创建新的Angular项目时出现npm依赖错误

Question

今天，我决定开始研究框架，并选择Angular作为起点。我使用的是Node和npm，这是我以前没有用过的。我不是编程新手，但这对我来说是相当新的。

现在，当我尝试创建一个名为“banking app”的新Angular项目时，我在node中得到了以下输出：

ng new banking-app
? Do you want to enforce stricter type checking and stricter bundle budgets in the workspace?
  This setting helps improve maintainability and catch bugs ahead of time.
  For more information, see https://angular.io/strict No
? Would you like to add Angular routing? No
? Which stylesheet format would you like to use? CSS
CREATE banking-app/angular.json (3575 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/package.json (1201 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/README.md (1019 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/tsconfig.json (538 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/tslint.json (3185 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/.editorconfig (274 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/.gitignore (631 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/.browserslistrc (703 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/karma.conf.js (1428 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/tsconfig.app.json (287 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/tsconfig.spec.json (333 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/src/favicon.ico (948 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/src/index.html (296 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/src/main.ts (372 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/src/polyfills.ts (2830 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/src/styles.css (80 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/src/test.ts (753 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/src/assets/.gitkeep (0 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/src/environments/environment.prod.ts (51 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/src/environments/environment.ts (662 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/src/app/app.module.ts (314 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/src/app/app.component.html (25725 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/src/app/app.component.spec.ts (955 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/src/app/app.component.ts (215 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/src/app/app.component.css (0 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/e2e/protractor.conf.js (904 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/e2e/tsconfig.json (274 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/e2e/src/app.e2e-spec.ts (662 bytes)
CREATE banking-app/e2e/src/app.po.ts (274 bytes)
- Installing packages (npm)...npm ERR! code ERESOLVE
npm ERR! ERESOLVE unable to resolve dependency tree
npm ERR!
npm ERR! While resolving: banking-app@0.0.0
npm ERR! Found: typescript@4.1.3
npm ERR! node_modules/typescript
npm ERR!   dev typescript@"~4.1.2" from the root project
npm ERR!   peer typescript@"~4.0.0 || ~4.1.0" from @angular-devkit/build-angular@0.1101.2
npm ERR!   node_modules/@angular-devkit/build-angular
npm ERR!     dev @angular-devkit/build-angular@"~0.1101.2" from the root project
npm ERR!   2 more (@angular/compiler-cli, ng-packagr)
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Could not resolve dependency:
npm ERR! peer typescript@"~3.9.5" from tsickle@0.39.1
npm ERR! node_modules/tsickle
npm ERR!   peerOptional tsickle@"~0.39.0" from ng-packagr@11.1.3
npm ERR!   node_modules/ng-packagr
npm ERR!     peerOptional ng-packagr@"^11.0.0 || ^11.1.0-next" from @angular-devkit/build-angular@0.1101.2
npm ERR!     node_modules/@angular-devkit/build-angular
npm ERR!       dev @angular-devkit/build-angular@"~0.1101.2" from the root project
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Fix the upstream dependency conflict, or retry
npm ERR! this command with --force, or --legacy-peer-deps
npm ERR! to accept an incorrect (and potentially broken) dependency resolution.
npm ERR!
npm ERR! See C:\Users\xyz\AppData\Local\npm-cache\eresolve-report.txt for a full report.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\Users\xyz\AppData\Local\npm-cache\_logs\2021-02-03T14_27_21_486Z-debug.log
× Package install failed, see above.
The Schematic workflow failed. See above.

我大致理解什么是依赖错误，但对如何在这种情况下管理它一无所知。我对node、npm等都是新手，所以我真的需要一些帮助才能开始使用它:|

提前感谢！

Answer 1

此错误出现在npm (开发版本)的7版中。尝试使用npm的最新LTS版本，现在是v6.14.11。要安装它，请在终端npm i npm@v6.14.11 -g中运行命令

Answer 2

所以我遇到了同样的问题，我尝试了@Miruk所说的(更新你的角度cli)，但没有起作用。因此，如果这种情况发生在您身上，并且更新不起作用，请尝试运行：

npm设置配置传统对等节点为真

这最终对我起作用了。祝你好运！

Answer 3

我也遇到过这个问题，通过安装node的lts版本而不是最新版本解决了这个问题。我认为一些依赖项还没有更新到与最新版本一起工作。