如何提示用户输入函数的整数，并以字符串消息的形式返回？

Question

我是Python的初学者，我有以下测试题。编写一个Python程序，定义一个名为myDate的函数。程序必须提示用户输入函数，即三个整数(nDay、nMonth、nYear)。函数的输出必须是描述您生日的字符串消息。

例如：

You were born on 10 october 1995.

函数调用theMessage = myDate(nDay, nMonth, nYear)时，后面必须跟一个print(theMessage)。

我试了一下，如下：

def myDate(nDay, nMonth, nYear):
...     if nMonth == 1:
...         return "January"
...     if nMonth == 2:
...         return "February"
...     if nMonth == 3:
...         return "March"
...     if nMonth == 4:
...         return "April"
...     if nMonth == 5:
...         return "May"
...     if nMonth == 6:
...         return "June"
...     if nMonth == 7:
...         return "July"
...     if nMonth == 8:
...         return "August"
...     if nMonth == 9:
...         return "September"
...     if nMonth == 10:
...         return "October"
...     if nMonth == 11:
...         return "November"
...     if nMonth == 12:
...         return "December"
...     
nDay = int(input("Day"))
Day>? 25

nMonth = int(input("Enter a number between 1 and 12: "))
Enter a number between 1 and 12: >? 10

nYear = int(input("Year"))
Year>? 1998

theMessage = myDate(nDay, nMonth, nYear)

print(theMessage)

output: October

我想得到的帮助，如何获得整个消息，而不仅仅是一个月。

Answer 1

我将像这样修改代码：

import datetime
def myDate(nDay,nMonth,nYear):
  theDate = datetime.date(nYear, nMonth, nDay).strftime('You were born on %d %B %Y')
  return theDate

nDay = int(input("Day"))
nMonth = int(input("Enter a number between 1 and 12: "))
nYear = int(input("Year"))
theMessage = myDate(nDay, nMonth, nYear)
print(theMessage)