查您的数据库状态是否激活

Answer 2

MySQL工作台是MySQL的客户端工具。您正在运行一个Maria服务器，该服务器可能使用不同的协议。