我如何运行我的TimerTask每天下午2点？

Question

我想每天下午2点执行一个作业我可以使用哪种java.util.Timer方法来调度我的作业？

2小时后，运行它将停止作业并重新安排到第二天下午2:00

Answer 1

import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;


public class MyTimerTask extends TimerTask {
    private final static long ONCE_PER_DAY = 1000*60*60*24;

    //private final static int ONE_DAY = 1;
    private final static int TWO_AM = 2;
    private final static int ZERO_MINUTES = 0;


    @Override
    public void run() {
        long currennTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        long stopTime = currennTime + 2000;//provide the 2hrs time it should execute 1000*60*60*2
          while(stopTime != System.currentTimeMillis()){
              // Do your Job Here
            System.out.println("Start Job"+stopTime);
            System.out.println("End Job"+System.currentTimeMillis());
          }
    }
    private static Date getTomorrowMorning2AM(){

        Date date2am = new java.util.Date(); 
           date2am.setHours(TWO_AM); 
           date2am.setMinutes(ZERO_MINUTES); 

           return date2am;
      }
    //call this method from your servlet init method
    public static void startTask(){
        MyTimerTask task = new MyTimerTask();
        Timer timer = new Timer();  
        timer.schedule(task,getTomorrowMorning2AM(),1000*10);// for your case u need to give 1000*60*60*24
    }
    public static void main(String args[]){
        startTask();

    }

}

Answer 2

Calendar today = Calendar.getInstance();
today.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, 2);
today.set(Calendar.MINUTE, 0);
today.set(Calendar.SECOND, 0);

// every night at 2am you run your task
Timer timer = new Timer();
timer.schedule(new YourTask(), today.getTime(), TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.convert(1, TimeUnit.DAYS)); // period: 1 day

Answer 3

您可以使用Timer.schedule(TimerTask task, Date firstTime, long period)方法，将firstTime设置为今天下午2点，将period设置为24小时：

将指定的任务调度为重复的固定延迟执行，从指定的时间开始。后续的执行大约以固定的间隔进行，间隔为指定的时间段。