我一直在尝试编译以下网站中给出的代码来创建一个USRP对象https://kb.ettus.com/Getting_Started_with_UHD_and_C%2B%2B
对于懒病患者,只需包含以下代码:
#include <uhd/utils/thread_priority.hpp>
#include <uhd/utils/safe_main.hpp>
#include <uhd/usrp/multi_usrp.hpp>
#include <uhd/exception.hpp>
#include <uhd/types/tune_request.hpp>
#include <boost/program_options.hpp>
#include <boost/format.hpp>
#include <boost/thread.hpp>
#include <iostream>
int UHD_SAFE_MAIN(int argc, char *argv[]) {
uhd::set_thread_priority_safe();
std::string device_args("addr=192.168.10.2");
std::string subdev("A:0");
std::string ant("TX/RX");
std::string ref("internal");
double rate(1e6);
double freq(915e6);
double gain(10);
double bw(1e6);
//create a usrp device
std::cout << std::endl;
std::cout << boost::format("Creating the usrp device with: %s...") % device_args << std::endl;
uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp = uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::make(device_args);
// Lock mboard clocks
std::cout << boost::format("Lock mboard clocks: %f") % ref << std::endl;
usrp->set_clock_source(ref);
//always select the subdevice first, the channel mapping affects the other settings
std::cout << boost::format("subdev set to: %f") % subdev << std::endl;
usrp->set_rx_subdev_spec(subdev);
std::cout << boost::format("Using Device: %s") % usrp->get_pp_string() << std::endl;
//set the sample rate
if (rate <= 0.0) {
std::cerr << "Please specify a valid sample rate" << std::endl;
return ~0;
}
// set sample rate
std::cout << boost::format("Setting RX Rate: %f Msps...") % (rate / 1e6) << std::endl;
usrp->set_rx_rate(rate);
std::cout << boost::format("Actual RX Rate: %f Msps...") % (usrp->get_rx_rate() / 1e6) << std::endl << std::endl;
// set freq
std::cout << boost::format("Setting RX Freq: %f MHz...") % (freq / 1e6) << std::endl;
uhd::tune_request_t tune_request(freq);
usrp->set_rx_freq(tune_request);
std::cout << boost::format("Actual RX Freq: %f MHz...") % (usrp->get_rx_freq() / 1e6) << std::endl << std::endl;
// set the rf gain
std::cout << boost::format("Setting RX Gain: %f dB...") % gain << std::endl;
usrp->set_rx_gain(gain);
std::cout << boost::format("Actual RX Gain: %f dB...") % usrp->get_rx_gain() << std::endl << std::endl;
// set the IF filter bandwidth
std::cout << boost::format("Setting RX Bandwidth: %f MHz...") % (bw / 1e6) << std::endl;
usrp->set_rx_bandwidth(bw);
std::cout << boost::format("Actual RX Bandwidth: %f MHz...") % (usrp->get_rx_bandwidth() / 1e6) << std::endl << std::endl;
// set the antenna
std::cout << boost::format("Setting RX Antenna: %s") % ant << std::endl;
usrp->set_rx_antenna(ant);
std::cout << boost::format("Actual RX Antenna: %s") % usrp->get_rx_antenna() << std::endl << std::endl;
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}我一开始是通过代码块使用GCC编译器,然后决定通过命令行使用MinGW测试gcc和g++,两者在编译时都导致了以下结果:
main.cpp:17: undefined reference to `_imp___ZN3uhd24set_thread_priority_safeEfb'
main.cpp:32: undefined reference to `_imp___ZN3uhd13device_addr_tC1ERKSs'
main.cpp:32: undefined reference to `_imp___ZN3uhd4usrp10multi_usrp4makeERKNS_13device_addr_tE'
main.cpp:40: undefined reference to `_imp___ZN3uhd4usrp13subdev_spec_tC1ERKSs'
main.cpp:56: undefined reference to `_imp___ZN3uhd14tune_request_tC1Ed'
obj\Debug\main.o: In function `ZN3uhd4usrp10multi_usrp11set_rx_gainEdj':
multi_usrp.hpp:595: undefined reference to `_imp___ZN3uhd4usrp10multi_usrp9ALL_GAINSE'
obj\Debug\main.o: In function `ZN3uhd4usrp10multi_usrp11get_rx_gainEj':
multi_usrp.hpp:637: undefined reference to `_imp___ZN3uhd4usrp10multi_usrp9ALL_GAINSE'
collect2.exe: error: ld returned 1 exit status我读到了关于将lib文件链接到项目的内容,但我下载的API似乎没有任何.lib、.a或任何其他lib类型的文件。我从他们的网站http://files.ettus.com/manual/page_install.html下载的。
任何形式的帮助都是非常感谢的,我已经试着找出问题出在哪里。注意,我在Windows10操作系统上工作。
发布于 2017-02-23 15:13:57
这些都是简单的链接器错误,说明,嘿,你必须添加链接器库。
我不知道你到底下载了什么,但windows installers应该附带了在Windows下进行链接所需的.lib和.dlls。否则,如果你已经下载了源代码,你将不得不按照手册在windows上构建UHD,并将得到的库添加到你的链接列表中。
发布于 2018-08-09 09:14:07
编译时是否在命令行中使用-luhd选项?
如果您安装了uhd,很可能您已经将库正确添加到了包含路径中,添加该选项将解决该问题。
因此,g++代码行应该如下所示:
g++ my_file.cpp -o program_name -luhdhttps://stackoverflow.com/questions/42409091
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