我有一个搜索框,可以查询数据库并在下面的框中显示结果。当我使用ontextchanged事件时,这有点慢,因为每次写入新字母时都会查询数据库。
如何才能使其仅在用户完成编写或每次用户稍作休息时才执行查询?
发布于 2012-05-08 21:07:44
最简单的方法是记录上次发生OnTextChanged的时间。如果当前时间大于N,则调用web服务。
另一种方法是每隔N毫秒启动一个重复时间,然后用lastText检查文本,如果不相等,则调用web服务。如果执行此操作,请使用System.Windows.Form.Timer,以便在从搜索框中获取当前文本时在UI上执行回调。
发布于 2014-03-15 01:08:09
我的解决方案是每次更改密钥时都触发一个计时器。我跟踪文本被更改的次数,并将其与计时器过期的次数进行比较。如果这两个数字相等,则调用该方法。注意: MySearchMethod()是在用户停止键入后触发的方法,txtQuickSearch是用户正在键入的文本框的ID。
Private mint_LastReceivedTimerID As Integer = 0
Private mint_LastInitializedTimerID As Integer = 0
Private Sub txtQuickSearch_TextChanged(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Controls.TextChangedEventArgs) Handles txtQuickSearch.TextChanged
'Increment the counter for the number of times the textbox has been changed
mint_LastInitializedTimerID = mint_LastInitializedTimerID + 1
'Wait longer for shorter strings or strings without spaces
Dim intMilliseconds As Integer = 500
If txtQuickSearch.Text.Length >= 6 Then
intMilliseconds = 250
End If
If txtQuickSearch.Text.Contains(" ") = True And txtQuickSearch.Text.EndsWith(" ") = False Then
intMilliseconds = 175
End If
Dim objTimer As New System.Timers.Timer(intMilliseconds)
AddHandler objTimer.Elapsed, AddressOf txtQuickSearch_TimerElapsed
objTimer.AutoReset = False
objTimer.Enabled = True
End Sub
Private Sub txtQuickSearch_TimerElapsed(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs)
'Increment the counter for the number of times timers have elapsed
mint_LastReceivedTimerID = mint_LastReceivedTimerID + 1
'If the total number of textbox changes equals the total number of times timers have elapsed (fire method for only the latest character change)
If mint_LastReceivedTimerID = mint_LastInitializedTimerID Then
'Fire method on the Main UI Thread
Me.Dispatcher.Invoke(Sub() MySearchMethod(), System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherPriority.Normal)
End If
End Sub发布于 2012-05-08 21:03:19
例如,使用500ms (半秒)的间隔连接一个Timer对象,并在触发.onTextChanged事件时启动它。然后,当计时器“滴答作响”时,使用该事件来触发对数据库的查询?
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10499090
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