ec2实例类型: ami-e0efab88已安装python，但安装libxml2-2.9.4时无法识别

Question

我正在尝试使用debian-wheezy amd64-hvm-2015-01-28-ebs (ami-e0efab88)在ec2实例上安装libxml2-2.9.4 (XML支持)。

./configure已成功运行

运行make失败，并返回错误：fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory

make[2]: Entering directory '/home/admin/libxml2-2.9.4/python'
make  all-recursive
make[3]: Entering directory '/home/admin/libxml2-2.9.4/python'
Making all in .
make[4]: Entering directory '/home/admin/libxml2-2.9.4/python'
CC       libxml.lo
libxml.c:14:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.
make[4]: *** [libxml.lo] Error 1
make[4]: Leaving directory '/home/admin/libxml2-2.9.4/python'
make[3]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[3]: Leaving directory '/home/admin/libxml2-2.9.4/python'
make[2]: *** [all] Error 2
make[2]: Leaving directory '/home/admin/libxml2-2.9.4/python'
make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory '/home/admin/libxml2-2.9.4'
make: *** [all] Error 2

运行python --version表明已经安装了Python 2.7.3 (顺便说一下:如何将其升级到最新版本2.7.10?)

我该怎么办？

Answer 1

您还需要安装所有必需的python开发库，以便能够在您的操作系统上构建它。

Ubuntu / Debian

apt-get install python-dev libxml2-dev libxslt1-dev

CentOS / RedHat

yum install python-devel libxml2-devel libxslt-devel