HTML5、Javascript和KineticJS可点击网格
HTML5、Javascript和KineticJS可点击网格
提问于 2012-08-07 21:09:41
我已经开发了一个使用HTML5和Javascript/JQuery的游戏。这个游戏是一个基于瓦片的游戏，使用一个多维数组来保存当前关卡的地图。当前数组类似于第一级的以下代码：
var map = [[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1],
[1, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 2, 4, 0, 1],
[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1]];只是想让你知道：
0 = Floor
1 = Wall
2 = Block
3 = Player
4 = Goal渲染后的贴图如下所示：
所以基本上我想做的是为用户创建一个Map Creator。
我希望在上面的图像中的每个块都是可点击的，当用户点击方块时，它会在游戏中循环可能的块(例如0,1,2,3或4)。
我一直在尝试使用KineticJS库来实现这一点，但没有成功。
有没有人能给我一些建议，告诉我该用什么，或者告诉我如何使用KineticJS。
谢谢
回答 1
Stack Overflow用户
回答已采纳
发布于 2012-08-07 22:06:35
我不能评论它的KineticJS方面，但你不能做一些类似的事情:确定相对于画布的点击坐标，除以每个轴的块的大小(并向下舍入)，然后你就会知道哪个块被点击了。在map中编辑该值，然后在画布上重新绘制该块？
这就是我的意思：
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<title>Maker</title>
<style>
#can{display:block; background-color:#666;}
</style>
</head>
<body onload="init();">
<canvas id="can"></canvas>
</body>
<script>
var blocksize=30;
var map=[[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1],[1,3,0,0,0,0,2,4,0,1],[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1]];
var can=document.getElementById('can')
if(can){ctx=can.getContext('2d');}
function init(){
can.width=map[0].length*blocksize; //adjusts canvas size to fit map
can.height=map.length*blocksize;
for(y=0;y<map.length;y++){
for(x=0;x<map[y].length;x++){
draw(y,x);
}
}
can.addEventListener('click',builder);
}
function builder(e){
if (e == null) {e = window.event;}
x = e.clientX; //where the click was
y = e.clientY;
offsetX = ExtractNumber(can.offsetLeft)-window.scrollX;//where the canvas is
offsetY = ExtractNumber(can.offsetTop)-window.scrollY;
x_grid=Math.floor((x-offsetX)/blocksize); //which block in the canvas was clicked
y_grid=Math.floor((y-offsetY)/blocksize);
map[y_grid][x_grid]++;
if(map[y_grid][x_grid]>4){map[y_grid][x_grid]=0;}
draw(y_grid,x_grid);
}
function draw(y,x){
kind=map[y][x];
switch(kind){
case 0:
ctx.drawImage(floorimg,x*blocksize,y*blocksize);
break;
case 1:
ctx.drawImage(wallimg,x*blocksize,y*blocksize);
break;
case 2:
ctx.drawImage(blockimg,x*blocksize,y*blocksize);
break;
case 3:
ctx.drawImage(playerimg,x*blocksize,y*blocksize);
break;
case 4:
ctx.drawImage(goalimg,x*blocksize,y*blocksize);
break;
}
}
function ExtractNumber(value){
var n = parseInt(value);
return n == null || isNaN(n) ? 0 : n;
}
var floorimg=new Image();
floorimg.src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAB4AAAAeCAIAAAC0Ujn1AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAE5JREFUeNpiNDU1ZaANYAHiadOmEaM0KysLSOaCSYJg8rRpTAw0A6NGjxo9avQIMJqRdiUfDV3NQlI5SVIJPJpCRo0eNXrU6EFaqAIEGABIow4bXRyDLQAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==';
var wallimg=new Image();
wallimg.src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAB4AAAAeCAIAAAC0Ujn1AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAEFJREFUeNpirK+vZ8AGGhsbcUkRqYaJgWZg1Gj6AUZIFFOeHjDVjEbjcEoho2XIaAoZLUNGU8hoGTKaQmgAAAIMAJeMK58/yjg2AAAAAElFTkSuQmCC';
var blockimg=new Image();
blockimg.src='data:image/png;base64,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';
var playerimg=new Image();
playerimg.src='data:image/png;base64,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';
var goalimg=new Image();
goalimg.src='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAB4AAAAeCAIAAAC0Ujn1AAAAGXRFWHRTb2Z0d2FyZQBBZG9iZSBJbWFnZVJlYWR5ccllPAAAAFtJREFUeNpilJSUZKANYAFiGRkZqpv75MkTJgaagWFv9BMwGA2QUaNHttEsmPmCYMbBJYVWzNHR1XgKWIh7iS+BR1PIqNEjIaPjAaQ2V0bDGktYk9S6IB4ABBgADi4U6URvDncAAAAASUVORK5CYII=';
</script>
</html>页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接：
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/11846775
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