在jenkins作业中执行groovy脚本

Question

我是jenkins的新手，我正在尝试用Jenkins运行groovy script 'println‘hello world’‘。但是我的误差越来越小了。

  [Test] $ groovy /var/jenkins_home/workspace /Test/hudson481621137087598172.groovy
  FATAL: command execution failed
  java.io.IOException: Cannot run program "groovy" (in directory "/var/jenkins_home/workspace/Test"): error=2, No such file or directory
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1048)
at hudson.Proc$LocalProc.<init>(Proc.java:249)
at hudson.Proc$LocalProc.<init>(Proc.java:218)
at hudson.Launcher$LocalLauncher.launch(Launcher.java:935)
at hudson.Launcher$ProcStarter.start(Launcher.java:454)
at hudson.Launcher$ProcStarter.join(Launcher.java:465)
at hudson.plugins.groovy.Groovy.perform(Groovy.java:106)
at hudson.tasks.BuildStepMonitor$1.perform(BuildStepMonitor.java:20)
at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.perform(AbstractBuild.java:744)
at hudson.model.Build$BuildExecution.build(Build.java:206)
at hudson.model.Build$BuildExecution.doRun(Build.java:163)
at hudson.model.AbstractBuild$AbstractBuildExecution.run(AbstractBuild.java:504)
at hudson.model.Run.execute(Run.java:1815)
at hudson.model.FreeStyleBuild.run(FreeStyleBuild.java:43)
at hudson.model.ResourceController.execute(ResourceController.java:97)
at hudson.model.Executor.run(Executor.java:429)
Caused by: java.io.IOException: error=2, No such file or directory
at java.lang.UNIXProcess.forkAndExec(Native Method)
at java.lang.UNIXProcess.<init>(UNIXProcess.java:247)
at java.lang.ProcessImpl.start(ProcessImpl.java:134)
at java.lang.ProcessBuilder.start(ProcessBuilder.java:1029)
... 15 more
Build step 'Execute Groovy script' marked build as failure
Finished: FAILURE

我已经找到了一些解决方案Run groovy scripts in Jenkins，但我不确定如何在我的情况下使用它。

Answer 1

您需要在Jenkins ->管理Jenkins ->全局工具配置中添加groovy二进制文件的路径。在计算机上安装groovy后，请提供其安装文件夹路径。例如，在我的机器上，它如下图所示：

​

Answer 2

在Jenkins中检查Global Tool配置之前，您可以尝试安装/更新Homebrew安装，并首先运行"brew install groovy“。这将使您能够设置groovy主路径(http://macappstore.org/groovy/)。否则，Jenkins可能无法正确保存您的工具配置。

您应该设置GROOVY_HOME：

export GROOVY_HOME=/usr/local/opt/groovy/libexec