django ugettext msguniq:错误太多，正在中止

Question

我正在使用ugettext进行翻译，它是可以的，但我不知道发生了什么，当我在命令上编写django-admin makemessages时，它显示了许多错误：

CommandError: errors happened while running msguniq
 C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite       \locale\d
 jango.pot:25:3: syntax error 
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:25: keyword "models" unknown
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:25: keyword "py" unknown
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:25: keyword "models" unknown
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:25: keyword "py" unknown
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:42:3: syntax error
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:42: keyword "models" unknown
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:42: keyword "py" unknown
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:55:3: syntax error
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:55: keyword "models" unknown
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:55: keyword "py" unknown
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:60:3: syntax error
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:60: keyword "models" unknown
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:60: keyword "py" unknown
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:60: keyword "models" unknown
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:60: keyword "py" unknown
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:65:3: syntax error
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:65: keyword "models" unknown
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:65: keyword "py" unknown
C:\Users\pouyasystem\Desktop\Project\BallBearingProject\BallbearingSite\locale\d
jango.pot:70:3: syntax error
msguniq: too many errors, aborting

我在设置中仔细检查了这几行：

STATIC_DIR=os.path.join(BASE_DIR,"static")

MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = (
   'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
   'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',

)

当django-admin makemessages命令正在执行时，一个django.pot文件出现在" fa“文件夹中(在locale下的文件夹，直到Lc_MESSAGES)，但是错误之后这个文件消失了，我想知道为什么它要在fa文件夹中创建.POT文件，而不是在django.po和django.mo之外的Lc_MESSAGES中？

当我手动向django.po添加代码时，如下所示：

#: .\models.py:29
msgid "car"
msgstr "نوع خودرو"

并执行django-admin compilemessages命令，则翻译起作用，但makemessages不起作用

Answer 1

在你的应用中创建一个文件夹并将其命名为locale，然后在locale中创建另一个文件夹并将其命名为fa。

在此之后，您的项目结构必须与以下内容相同：

- your_project
- your_app
  - locale
    - fa
manage.py
...

现在使用cd命令并转到your_app目录，然后使用django-admin makemessages

在此之后，您的项目结构必须与以下内容相同：

- your_project
- your_app
  - locale
    - fa
      - LC_MESSAGES
          django.po
manage.py
...