在gridview edititemtemplate中绑定dropdownlist

Question

我不能在编辑模板中绑定我的下拉列表。当我尝试访问它时，我得到的是空引用。

我的设计：

<asp:TemplateField HeaderText ="Category">
    <ItemTemplate >
    <asp:Label ID="drpcategory" Text ='<%#Bind("category") %>' runat ="server" />
    </ItemTemplate>
    <EditItemTemplate>
        <asp:DropDownList ID="drpcategory1"  AppendDataBoundItems="True" runat="server" >
        </asp:DropDownList>
    </EditItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField> 

下面是我的代码：

protected void gv_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
    gv_table1.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
    DropDownList drpcategory1 = ((DropDownList)gv_table1.Rows[e.NewEditIndex].Cells[8].FindControl("drpcategory1"));
    //BindDropDown(drpcategory1);
    dt = con.GetData("Select category_name from category");

    String str = gv_table1.Rows[e.NewEditIndex].FindControl("drpcategory1").GetType().ToString();
    //((DropDownList)gv_table1.Rows[e.NewEditIndex].Cells[8].FindControl("drpcategory1")).DataSource = dt;
    drpcategory1.DataSource = dt;
    drpcategory1.DataTextField = "category_name";
    drpcategory1.DataValueField = "category_name";
    drpcategory1.DataBind();

    this.setgrid();
}

我试着上网，尝试了很多东西都是徒劳的。我是第一次接触asp。提前谢谢。我希望下拉列表被绑定时，只有当用户进入编辑模式。

Answer 1

后面的代码：测试代码，并在编辑模式下设置下拉列表选定值

protected void gv_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
    {
        if ((e.Row.RowState & DataControlRowState.Edit) > 0)
        {
            DropDownList ddList= (DropDownList)e.Row.FindControl("drpcategory1");
            //bind dropdown-list
            DataTable dt = con.GetData("Select category_name from category");
            ddList.DataSource = dt;
            ddList.DataTextField = "category_name";
            ddList.DataValueField = "category_name";
            ddList.DataBind();
            
            DataRowView dr = e.Row.DataItem as DataRowView;
            //ddList.SelectedItem.Text = dr["category_name"].ToString();
            ddList.SelectedValue = dr["category_name"].ToString();
        }
    }
}
    
protected void gv_RowEditing(object sender, GridViewEditEventArgs e)
{
    gv.EditIndex = e.NewEditIndex;
    gridviewBind();// your gridview binding function
}

Answer 2

protected void gvProject_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
    {
        try
        {
            string Active = "";
            if (e.Row.DataItem != null)
            { 
                if ((e.Row.RowState & DataControlRowState.Edit) > 0)
                {
                    Label lblEditActive = (Label)e.Row.FindControl("lblUP_ET_ActiveStatus");
                    if (lblEditActive.Text != string.Empty)
                    {
                        Active = lblEditActive.Text.Trim();
                    }

                    DropDownList ddlActive = (DropDownList)e.Row.FindControl("ddlUP_ET_ActiveStatus");
                    ddlActive.Items.Clear();
                    ddlActive.Items.Add("True");
                    ddlActive.Items.Add("False"); 
                    ddlActive.DataBind(); 
                    ddlActive.Items.FindByText(Active).Selected = true;
                }
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            throw ex;
        }
    }       

Answer 3

我是这样做的。其中，Name和Id是Company对象的两个字段：

HTML代码：

<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Công ty">
    <EditItemTemplate>
        <asp:DropDownList ID="ddlCompanyEdit" DataSource="<%# PopulateddlCompanyEdit() %>" DataValueField="Id" DataTextField="Name" runat="server"></asp:DropDownList>
    </EditItemTemplate>
    <ItemTemplate>
        <asp:Label ID="lbCompany" runat="server" Text='<%#Bind("Company") %>'></asp:Label>
    </ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>

背后的C#代码：

protected IEnumerable<Company> PopulateddlCompanyEdit()
{
    using (var bkDb = new BrickKilnDb())
    {
        return bkDb.Companies.ToList();
    }
}