满足特定条件的单元格字符串的总和

Question

我只是想知道如何在vba中计算：

如果是，则计算第一笔金额，如果为否，则不计算金额。假设有四个单元格：

(cell 1) abcbc bcbcbcb cbcbcbc $1000/kskskksks/$2000//1222/1221/11/yes  
(cell 2) any words will be here $2300/heyhey hey/ //3232//3232/no  
(cell 3) kakjsak  dsdsk kdjskj 2323/ $23232/hhehe 22/33/333/yes  
(cell 4) kakaka kjsdkj ksjskjds kdjsjkdj 11 223 222/ $1121/ $2121/yes

算法是检查是否为yes或no。然后，在每一行上，找到第一笔钱，从$开始，同一行上的第二笔钱不会考虑在内。

在本例中，程序将考虑$1000，因为它是yes，所以第二行不会被执行，因为它是no。第三个单元格将接受第一笔钱(第一个$)，即$23232。因此，该程序将对$1000+$23232+$1121=$25353求和

Answer 1

我猜这就是您想要的，考虑到您正在使用第一列来放置每个值，并且您的表的名称是"Sheet1“

Sub SumFirstAmountIfYes()

    Dim AmountSum As Variant ' Declares the AmountSum

    lastRow = Sheets("Sheet1").Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row ' Finds the last used row on the first column

    For i = 1 To lastRow ' Iterates over the rows to the last row
        StringValue = Sheets("Sheet1").Cells(i, 1).Value2 ' Gets the value to a variable
        If StringValue Like "*yes" Then ' Checks if the string terminates with "yes"
            FirstDollar = InStr(StringValue, "$") ' Finds first dollar symbol "$"
            FirstSlashAfterDollar = InStr(FirstDollar, StringValue, "/", 0) ' Finds first slash "\" after the first dollar symbol

            FirstAmount = Mid(StringValue, FirstDollar + 1, FirstSlashAfterDollar - FirstDollar - 1) ' Gets the amount of each row

            AmountSum = AmountSum + CDec(FirstAmount) ' Adds to the sum variable each found amount
        End If
    Next

    MsgBox (AmountSum) ' Shows the final sum of the amounts

End Sub

Answer 2

这将使用split来分离yes/no，并使用InStr来定位第一个货币符号。

Sub sumYes()
    Dim i As Long, str As String, dbl As Double

    With Worksheets("Sheet10")
        For i = 2 To .Cells(.Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
            str = LCase(.Cells(i, "A").Value2)
            If Split(str, "/")(UBound(Split(str, "/"))) = "yes" Then
                If CBool(InStr(1, str, Chr(36))) Then
                    dbl = dbl + Val(Mid(str, InStr(1, str, Chr(36)) + 1))
                End If
            End If
        Next i
        .Cells(2, "B") = dbl
    End With

End Sub

​

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Answer 3

使用excel数组公式的方法略有不同，假设单元格值不包含尾随空格，

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=SUM(IF(RIGHT(A1:A4,1)="s",MID(A1:A4,SEARCH("$",A1:A4)+1,SEARCH("/",A1:A4,SEARCH("$",A1:A4))-SEARCH("$",A1:A4)-1)*1,""))