PHPBrew -安装的各种问题

Question

我正在尝试用PHPBrew安装PHP5.4，但是出现了这些错误：

-> % phpbrew install 5.4.6 +default +apxs2 +mysql                              
===> phpbrew will now build 5.4.6
===> Loading and resolving variants...
Checking distribution checksum...
Checksum matched: c9aa0f4996d1b91ee9e45afcfaeb5d2e
===> Distribution file was successfully extracted, skipping...
Found existing Makefile, running make clean to ensure everything will be rebuilt.
You can append --no-clean option after the install command if you don't want to rebuild.
===> Running make clean: /usr/bin/make -C '/home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6' --quiet 'clean'
===> Checking patches...
Checking patch for replace apache php module name with custom version name
0 changes patched.
Found existing build.log, renaming it to /home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/build.log.1466515643
===> Configuring 5.4.6...


Use tail command to see what's going on:
   $ tail -F /home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/build.log


===> Checking patches...
Checking patch for php5.3.29 multi-sapi patch.
Checking patch for php5.3.x on 64bit machine when intl is enabled.
Checking patch for openssl dso linking patch
===> Building...
Error: Make failed:
The last 5 lines in the log file:
/home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/ext/openssl/xp_ssl.c:355: undefined reference to `SSLv3_server_method'

/home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/ext/openssl/xp_ssl.c:343: undefined reference to `SSLv3_client_method'

collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status

Makefile:244: recipe for target 'sapi/cli/php' failed

make: *** [sapi/cli/php] Error 1

Please checkout the build log file for more details:
     tail /home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/build.log

使用+openssl

-> % phpbrew install 5.4.6 +default +apxs2 +mysql +openssl=/usr/include/openssl
===> phpbrew will now build 5.4.6
===> Loading and resolving variants...
Checking distribution checksum...
Checksum matched: c9aa0f4996d1b91ee9e45afcfaeb5d2e
===> Distribution file was successfully extracted, skipping...
Found existing Makefile, running make clean to ensure everything will be rebuilt.
You can append --no-clean option after the install command if you don't want to rebuild.
===> Running make clean: /usr/bin/make -C '/home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6' --quiet 'clean'
===> Checking patches...
Checking patch for replace apache php module name with custom version name
0 changes patched.
Found existing build.log, renaming it to /home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/build.log.1466516015
===> Configuring 5.4.6...


Use tail command to see what's going on:
   $ tail -F /home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/build.log


Error: Configure failed:
The last 5 lines in the log file:
checking for Kerberos support... no

checking for DSA_get_default_method in -lssl... no

checking for X509_free in -lcrypto... yes

checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config

configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>

Please checkout the build log file for more details:
     tail /home/breq/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/build.log

我的操作系统：Xubuntu 16.10 + PHP 7.07

-> % tail /home/lmalicki/.phpbrew/build/php-5.4.6/build.log
checking whether to enable LIBXML support... yes
checking libxml2 install dir... /usr
checking for xml2-config path... /usr/bin/xml2-config
checking whether libxml build works... yes
checking for OpenSSL support... yes
checking for Kerberos support... no
checking for DSA_get_default_method in -lssl... no
checking for X509_free in -lcrypto... yes
checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config
configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>

Answer 1

我看起来你遗漏了一些依赖项。

先尝试安装ssl dev包：

apt-get install libssl-dev

PHPBrew只是下载并编译php，但它不会在你的操作系统中安装所需的依赖项。

编辑：

我刚刚注意到您在+openssl=/usr/include/openssl中为openssl库提供了路径。

你确定它在那里吗？你可以用which openssl检查一下。此命令将返回openssl二进制文件的路径。

此外，您可以尝试简单地删除路径，因为PHPBrew应该自己找到合适的二进制文件。

Answer 2

由于+openssl指令实际上提供的是前缀而不是包含路径，请尝试

+openssl=/usr -- --with-libdir=lib64

Answer 3

configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>

如果您安装的OpenSSL版本高于所提供的发行版，则可能会发生此问题。

如果你使用ubuntu，你可能需要降级你的软件包。(但您可能出于某种原因安装了不同的版本，因此在这里要小心)

#file etc/apt/preferences.d/allow-downgrade

Package: *
Pin: release o=Ubuntu
Pin-Priority: 1001

然后

sudo apt-get update 
sudo apt-get upgrade

和选项

 -- --with-openssl=/path/to/libs 

或

+openssl

应该可以很好地工作。

如果您已经从PHPbrew安装了一些运行不正常的PHP，不要忘了切换到

phpbrew switch recently_installed_php_ver_number_here