jenkins operator v0.4.0部署在kubernetes上，但是我们不能持久化我们的作业和管道

Question

使用jenkins运算符在kubernetes上安装jenkins时，我们遇到了一个问题，因此我们无法持久创建作业，因为在重新启动pod后，我们丢失了作业，以下是用于启动它的配置：

apiVersion: jenkins.io/v1alpha2
kind: Jenkins
metadata:
  name: jenkins
  namespace: integration
spec:
  configurationAsCode:
    configurations:
  groovyScripts:
    configurations:
  backup:
    containerName: backup
    action:
      exec:
        command:
        - /home/user/bin/backup.sh
    interval: 30
    makeBackupBeforePodDeletion: true
  restore:
    containerName: backup
    action:
      exec:
        command:
        - /home/user/bin/restore.sh
  master:
    basePlugins:
    - name: kubernetes
      version: 1.25.2
    - name: workflow-job
      version: "2.39"
    - name: workflow-aggregator
      version: "2.6"
    - name: git
      version: 4.2.2
    - name: job-dsl
      version: "1.77"
    - name: configuration-as-code
      version: "1.38"
    - name: kubernetes-credentials-provider
      version: "0.13"
    plugins:
    - name: maven-plugin
      version: "3.8"
    - name: ansible
      version: "1.1"
    - name: bitbucket
      version: 1.1.27
    - name: bitbucket-build-status-notifier
      version: 1.4.2
    - name: docker-plugin
      version: 1.2.1
    - name: generic-webhook-trigger
      version: "1.72"
    - name: github-pullrequest
      version: 0.2.8
    - name: job-import-plugin
      version: "3.4"
    - name: msbuild
      version: "1.29"
    - name: nexus-artifact-uploader
      version: "2.13"
    - name: pipeline-npm
      version: 0.9.2
    - name: pipeline-utility-steps
      version: 2.6.1
    - name: pollscm
      version: 1.3.1
    - name: postbuild-task
      version: "1.9"
    - name: ranorex-integration
      version: 1.0.2
    - name: sidebar-link
      version: 1.11.0
    - name: sonarqube-generic-coverage
      version: "1.0"
    - name: sonar
      version: "2.13"
    - name: simple-theme-plugin
      version: "0.6"
    priorityClassName:
    disableCSRFProtection: false
    containers:
      - name:  jenkins-master
        image: jenkins/jenkins:lts
        imagePullPolicy: Always
        livenessProbe:
          failureThreshold: 12
          httpGet:
            path: /login
            port: http
            scheme: HTTP
          initialDelaySeconds: 80
          periodSeconds: 10
          successThreshold: 1
          timeoutSeconds: 5
        readinessProbe:
          failureThreshold: 3
          httpGet:
            path: /login
            port: http
            scheme: HTTP
          initialDelaySeconds: 30
          periodSeconds: 10
          successThreshold: 1
          timeoutSeconds: 1
        resources:
          limits:
            cpu: 1500m
            memory: 3Gi
          requests:
            cpu: 1
            memory: 500Mi
      - name: backup
        image: virtuslab/jenkins-operator-backup-pvc:v0.0.8
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        env:
        - name: BACKUP_DIR
          value: /backup
        - name: JENKINS_HOME
          value: /jenkins-home
        - name: BACKUP_COUNT
          value: "3"
        volumeMounts:
        - mountPath: /jenkins-home
          name: jenkins-home
        - mountPath: /backup
          name: backup
    volumes:
    - name: backup
      persistentVolumeClaim:
        claimName: jenkins-backup
    - name: jenkins-home
      persistentVolumeClaim:
        claimName: jenkins-home
    securityContext:
      fsGroup: 1000
      runAsUser: 1000
  seedJobs:
    - description: Jenkins Operator repository
      id: jenkins-operator
      repositoryBranch: master
      repositoryUrl: https://github.com/jenkinsci/kubernetes-operator.git
      targets: cicd/jobs/*.jenkins

操作员有两个脚本backup和restore，我们看到的是我们预先配置的作业是持久存在的，但是新创建的一个(使用GUI)它们不是。关于这个问题有什么想法吗？或者jenkins操作符不允许持久化？

Answer 1

从文档(https://jenkinsci.github.io/kubernetes-operator/docs/getting-started/latest/configuring-backup-and-restore/)：

由于Jenkins Operator的体系结构，Jenkins的配置应该使用ConfigurationAsCode或GroovyScripts完成，作业应该定义为SeedJobs。这意味着备份任何作业配置都没有意义。因此，备份脚本仅制作作业历史记录的副本。

所以，是的，这是预期的行为，您应该以SeedJobs的身份创建新作业，而不是在图形用户界面中。