xcodebuild归档失败:选择了错误的SDK？

Question

我正在使用fastlane发布一个应用程序。用于构建应用程序的xcodebuild命令的简化版本如下：

xcodebuild -workspace App.xcworkspace -scheme App 
           -configuration Release -sdk iphoneos13.6 
           -destination 'generic/platform=iOS' clean archive

这不能给出(添加样本)：

/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/cdefs.h:807:2: error: Unsupported architecture
#error Unsupported architecture
 ^
In file included from /Users/sudeepkumar/Zendrive/mobile-apps/ios/copilot/Pods/glog/src/symbolize.cc:55:
In file included from /Users/sudeepkumar/Zendrive/mobile-apps/ios/copilot/Pods/glog/src/utilities.h:73:
In file included from /Users/sudeepkumar/Zendrive/mobile-apps/ios/copilot/Pods/glog/src/base/mutex.h:141:
In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/pthread.h:55:
In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/_types.h:27:
In file included from /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/sys/_types.h:33:
/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/usr/include/machine/_types.h:34:2: error: architecture not supported
#error architecture not supported
 ^

我看到它选择了MacOSX.sdk，我希望它选择Xcode目录中的iPhoneOS sdk。这是失败的原因吗？还是别的什么？

xcrun输出：

» xcrun --show-sdk-platform-path
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform

» xcrun --sdk iphoneos --show-sdk-platform-path
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform

Answer 1

Xcode正在使用/Library/CommandLineTools中的SDK。相反，它应该使用Xcode应用程序中的那些。跑

 xcode-select -r

或

xcode-select -s "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer"

验证依据

xcode-select -p

其中一些可能需要sudo。

Answer 2

xcodebuild -workspace App.xcworkspace -scheme App 
           -configuration Release -sdk iphoneos
           -destination 'generic/platform=iOS' clean archive

在xcodebuild man page中

-sdk [<sdkfullpath> | <sdkname>]
           Build an Xcode project or workspace against the specified SDK,
           using build tools appropriate for that SDK. The argument may be an
           absolute path to an SDK, or the canonical name of an SDK.

1. 使用xcrun --sdk iphoneos --show-sdk-path检查SDK路径。
2. 检查您的Mac中的SDK。在我的苹果电脑上，iPhoneOS13.7.sdk

• iPhoneOS13.7.sdk是一个符号链接，它的原点是iPhoneOS.sdk。

/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS13.7.sdk

另外，

• 您还可以使用xcodebuild -showsdks查看不同设备的所有参数
  • iOS：-sdk iphoneos
  • Simulator：-sdk iphonesimulator
  • watchOS：-sdk watchos
  • macOS：-sdk macosx