无法在装有Python3.8的Ubuntu上安装dbus-python

Question

我想在我的Ubuntu上安装HP驱动(hplip)。

它尝试安装d-bus python包，但失败了，并要求手动安装。

使用"apt“安装很好，但可能不适用于我的主要Python版本，这就是hplip失败的原因：

sudo apt install -y dbus

..。效果很好

timofei@timofei:~/Downloads$ python
Python 3.8.0 (default, Oct 28 2019, 16:14:01) 
[GCC 8.3.0] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import dbus
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/dbus/__init__.py", line 77, in <module>
    import dbus.types as types
  File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/dbus/types.py", line 6, in <module>
    from _dbus_bindings import (
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named '_dbus_bindings'

所以我试了一下：

pip3 install dbus-python

但没有成功：

    subprocess.CalledProcessError: Command '['/tmp/pip-install-d0ae2vew/dbus-python/configure', '--disable-maintainer-mode', 'PYTHON=/usr/bin/python3', '--prefix=/tmp/pip-install-d0ae2vew/dbus-python/build/temp.linux-x86_64-3.8/prefix']' returned non-zero exit status 1.
    ----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: /usr/bin/python3 -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'/tmp/pip-install-d0ae2vew/dbus-python/setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'/tmp/pip-install-d0ae2vew/dbus-python/setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record /tmp/pip-record-ivj6cz_0/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --user --prefix= --compile --install-headers /home/timofei/.local/include/python3.8/dbus-python Check the logs for full command output.

我试过了

pip3 install --upgrade setuptools

，它运行良好。

我能做什么?

Answer 1

试试这个：

sudo apt-get install libdbus-1-dev libdbus-glib-1-dbus
sudo pip3 install autokey