如何通过Flask用户管理保护Flask-RESTful？

Question

我有一个用户角色设置和保护在网页侧与Flask-用户。现在，我希望允许他们对我的应用程序接口进行REST调用，这将使用@roles_required来过滤请求。如何进行REST登录并将token\credentials传递给Flask-USER以使@roles_required正常工作？

Answer 1

您必须检查Dillon Dixan的存储库，在那里他提出了一个非常漂亮的示例，它可以帮助您实现查询。以下是示例代码：

from flask import Flask
from flask_basic_roles import BasicRoleAuth
app = Flask(__name__)
auth = BasicRoleAuth()

# Let's add some users.
auth.add_user(user='bob', password='secret123', roles='producer')
auth.add_user(user='alice', password='drowssap', roles=('producer','consumer'))
auth.add_user(user='bill', password='54321')
auth.add_user(user='steve', password='12345', roles='admin')

# Only producers and admins can post, while consumers can only get.
# Admins can also perform all other verbs.
@app.route("/task")
@auth.require(roles={
    'POST': 'producer',
    'GET': 'consumer',
    'DELETE,POST,PATCH,PUT,GET': 'admin'
})
def tasks_endpoint(methods=(...)):
    return "Here tasks get produced and consumed!"

# We can secure by user too. Steve can use any verb on this
# endpoint and everyone else is denied access.
@app.route("/task_status")
@auth.require(users='steve')
def task_status_endpoint(methods=(...)):
    return "Here are the task statuses!"

# Alice, Bill and users with an 'admin' role can access this, while everyone
# else is denied on all verbs.
@app.route("/task_failures")
@auth.require(users=('alice', 'bill'), roles='admin')
def task_failures(methods=(...)):
    return "Here are the task failures!"

# Everyone including unauthenticated users can view task results.
@app.route("/task_results")
def task_results(methods=(...)):
    return "Here are the task results!"

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app.run() 

您所需要做的就是使用pip安装库flask_basic_roles。Rest您可以查看示例，它肯定会对您有所帮助。

此外，您还可以访问并查看：https://github.com/raddevon/flask-permissions

请阅读此处的flask权限：https://pythonhosted.org/Flask-Security/。