我正在尝试建立一个子域蛮力与我的客户一起使用-我的工作是安全/笔测试。目前,我能够让Resolv在10秒内查找大约70台主机,或多或少,并想知道是否有方法让它做更多。我已经看到了其他的脚本,主要是基于Python的,可以实现比这快得多的速度。我不知道如何增加Resolv并行请求的数量,或者我是否应该拆分列表。请注意,我已经将谷歌的DNS服务器放在示例代码中,但将使用内部服务器进行实时使用。
我用来调试这个问题的粗略代码是:
require 'resolv'
def subdomains
puts "Subdomain enumeration beginning at #{Time.now.strftime("%H:%M:%S")}"
subs = []
domains = File.open("domains.txt", "r") #list of domain names line by line.
Resolv.new(:nameserver => ['8.8.8.8', '8.8.4.4'])
File.open("tiny.txt", "r").each_line do |subdomain|
subdomain.chomp!
domains.each do |d|
puts "Checking #{subdomain}.#{d}"
ip = Resolv.new.getaddress "#{subdomain}.#{d}" rescue ""
if ip != nil
subs << subdomain+"."+d << ip
end
end
end
test = subs.each_slice(4).to_a
test.each do |z|
if !z[1].nil? and !z[3].nil?
puts z[0] + "\t" + z[1] + "\t\t" + z[2] + "\t" + z[3]
end
end
puts "Finished at #{Time.now.strftime("%H:%M:%S")}"
end
subdomainsdomains.txt是我的客户端域名列表,例如google.com、bbc.co.uk、apple.com,而'tiny.txt‘是潜在的子域名列表,例如ftp、www、dev、文件、上传。然后,Resolv将查找files.bbc.co.uk,例如,并让我知道它是否存在。
发布于 2016-04-20 22:52:58
一件事是,您正在使用Google名称服务器创建一个新的Resolv实例,但从未使用过它;您创建了一个全新的Resolv实例来执行getaddress调用,因此该实例可能使用了一些默认的名称服务器,而不是Google的。您可以将代码更改为如下所示:
resolv = Resolv.new(:nameserver => ['8.8.8.8', '8.8.4.4'])
# ...
ip = resolv.getaddress "#{subdomain}.#{d}" rescue ""此外,我建议使用File.readlines方法来简化代码:
domains = File.readlines("domains.txt").map(&:chomp)
subdomains = File.readlines("tiny.txt").map(&:chomp)此外,您正在拯救坏的ip并将其设置为空字符串,但是在下一行中,您将测试非nil,因此所有结果都应该通过,我认为这不是您想要的结果。
我重构了你的代码,但没有测试它。这是我想出来的,可能会更清楚:
def subdomains
puts "Subdomain enumeration beginning at #{Time.now.strftime("%H:%M:%S")}"
domains = File.readlines("domains.txt").map(&:chomp)
subdomains = File.readlines("tiny.txt").map(&:chomp)
resolv = Resolv.new(:nameserver => ['8.8.8.8', '8.8.4.4'])
valid_subdomains = subdomains.each_with_object([]) do |subdomain, valid_subdomains|
domains.each do |domain|
combined_name = "#{subdomain}.#{domain}"
puts "Checking #{combined_name}"
ip = resolv.getaddress(combined_name) rescue nil
valid_subdomains << "#{combined_name}#{ip}" if ip
end
end
valid_subdomains.each_slice(4).each do |z|
if z[1] && z[3]
puts "#{z[0]}\t#{z[1]}\t\t#{z[2]}\t#{z[3]}"
end
end
puts "Finished at #{Time.now.strftime("%H:%M:%S")}"
end此外,您可能希望查看dnsruby gem (https://github.com/alexdalitz/dnsruby)。它可能会做你想做的比Resolv更好的事情。
发布于 2016-04-21 12:26:09
[注意:我已经重写了代码,以便它以块的形式获取IP地址。请参阅https://gist.github.com/keithrbennett/3cf0be2a1100a46314f662aea9b368ed。您可以修改RESOLVE_CHUNK_SIZE常量以平衡性能和资源负载。]
我已经使用dnsruby gem重写了这段代码(主要由英国的Alex Dalitz编写,并由我和其他人贡献)。此版本使用异步消息处理,以便几乎同时处理所有请求。我已经在https://gist.github.com/keithrbennett/3cf0be2a1100a46314f662aea9b368ed上发布了一个要点,但也将在这里发布代码。
请注意,由于您是Ruby的新手,代码中的许多内容可能对您有指导意义,例如方法组织、可枚举方法的使用(例如令人惊叹的“分区”方法)、Struct类、拯救特定的异常类、%w和基准测试。
注意:看起来堆栈溢出强制了最大消息大小,所以这段代码被截断了。请转到上面链接中的GIST获取完整的代码。
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
# Takes a list of subdomain prefixes (e.g. %w(ftp xyz)) and a list of domains (e.g. %w(nytimes.com afp.com)),
# creates the subdomains combining them, fetches their IP addresses (or nil if not found).
require 'dnsruby'
require 'awesome_print'
RESOLVER = Dnsruby::Resolver.new(:nameserver => %w(8.8.8.8 8.8.4.4))
# Experiment with this to get fast throughput but not overload the dnsruby async mechanism:
RESOLVE_CHUNK_SIZE = 50
IpEntry = Struct.new(:name, :ip) do
def to_s
"#{name}: #{ip ? ip : '(nil)'}"
end
end
def assemble_subdomains(subdomain_prefixes, domains)
domains.each_with_object([]) do |domain, subdomains|
subdomain_prefixes.each do |prefix|
subdomains << "#{prefix}.#{domain}"
end
end
end
def create_query_message(name)
Dnsruby::Message.new(name, 'A')
end
def parse_response_for_address(response)
begin
a_answer = response.answer.detect { |a| a.type == 'A' }
a_answer ? a_answer.rdata.to_s : nil
rescue Dnsruby::NXDomain
return nil
end
end
def get_ip_entries(names)
queue = Queue.new
names.each do |name|
query_message = create_query_message(name)
RESOLVER.send_async(query_message, queue, name)
end
# Note: although map is used here, the record in the output array will not necessarily correspond
# to the record in the input array, since the order of the messages returned is not guaranteed.
# This is indicated by the lack of block variable specified (normally w/map you would use the element).
# That should not matter to us though.
names.map do
_id, result, error = queue.pop
name = _id
case error
when Dnsruby::NXDomain
IpEntry.new(name, nil)
when NilClass
ip = parse_response_for_address(result)
IpEntry.new(name, ip)
else
raise error
end
end
end
def main
# domains = File.readlines("domains.txt").map(&:chomp)
domains = %w(nytimes.com afp.com cnn.com bbc.com)
# subdomain_prefixes = File.readlines("subdomain_prefixes.txt").map(&:chomp)
subdomain_prefixes = %w(www xyz)
subdomains = assemble_subdomains(subdomain_prefixes, domains)
start_time = Time.now
ip_entries = subdomains.each_slice(RESOLVE_CHUNK_SIZE).each_with_object([]) do |ip_entries_chunk, results|
results.concat get_ip_entries(ip_entries_chunk)
end
duration = Time.now - start_time
found, not_found = ip_entries.partition { |entry| entry.ip }
puts "\nFound:\n\n"; puts found.map(&:to_s); puts "\n\n"
puts "Not Found:\n\n"; puts not_found.map(&:to_s); puts "\n\n"
stats = {
duration: duration,
domain_count: ip_entries.size,
found_count: found.size,
not_found_count: not_found.size,
}
ap stats
end
mainhttps://stackoverflow.com/questions/36743801
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