自定义UIPicker

Question

我一直在开发这个应用程序，它有3个uipicker。我想在每个uipicker中实现图像。然而，正如下面的图片所示，它只影响一个uipicker，而不是所有的uipicker。我想知道如何能够自定义图像中显示的所有uipicker元素

 - (void)loadView
    {
        picker1 = [[UIPickerView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(30, 200, 250, 250)];
        picker1.delegate = self;
        picker1.dataSource = self;
        picker1.showsSelectionIndicator = YES;
        picker1.tag=1;


        picker2 = [[UIPickerView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(390, 200, 250, 250)];
        picker2.delegate = self;
        picker2.dataSource = self;
        picker2.showsSelectionIndicator = YES;
        picker2.tag=2;



        picker3 = [[UIPickerView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(750, 200, 250, 250)];
        picker3.delegate = self;
        picker3.dataSource = self;
        picker3.showsSelectionIndicator = YES;
        picker3.tag=3;


        self.view = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
        self.view.backgroundColor=[UIColor whiteColor];

        [self.view addSubview:picker1];
        [self.view addSubview:picker2];
        [self.view addSubview:picker3];


        UIImage *seven = [UIImage imageNamed:@"seven.png"];
        UIImage *bar = [UIImage imageNamed:@"bar.png"];


        for(int i=1; i<=4; i++)
        {
            UIImageView *sevenView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:seven];
            UIImageView *barView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:bar];


            NSArray *imageViewArray = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:
                                       sevenView,barView,nil];

            NSString *fieldName = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"column%d",i];
            [self setValue:imageViewArray forKey:fieldName];
        }

    }


    -(UIView *)pickerView:(UIPickerView *)pickerView
               viewForRow:(NSInteger)row
             forComponent:(NSInteger)component reusingView:(UIView *)view
    {
        //NSLog(@"%d",component);
        NSLog(@"tag: %d",pickerView.tag);

        if(pickerView.tag==1)
        {   NSString *arrayName = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"column%d",component+1];
            NSArray *array1 = [self valueForKey:arrayName];
            return [array1 objectAtIndex:row];
        }
        else if(pickerView.tag==2)
        {   NSString *arrayName = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"column%d",component+1];
            NSArray *array2 = [self valueForKey:arrayName];
            return [array2 objectAtIndex:row];
        }
        else
        {   NSString *arrayName = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:@"column%d",component+1];
            NSArray *array3 = [self valueForKey:arrayName];
            return [array3 objectAtIndex:row];
        }

    }

    - (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning {
        [super didReceiveMemoryWarning]; // Releases the view if it doesn't have a superview
        // Release anything that's not essential, such as cached data
    }


    - (void)dealloc {

    }

    #pragma mark UIPickerViewDelegate methods

    - (NSString*)pickerView:(UIPickerView*)pv titleForRow:(NSInteger)row forComponent:(NSInteger)component
    {
        return [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%d",row];
    }

    #pragma mark UIPickerViewDataSource methods

    - (NSInteger)numberOfComponentsInPickerView:(UIPickerView*)pv
    {
        return 4;
    }


    - (NSInteger)pickerView:(UIPickerView*)pv numberOfRowsInComponent:(NSInteger)component
    {
        return 2;
    }

    @end

Answer 1

视图只能有一个父级。但是您正在尝试为3个父级(3个选取器)使用每个视图。无论拾取器是什么，您都会尝试为每个拾取器的组件X使用相同的图像视图集。那行不通的。

您需要三组数组，而不仅仅是一组。换句话说，您不能在选取器之间共享视图。