初始化greenplum时无法启动段实例数据库sdwXX

Question

我在初始化Greenplum时遇到一个问题，所以我无法成功安装Greenplum。我已经成功地在我使用桥模式的虚拟机中安装了Greenplum，在初始化过程中我也遇到了一个问题，它不能在网段(如sdw1和sdw2)之间复制文件，我找到了从互联网设置域名系统的解决方案，然后我成功地安装了Greenplum。请帮帮我，谢谢。日志如下：

20160717:18:34:05:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Building the Master instance database, please wait...
20160717:18:34:37:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Starting the Master in admin mode
20160717:18:34:48:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Commencing parallel build of primary segment instances
20160717:18:34:48:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Spawning parallel processes    batch [1], please wait...
......
20160717:18:34:49:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Waiting for parallel processes batch [1], please wait...
.
20160717:18:34:50:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:------------------------------------------------
20160717:18:34:50:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Parallel process exit status
20160717:18:34:50:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:------------------------------------------------
20160717:18:34:50:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Total processes marked as completed           = 0
20160717:18:34:50:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Total processes marked as killed              = 0
20160717:18:34:50:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[WARN]:-Total processes marked as failed              = 6 <<<<<
20160717:18:34:50:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:------------------------------------------------
20160717:18:34:50:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Commencing parallel build of mirror segment instances
20160717:18:34:50:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Spawning parallel processes    batch [1], please wait...
......
20160717:18:34:50:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Waiting for parallel processes batch [1], please wait...
.
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:------------------------------------------------
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Parallel process exit status
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:------------------------------------------------
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Total processes marked as completed           = 0
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Total processes marked as killed              = 0
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[WARN]:-Total processes marked as failed              = 6 <<<<<
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:------------------------------------------------
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[FATAL]:-Errors generated from parallel processes
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Dumped contents of status file to the log file
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Building composite backout file
20160717:18:34:52:gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[FATAL]:-Failures detected, see log file /home/gpadmin/gpAdminLogs/gpinitsystem_20160717.log for more detail Script Exiting!
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[WARN]:-Script has left Greenplum Database in an incomplete state
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[WARN]:-Run command /bin/bash /home/gpadmin/gpAdminLogs/backout_gpinitsystem_gpadmin_20160717_183346 to remove these changes
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Start Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function BACKOUT_COMMAND

我看到了/home/gpadmin/gpAdminLogs/gpinitsystem_20160717.log，下面是内容的一部分：

20160717:18:34:51:010213 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010213 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Start Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010213 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010710 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Start Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010945 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Start Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010213 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[FATAL][0]:-Failed to start segment instance database sdw2 /home/gpadmin/gpdata/gpdatam1/gpseg0
20160717:18:34:51:010710 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010293 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Start Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010416 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Start Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010945 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010710 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Start Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010293 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010416 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010945 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Start Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010293 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Start Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010710 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010546 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Start Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010416 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Start Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010945 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010293 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010710 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[FATAL][4]:-Failed to start segment instance database sdw1 /home/gpadmin/gpdata/gpdatam1/gpseg4
20160717:18:34:51:010546 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010416 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010945 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[FATAL][5]:-Failed to start segment instance database sdw1 /home/gpadmin/gpdata/gpdatam2/gpseg5
20160717:18:34:51:010293 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[FATAL][1]:-Failed to start segment instance database sdw2 /home/gpadmin/gpdata/gpdatam2/gpseg1
20160717:18:34:51:010546 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Start Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010416 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[FATAL][2]:-Failed to start segment instance database sdw3 /home/gpadmin/gpdata/gpdatam1/gpseg2
20160717:18:34:51:010546 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:51:010546 gpcreateseg.sh:mdw:gpadmin-[FATAL][3]:-Failed to start segment instance database sdw3 /home/gpadmin/gpdata/gpdatam2/gpseg3
20160717:18:34:51:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function PARALLEL_WAIT
20160717:18:34:51:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function PARALLEL_COUNT
20160717:18:34:51:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Start Function PARALLEL_SUMMARY_STATUS_REPORT
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:------------------------------------------------
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Parallel process exit status
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:------------------------------------------------
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Total processes marked as completed           = 0
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Total processes marked as killed              = 0
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[WARN]:-Total processes marked as failed              = 6 <<<<<
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:------------------------------------------------
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function PARALLEL_SUMMARY_STATUS_REPORT
FAILED:sdw2~43000~/home/gpadmin/gpdata/gpdatam1/gpseg0~8~0~44000
FAILED:sdw1~43000~/home/gpadmin/gpdata/gpdatam1/gpseg4~12~4~44000
FAILED:sdw1~43001~/home/gpadmin/gpdata/gpdatam2/gpseg5~13~5~44001
FAILED:sdw2~43001~/home/gpadmin/gpdata/gpdatam2/gpseg1~9~1~44001
FAILED:sdw3~43000~/home/gpadmin/gpdata/gpdatam1/gpseg2~10~2~44000
FAILED:sdw3~43001~/home/gpadmin/gpdata/gpdatam2/gpseg3~11~3~44001
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function CREATE_QES_MIRROR
INSERT 0 1
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[FATAL]:-Errors generated from parallel processes
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Dumped contents of status file to the log file
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Building composite backout file
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Start Function ERROR_EXIT
20160717:18:34:52:gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[FATAL]:-Failures detected, see log file /home/gpadmin/gpAdminLogs/gpinitsystem_20160717.log for more detail Script Exiting!
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[WARN]:-Script has left Greenplum Database in an incomplete state
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[WARN]:-Run command /bin/bash /home/gpadmin/gpAdminLogs/backout_gpinitsystem_gpadmin_20160717_183346 to remove these changes
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-Start Function BACKOUT_COMMAND
20160717:18:34:52:022913 gpinitsystem:mdw:gpadmin-[INFO]:-End Function BACKOUT_COMMAND

Answer 1

检查是否正确设置了所有环境变量。这些段应该包含以下内容

导出LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/lib导出LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH ~

另外，请检查您是否在执行gpinitsystem之前执行了gpseginstall