Python-telegram-bot如何通过url发送InlineKeyboard

Question

尝试发送附加了回调键框的消息，机器人不好。告诉我

TypeError: must be str, not ReplyKeyboardMarkup

找不到任何如何正确做的例子。

keyboard = [[InlineKeyboardButton("Выполнено", callback_data='Done')],
                [InlineKeyboardButton("MAC", callback_data='MAC'),
                 InlineKeyboardButton("Phone", callback_data='Phone'),
                 InlineKeyboardButton("История", callback_data='History')]]
    reply_markup = ReplyKeyboardMarkup(keyboard)
    requests.post(url='https://api.telegram.org/bot{blah}/'
                      'sendMessage?chat_id=' + str(query.message.chat_id) + '&text="TEST"&reply_markup=' + reply_markup)

Answer 1

首先，您应该使用InlineKeyboardMarkup而不是ReplyKeyboardMarkup来爬取由InlineKeyboardButton组成的标记对象。

然后，您可能只需使用bot对象来发送带有bot.send_message(query.message.chat_id, 'TEST', reply_markup=reply_markup)的消息。

最后，如果你真的需要使用requests来做手工的超文本传输协议请求，你应该在requests.post()的data中提供参数。

import json
import requests
from telegram import InlineKeyboardButton, InlineKeyboardMarkup

keyboard = [[InlineKeyboardButton("Выполнено", callback_data='Done')],
            [InlineKeyboardButton("MAC", callback_data='MAC'),
             InlineKeyboardButton("Phone", callback_data='Phone'),
             InlineKeyboardButton("История", callback_data='History')]]
reply_markup = InlineKeyboardMarkup(keyboard)

data = {"chat_id": query.message.chat_id,
        "text": "TEST", 
        "reply_markup": json.dumps(reply_markup.to_dict())}

requests.post(url='https://api.telegram.org/bot{blah}/sendMessage', data=data)