从FORTRAN调用METIS时出现分段错误

Question

我正在开发一个Fortran 90程序，并将其与METIS库链接起来。我使用的是GNU Fortran 4.8.5和METIS 5.1.0。我用以下命令编译Fortran程序：

-fdefault-real-8 -fdefault-integer-8

选项，在构建METIS时，我指定了：

#define IDXTYPEWIDTH 64 

和

#define REALTYPEWIDTH 64 

因此，整数和实数的长度都应该匹配。当我编译并运行以下程序时：

program Test_Metis
implicit none
integer              :: nvtxs,          &  ! number of vertices
                        ncons,          &  ! number of connections          
                        nparts = 2         ! requested number of partitions
integer, pointer     :: vwgt  =>null(), &  ! weights of the vertices
                        vsize =>null(), &  ! size of the vertices
                        adjwgt=>null(), &  ! weights of the edges
                        mopts =>null(), &  ! array of options
                        objval=>null()     ! stores edgecut or comm. volume
real, pointer        :: tpwgts=>null(), &  ! desired weight for each partition
                        ubvec =>null()     ! 
integer, allocatable :: xadj  (:),      &  ! variabes for ...
                        adjncy(:),      &  ! ... compressed row storage
                        part  (:)          ! partition of the grid

nvtxs = 15
ncons = 22
allocate(xadj  (nvtxs+1))
allocate(adjncy(ncons*2))
allocate(part  (nvtxs))

xadj = (/ 0,  2,  5,  8, 11, 13, 16, 20,  &
         24, 28, 31, 33, 36, 39, 42, 44/)

adjncy=(/ 1,  5,  0,  2,  6,  1,  3,  7,  2,  4,  8,  &
          3,  9,  0,  6, 10,  1,  5,  7, 11,  2,  6,  &
          8, 12,  3,  7,  9, 13,  4,  8, 14,  5, 11,  &
          6, 10, 12,  7, 11, 13,  8, 12, 14,  9, 13/)

call METIS_PartGraphRecursive(nvtxs,     &  ! (in), int
                              ncons,     &  ! (in), int
                              xadj,      &  ! (in), int(:)
                              adjncy,    &  ! (in), int(:)
                              vwgt,      &  ! (in), int(:)
                              vsize,     &  ! (in), int(:)
                              adjwgt,    &  ! (in), int(:)
                              nparts,    &  ! (in), int(:)
                              tpwgts,    &  ! (in), real(:)
                              ubvec,     &  ! (in), real(:)
                              mopts,     &  ! (in), int(:)
                              objval,    &  ! (out) int(:)
                              part)         ! (out) int(:)
end program

我得到了一个分段错误。(我从METIS手册中获取了邻接关系，这应该是非常基础的。)

有人能帮我解决这个问题吗？

Answer 1

这是从Fortran调用METIS所需的最低要求：

program Test_Metis                                                              
use iso_c_binding                                                               
implicit none                                                                   
integer              :: nvtxs  = 15,       &  ! number of vertices              
                        nedgs  = 22,       &  ! number of edges                 
                        ncons  =  1,       &  ! number of constraints           
                        nparts =  2,       &  ! requested number of partitions  
                        objval,            &  ! return value from METIS call    
                        mopts(41)             ! array of options                
type(c_ptr)          :: vwgt  =c_null_ptr, &  ! weights of the vertices         
                        vsize =c_null_ptr, &  ! size of the vertices            
                        adjwgt=c_null_ptr     ! weights of the edges            
real                 :: ubvec                 !                                 
integer, allocatable :: xadj  (:),         &  ! variabes for ...                
                        adjncy(:),         &  ! ... compressed row storage         
                        part  (:)             ! partition of the grid           
real, allocatable    :: tpwgts(:)             ! desired weight for each partition

allocate(xadj  (nvtxs+1))                                                       
allocate(adjncy(nedgs*2))                                                       
allocate(part  (nvtxs))                                                         
allocate(tpwgts(nparts))                                                        

xadj = (/ 0,  2,  5,  8, 11, 13, 16, 20,  &                                     
         24, 28, 31, 33, 36, 39, 42, 44/)                                       
adjncy=(/ 1,  5,  0,  2,  6,  1,  3,  7,  2,  4,  8,  &                         
          3,  9,  0,  6, 10,  1,  5,  7, 11,  2,  6,  &                         
          8, 12,  3,  7,  9, 13,  4,  8, 14,  5, 11,  &                         
          6, 10, 12,  7, 11, 13,  8, 12, 14,  9, 13/)                           

tpwgts(:) =  1.0 / real(nparts)  ! all parts weigh the same                     
ubvec     =  1.001               ! this would be default by METIS anyway        
mopts(:)  = -1                   ! -1 is default value for all options          

call METIS_PartGraphRecursive(nvtxs,     &  ! (in), int                         
                              ncons,     &  ! (in), int                         
                              xadj,      &  ! (in), int(:)                      
                              adjncy,    &  ! (in), int(:)                      
                              vwgt,      &  ! (in), int(:)                      
                              vsize,     &  ! (in), int(:)                      
                              adjwgt,    &  ! (in), int(:)                      
                              nparts,    &  ! (in), int(:)                      
                              tpwgts,    &  ! (in), real(:)                     
                              ubvec,     &  ! (in), real(:)                     
                              mopts,     &  ! (in), int(:)                      
                              objval,    &  ! (out) int(:)                      
                              part)         ! (out) int(:)                      
end program