在Django 1.2.5中使用静态文件应用程序的S3存储静态文件是可能的吗？

Question

我有一个运行在Django 1.2.5上的网站，其中不包括staticfiles应用程序。但是，我已经通过pip安装了staticfiles应用程序：

sudo pip install django-staticfiles

然后，我将staticfiles应用程序添加到settings.py：

INSTALLED_APPS += (
    'staticfiles',

但是，当我重新启动服务器时，在/var/log/uwsgi/app/my-site.log中出现502 Bad Gateway错误和以下错误：

Traceback (most recent call last):
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/wsgi.py", line 248, in __call__
  response = self.get_response(request)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 141, in get_response
  return self.handle_uncaught_exception(request, resolver, sys.exc_info())
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py", line 165, in handle_uncaught_exception
  return debug.technical_500_response(request, *exc_info)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/views/debug.py", line 59, in technical_500_response
html = reporter.get_traceback_html()
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/views/debug.py", line 141, in get_traceback_html
  return t.render(c)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/template/__init__.py", line 173, in render
  return self._render(context)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/template/__init__.py", line 167, in _render
  return self.nodelist.render(context)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/template/__init__.py", line 796, in render
bits.append(self.render_node(node, context))
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/template/__init__.py", line 809, in render_node
  return node.render(context)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/template/__init__.py", line 844, in render
output = self.filter_expression.resolve(context)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/template/__init__.py", line 579, in resolve
new_obj = func(obj, *arg_vals)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/template/defaultfilters.py", line 682, in date
  return format(value, arg)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/dateformat.py", line 281, in format
  return df.format(format_string)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/dateformat.py", line 30, in format
pieces.append(force_unicode(getattr(self, piece)()))
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/dateformat.py", line 187, in r
  return self.format('D, j M Y H:i:s O')
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/dateformat.py", line 30, in format
pieces.append(force_unicode(getattr(self, piece)()))
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/encoding.py", line 66, in force_unicode
s = unicode(s)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 206, in __unicode_cast
  return self.__func(*self.__args, **self.__kw)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/translation/__init__.py", line 55, in ugettext
  return real_ugettext(message)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 55, in _curried
  return _curried_func(*(args+moreargs), **dict(kwargs, **morekwargs))
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/translation/__init__.py", line 36, in delayed_loader
  return getattr(trans, real_name)(*args, **kwargs)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/translation/trans_real.py", line 276, in ugettext
  return do_translate(message, 'ugettext')
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/translation/trans_real.py", line 266, in do_translate
_default = translation(settings.LANGUAGE_CODE)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/translation/trans_real.py", line 176, in translation
default_translation = _fetch(settings.LANGUAGE_CODE)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/translation/trans_real.py", line 159, in _fetch
app = import_module(appname)
 File "/var/projects/my-site/env/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/django/utils/importlib.py", line 35, in import_module
__import__(name)
ImportError: No module named staticfiles

然而，当我从我的Virtualenv文件夹运行以下命令时，我可以导入静态文件：

$ python manage.py shell
Python 2.7.6 (default, Mar 22 2014, 22:59:56) 
[GCC 4.8.2] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
(InteractiveConsole)
>>> import staticfiles
>>>

本质上，根据这篇博客文章，我正在尝试将静态文件移动到S3：

https://www.caktusgroup.com/blog/2014/11/10/Using-Amazon-S3-to-store-your-Django-sites-static-and-media-files/

是否可以使用Django 1.2.5中的staticfiles应用程序，或者我必须升级Django吗？

我宁愿不升级Django，因为我确信这会破坏网站的许多其他部分。

还有其他选择吗？我想可以用boto来代替吧？

Answer 1

不幸的是，django-storage与Django 1.2.2不兼容。

根据https://github.com/jschneier/django-storages的说法

这个库通常与当前支持的Django版本兼容。检查setup.py中的trove分类器以确保。