贝叶斯算法返回0

Question

我试着通过MySQL和PHP获取上周排名最靠前的照片。我发现贝叶斯公式可能就是我所需要的，但我一直在弄它，但却一无所获。

下面的代码不返回任何错误，它只返回一个'0‘。这就是为什么我一点也没有。

$bayesian_algo = "SELECT
            photo_id,
            (SELECT count(photo_id) FROM photo_ratings) / 
(SELECT count(DISTINCT photo_id) FROM photo_ratings) AS avg_num_votes,
            (SELECT avg(rating) FROM photo_ratings) AS avg_rating,
            count(photo_id) as this_num_votes,
            avg(rating) as this_rating
            FROM photo_ratings
            WHERE `date` > '$timeframe'
            GROUP BY photo_id";

$bayesian_info = $mysqli->query($bayesian_algo);

$all_bayesian_info = array();
while($row=$bayesian_info->fetch_assoc()) array_push($all_bayesian_info,$row);

list($photo_id,$avg_num_votes,$avg_rating,$this_num_votes,$this_rating) = $all_bayesian_info;
$photo_id = intval($photo_id);
$avg_num_votes = intval($avg_num_votes);
$avg_rating = intval($avg_rating);
$this_num_votes = intval($this_num_votes);
$this_rating = intval($this_rating);

$bayesian_result = (($avg_num_votes * $avg_rating) + ($this_num_votes * $this_rating)) / ($avg_num_votes + $this_num_votes);

echo $bayesian_result;  // 0??

我的数据库如下所示：

photo_id | user_id | rating | date

其中所有字段都存储为INTs (我将date存储为UNIX时间戳)。

我太累了，编码也不计后果，正常情况下，如果有错误消息(或任何消息)，我至少可以得到更多信息，但是如果我使用var_dump($all_bayesian_info)，我得到的数据不可能返回0。

Answer 1

让我们在mysql查询本身中进行复杂的贝叶斯计算！

代码可以像这样重写：

$bayesian_algo_result = "SELECT *, 
(((resultdata.avg_num_votes * resultdata.avg_rating) + (resultdata.this_num_votes * resultdata.this_rating)) / (resultdata.avg_num_votes + resultdata.this_num_votes)) AS bayesian_result
FROM 
(    
SELECT
    photo_id,
    (SELECT count(photo_id) FROM photo_ratings) / 
      (SELECT count(DISTINCT photo_id) FROM photo_ratings) AS avg_num_votes,
    (SELECT avg(rating) FROM photo_ratings) AS avg_rating,
    count(photo_id) as this_num_votes,
    avg(rating) as this_rating    
FROM photo_ratings
WHERE `date` > '$timeframe'
GROUP BY photo_id
) AS resultdata;
";

$bayesian_result_info = $mysqli->query($bayesian_algo_result);

//loop through the rows.
while($row = $bayesian_result_info->fetch_assoc()) {
    list(
        $photo_id,
        $avg_num_votes,
        $avg_rating,
        $this_num_votes,
        $this_rating, 
        $bayesian_result
    ) = $row;

    echo 'Balesian rating for photo' . $photo_id . ' is: ' . $bayesian_result;
}

注意：

http://sqlfiddle.com/#!2/d4a71/1/0

• I没有对你的公式做任何逻辑上的改变，这是一个有效的
• 。因此，请确保您的公式是correct.
• If/when UNIX时间戳转到64位数据类型，然后您将不得不使用MySQL "bigint“来存储它们(对于您的'date‘列)。