Microsoft.Outlook.Explorer外接程序:尽管Outlook包含在Outlook中，但自定义功能区在主应用程序窗口中不可见

Question

我创建了一个Outlook 2016加载项，它使用功能区设计器在检查器窗口中完美地显示约会。根据documentation的说法，我添加了RibbonType Microsoft.Outlook.Explorer。

我本以为它也会出现在Outlook的开始屏幕上：

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此外，我找不到任何合适的RibbonType设置，以便插件显示在开始屏幕上。我应该添加哪一个？

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在哪里可以找到有关如何自定义Outlook功能区的附加文档？我必须切换到XML定制吗？有没有关于如何从Designer迁移到XML的文档？

我还包含了Designer代码：

namespace OutlookAddIn4
{
    partial class MyAddIn : Microsoft.Office.Tools.Ribbon.RibbonBase
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Erforderliche Designervariable.
        /// </summary>
        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;

        public MyAddIn()
            : base(Globals.Factory.GetRibbonFactory())
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        /// <summary> 
        /// Verwendete Ressourcen bereinigen.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="disposing">"true", wenn verwaltete Ressourcen gelöscht werden sollen, andernfalls "false".</param>
        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (disposing && (components != null))
            {
                components.Dispose();
            }
            base.Dispose(disposing);
        }

        #region Vom Komponenten-Designer generierter Code

        /// <summary>
        /// Erforderliche Methode für Designerunterstützung -
        /// Der Inhalt der Methode darf nicht mit dem Code-Editor geändert werden.
        /// </summary>
        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            this.tab1 = this.Factory.CreateRibbonTab();
            this.group1 = this.Factory.CreateRibbonGroup();
            this.btnAddMyAddIn = this.Factory.CreateRibbonButton();
            this.btnViewInMyAddIn = this.Factory.CreateRibbonButton();
            this.btnRemoveFromMyAddIn = this.Factory.CreateRibbonButton();
            this.btnSettings = this.Factory.CreateRibbonButton();
            this.tab1.SuspendLayout();
            this.group1.SuspendLayout();
            this.SuspendLayout();
            // 
            // tab1
            // 
            this.tab1.ControlId.ControlIdType = Microsoft.Office.Tools.Ribbon.RibbonControlIdType.Office;
            this.tab1.ControlId.OfficeId = "TabAppointment";
            this.tab1.Groups.Add(this.group1);
            this.tab1.Label = "TabAppointment";
            this.tab1.Name = "tab1";
            // 
            // group1
            // 
            this.group1.Items.Add(this.btnAddMyAddIn);
            this.group1.Items.Add(this.btnViewInMyAddIn);
            this.group1.Items.Add(this.btnRemoveFromMyAddIn);
            this.group1.Items.Add(this.btnSettings);
            this.group1.Label = "MyAddIn";
            this.group1.Name = "group1";
            this.group1.Position = this.Factory.RibbonPosition.AfterOfficeId("GroupActions");
            // 
            // btnAddMyAddIn
            // 
            this.btnAddMyAddIn.ControlSize = Microsoft.Office.Core.RibbonControlSize.RibbonControlSizeLarge;
            this.btnAddMyAddIn.Image = global::OutlookAddIn4.Properties.Resources.do_48x48;
            this.btnAddMyAddIn.Label = "Add Minutes";
            this.btnAddMyAddIn.Name = "btnAddMyAddIn";
            this.btnAddMyAddIn.ShowImage = true;
            this.btnAddMyAddIn.Click += new Microsoft.Office.Tools.Ribbon.RibbonControlEventHandler(this.BtnAddMyAddIn_Click);
            // 
            // btnViewInMyAddIn
            // 
            this.btnViewInMyAddIn.ControlSize = Microsoft.Office.Core.RibbonControlSize.RibbonControlSizeLarge;
            this.btnViewInMyAddIn.Image = global::OutlookAddIn4.Properties.Resources.do_48x48;
            this.btnViewInMyAddIn.Label = "View Minutes";
            this.btnViewInMyAddIn.Name = "btnViewInMyAddIn";
            this.btnViewInMyAddIn.ShowImage = true;
            this.btnViewInMyAddIn.Visible = false;
            this.btnViewInMyAddIn.Click += new Microsoft.Office.Tools.Ribbon.RibbonControlEventHandler(this.ViewInMyAddIn_Click);
            // 
            // btnRemoveFromMyAddIn
            // 
            this.btnRemoveFromMyAddIn.ControlSize = Microsoft.Office.Core.RibbonControlSize.RibbonControlSizeLarge;
            this.btnRemoveFromMyAddIn.Image = global::OutlookAddIn4.Properties.Resources.do_48x48;
            this.btnRemoveFromMyAddIn.Label = "Remove Minutes";
            this.btnRemoveFromMyAddIn.Name = "btnRemoveFromMyAddIn";
            this.btnRemoveFromMyAddIn.ShowImage = true;
            this.btnRemoveFromMyAddIn.Visible = false;
            this.btnRemoveFromMyAddIn.Click += new Microsoft.Office.Tools.Ribbon.RibbonControlEventHandler(this.RemoveFromMyAddIn_Click);
            // 
            // btnSettings
            // 
            this.btnSettings.ControlSize = Microsoft.Office.Core.RibbonControlSize.RibbonControlSizeLarge;
            this.btnSettings.Image = global::OutlookAddIn4.Properties.Resources.do_48x48;
            this.btnSettings.Label = "Settings";
            this.btnSettings.Name = "btnSettings";
            this.btnSettings.ShowImage = true;
            this.btnSettings.Click += new Microsoft.Office.Tools.Ribbon.RibbonControlEventHandler(this.Settings_Click);
            // 
            // MyAddIn
            // 
            this.Name = "MyAddIn";
            this.RibbonType = "Microsoft.Outlook.Appointment, Microsoft.Outlook.Explorer";
            this.StartFromScratch = true;
            this.Tabs.Add(this.tab1);
            this.Load += new Microsoft.Office.Tools.Ribbon.RibbonUIEventHandler(this.MyAddIn_Load);
            this.tab1.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.tab1.PerformLayout();
            this.group1.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.group1.PerformLayout();
            this.ResumeLayout(false);

        }

        #endregion

        internal Microsoft.Office.Tools.Ribbon.RibbonTab tab1;
        internal Microsoft.Office.Tools.Ribbon.RibbonGroup group1;
        internal Microsoft.Office.Tools.Ribbon.RibbonButton btnAddMyAddIn;
        internal Microsoft.Office.Tools.Ribbon.RibbonButton btnViewInMyAddIn;
        internal Microsoft.Office.Tools.Ribbon.RibbonButton btnRemoveFromMyAddIn;
        internal Microsoft.Office.Tools.Ribbon.RibbonButton btnSettings;
        internal SettingsForm settingsForm;
    }

    partial class ThisRibbonCollection
    {
        internal MyAddIn MyAddIn
        {
            get { return this.GetRibbon<MyAddIn>(); }
        }
    }
}

Answer 1

我有点傻。RibbonType只是一个粗略的预选区域，其中您的插件是可见的。为了精确地定义添加功能区的区域，您还需要定义选项卡的OfficeId，如下所示: this.tab1.ControlId.OfficeId = " TabAppointment "；从上面的示例代码中，您可以看到它被设置为TabAppointment。

要查找其他有效的选项卡，您可能会发现以下list很有帮助

由此我得出结论:如果你想在多个窗口(例如，主窗口、日历和约会)中显示你的自定义功能区，你需要将多个功能区连接到不同的OfficeIds上。

Answer 2

功能区(可视设计器)项不支持所有可能的功能区自定义类型。若要以高级方式自定义功能区，可以将功能区从设计器导出为ribbon XML，然后直接编辑XML。How to: Export a ribbon from the Ribbon Designer to Ribbon XML文章详细描述了这项任务，因此您可以继续使用XML语言和Fluent UI提供的所有特性。

Fluent UI (也称为Ribbon UI)将在以下系列文章中进行深入介绍：

• Customizing the 2007 Office Fluent Ribbon for Developers (Part 1 of 3)
• Customizing the 2007 Office Fluent Ribbon for Developers (Part 2 of 3)
• Customizing the 2007 Office Fluent Ribbon for Developers (Part 3 of 3)