如何在Nginx服务器中重写带有多个get参数的URL？

Question

我正在开发一款新的游戏。首先，我想谈谈我的URL结构。

domain.com/character.php  
domain.com/character.php?id=1

domain.com/character.php?id=1page=slog
domain.com/character.php?page=slog

domain.com/character.php?page=slog&date=4-2018
domain.com/character.php?id=1&page=slog&date=4-2018

domain.com/character.php?id=1&page=slog&sid=10
domain.com/character.php?page=slog&sid=10

我想像这样改变我的url结构：

domain.com/character/  
domain.com/character/1

domain.com/character/1/slog
domain.com/character/slog

domain.com/character/slog/date/4-2018
domain.com/character/1/slog/date/4-2018

domain.com/character/1/slog/sid/10
domain.com/character/slog/sid/10

出于这个目的，我在nginx服务器配置中写了一段类似的代码。但这只适用于character.php及其子页面。我将为place.php，company.php等添加它的其他版本。有没有什么简单的方法来代替：

location = /character {
try_files character.php /character.php;
}

location = /character/ {
try_files character.php /character.php;
}

location ~ /character/([0-9]+)$ {
try_files character.php /character.php?id=$1;
}

location ~ /character/([A-z]+)$ {
try_files character.php /character.php?page=$1;
}

location ~ /character/([0-9]+)/([A-z]+)$ {
try_files character.php /character.php?id=$1&page=$2;
}

location ~ /character/([0-9]+)/([A-z]+)/date/(.*)$ {
try_files character.php /character.php?id=$1&page=$2&date=$3;
}

location ~ /character/([A-z]+)/date/(.*)$ {
try_files character.php /character.php?page=$1&date=$2;
}

location ~ /character/([0-9]+)/([A-z]+)/sid/([0-9]+)$ {
try_files character.php /character.php?id=$1&page=$2&sid=$3;
}

location ~ /character/([A-z]+)/sid/([0-9]+)$ {
try_files character.php /character.php?page=$1&sid=$2;
}

location ~ /character/([A-z]+)/action/([A-z]+)/sid/([0-9]+)$ {
try_files character.php /character.php?page=$1&action=$2&sid=$3;
}

感谢您的回复。

Answer 1

将nginx配置用于此目的似乎非常不正统。您应该在您的PHP应用程序级别路由URL，因为nginx已经可以使用try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;处理这样的请求。

您应该使用$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']查看how to route URLs like that in PHP。