blocks|key|607454|text|是一个选择，尽管它不是很好。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|607455|来自Ansible的gc_storage示例：|offset|length|607456|git+gui+blame+--line=155+library/cloud/gc_storage|code-block|syntax|javascript|607457|​|607458|📷|atomic|607459|607460|右键单击线，然后选择more+Commit以及时返回，并使用左上角的查看历史箭头返回到最近的更改。|607461|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/ansible/ansible/blame/2e8c9405665435a43c25731c4dff86302055605e/library/cloud/gc_storage#L155|1|IMAGE|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/e05522204559a1ce764e34363b298c26.png|imageAlt^0|0|A|A|0|0|0|0|0|1|1|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|16|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|17|8|@]|9|@$D|18|E|19|1|1A]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|1B|8|@]|9|@]|A|$I|J]]|$1|K|3|L|5|6|7|1C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|O|7|1D|8|@]|9|@$D|1E|E|1F|1|1G]]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|L|5|6|7|1H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|6|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|1J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|T|$U|$5|V|W|X|A|$Y|Z]]|10|$5|11|W|12|A|$13|14|15|-4]]]]

<a href="https://git-scm.com/docs/git-gui#Documentation/git-gui.txt-blame" rel="nofollow noreferrer">git gui blame</a> is an option, although it's not as good.

Example for <a href="https://github.com/ansible/ansible/blame/2e8c9405665435a43c25731c4dff86302055605e/library/cloud/gc_storage#L155" rel="nofollow noreferrer">gc_storage</a> from Ansible:

<pre><code>git gui blame --line=155 library/cloud/gc_storage
</code></pre>

<img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/npikK.png" alt="git gui blame --line=155 library/cloud/gc_storage">

Right click a line and select Blame Parent Commit to move back in time, returning to more recent changes with the view history arrow in the top left.

blocks|key|2754580|text|如果你点击中间的上下文行，并上下滚动浏览修订，gitk+--+filename应该做你想做的事情。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|2754581|entityMap^0|N|G|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@$9|I|A|J|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|G|$]]

<code>gitk -- filename</code> should do what you want, if you kick up the lines of context in the middle, and scroll up and down through the revisions.

blocks|key|4370107|text|以下是我用Java编写的Git时延视图工具：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4370108|https://github.com/JonathanAquino/git-time-lapse-view|offset|length|4370109|​|4370110|📷|atomic|4370111|4370112|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|1|IMAGE|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/933ce5d8770f7ead6e821ab890aa070e.png|imageAlt^0|0|0|1H|0|0|0|0|1|1|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|Z|8|@]|9|@$D|10|E|11|1|12]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|13|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|J|7|14|8|@]|9|@$D|15|E|16|1|17]]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|G|5|6|7|18|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|-4|5|6|7|19|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|M|$N|$5|O|P|Q|A|$R|C]]|S|$5|T|P|U|A|$V|W|X|-4]]]]

Here is a Git Time-Lapse View tool that I have written in Java:

<a href="https://github.com/JonathanAquino/git-time-lapse-view">https://github.com/JonathanAquino/git-time-lapse-view</a>

<img src="https://i.stack.imgur.com/B5zkp.png" alt="enter image description here">

blocks|key|4652583|text|如果你使用的是vim，git-time-lapse插件也可以帮助你。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|4652584|它允许您浏览文件的历史记录，以vimdiff形式呈现每个提交，并在下面的单独vsplit中显示提交消息。|4652585|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=3849^0|B|E|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@$A|O|B|P|1|Q]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|M]]]]

If you are using vim, the <a href="http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=3849" rel="nofollow">git-time-lapse</a> plugin could also help you.

It allows you to navigate through history for a file, presenting each commit in vimdiff form, with the commit message in a separate vsplit below.

blocks|key|4652889|text|试试https://github.com/pomber/git-history，当你在水平时间轴上移动时，它会显示完整的文件，并带有漂亮的滑入动画：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|4652890|​|4652891|📷|atomic|4652892|4652893|你甚至不需要安装它，只需在任何Github文件url上更改域名即可！|4652894|在撰写本文时，存在以下弱点：|4652895|4652896|无指示视区外发生更改的位置，您必须知道如何滚动到要更改的区域。|unordered-list-item|4652897|一行内的微小更改很难看到，因为整行都被替换了。在“统一差异”中，无法看到垂直堆叠之前/之后的同一行。https://github.com/pomber/git-history/issues/26，https://github.com/pomber/git-history/issues/22但是，您可以单击提交转到完整的github比较。|4652898|4652899|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/pomber/git-history|1|IMAGE|IMMUTABLE|imageUrl|https://ask.qcloudimg.com/http-save/yehe-900000/aa75880fafab055c13fbc2db90d9ef0f.gif|imageAlt|2|https://github.com/pomber/git-history/issues/26|3|https://github.com/pomber/git-history/issues/22^0|2|11|0|0|0|0|1|1|0|0|0|0|0|0|1E|1B|2|2Q|1B|3|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1C|8|@]|9|@$A|1D|B|1E|1|1F]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|1H|8|@]|9|@$A|1I|B|1J|1|1K]]|C|$]]|$1|I|3|E|5|6|7|1L|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|6|7|1M|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|1N|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|N|3|-4|5|6|7|1O|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|Q|7|1P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|R|3|S|5|Q|7|1Q|8|@]|9|@$A|1R|B|1S|1|1T]|$A|1U|B|1V|1|1W]]|C|$]]|$1|T|3|-4|5|6|7|1X|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|U|3|-4|5|6|7|1Y|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|V|$W|$5|X|Y|Z|C|$10|11]]|12|$5|13|Y|14|C|$15|16|17|-4]]|18|$5|X|Y|Z|C|$10|19]]|1A|$5|X|Y|Z|C|$10|1B]]]]

Try <a href="https://github.com/pomber/git-history" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://github.com/pomber/git-history</a> which shows full file with beautiful slide-in animations as you move on horizotal timeline:

<a href="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1911623/54575634-9b10b000-49d3-11e9-8a19-56e40636e45d.gif" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/1911623/54575634-9b10b000-49d3-11e9-8a19-56e40636e45d.gif" alt="demo gif"></a>

You don't even need to install it, just change the domain on any Github file url!

Weak points, as of this writing:

<ul>
<li>No indication where changes happened outside viewport, you have to know to scroll to region that's going to change.</li>
<li>Small changes within a line hard to see, as whole line is replaced. No way to see same line before/after stacked vertically as in "unified diff". <a href="https://github.com/pomber/git-history/issues/26" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://github.com/pomber/git-history/issues/26</a>, <a href="https://github.com/pomber/git-history/issues/22" rel="nofollow noreferrer">https://github.com/pomber/git-history/issues/22</a>
However, you can click commit to go to full github diff.</li>
</ul>

blocks|key|4369873|text|我有一个Perl脚本(太大太通用，不能作为这个问题的答案)，它可以获取git中指定文件的每个修订版的副本。(它也适用于RCS和CVS)。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4369874|编辑:我终于找到releasing+it+on+Github了。|offset|length|style|BOLD|4369875|它的核心是这个(伪代码)：|4369876|4369877|运行commit和Date:行的输出。对于每个提交id：|unordered-list-item|CODE|4369878|：|4369879|运行git+show+commit-id+./filename+>+target-filename|4369880|4369881|4369882|​|4369883|目标文件名由提交id、时间戳和/或顺序索引的某种组合构成。|4369884|例如，结果可能是一堆文件，如下所示：|4369885|foo__001.txt
foo__002.txt
foo__003.txt|code-block|syntax|javascript|4369886|其中每个版本都是来自git存储库的foo.txt版本。然后，我可以查看每个文件和/或不同的连续版本。|4369887|这不会让你得到你想要的一切，但这应该是一个好的开始。|4369888|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://github.com/Keith-S-Thompson/get-versions^0|0|0|3|8|M|0|0|0|0|2|6|9|5|0|1|2|1B|1|0|0|0|0|0|0|H|7|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|1I|8|@$D|1J|E|1K|F|G]]|9|@$D|1L|E|1M|1|1N]]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|1O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|1P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|M|7|1Q|8|@$D|1R|E|1S|F|N]|$D|1T|E|1U|F|N]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|M|7|1V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Q|3|R|5|M|7|1W|8|@$D|1X|E|1Y|F|N]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|-4|5|6|7|1Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|T|3|-4|5|6|7|20|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|6|7|21|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|6|7|22|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|Z|5|6|7|23|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|10|3|11|5|12|7|24|8|@]|9|@]|A|$13|14]]|$1|15|3|16|5|6|7|25|8|@$D|26|E|27|F|N]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|17|3|18|5|6|7|28|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|19|3|-4|5|6|7|29|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|1A|$1B|$5|1C|1D|1E|A|$1F|1G]]]]

I have a Perl script (too big and too general to post as an answer to this question) that grabs a copy of each revision of a specified file in git. (It also works with RCS and CVS).

EDIT : I've finally gotten around to <a href="https://github.com/Keith-S-Thompson/get-versions" rel="nofollow">releasing it on Github</a>.

The core of it is this (pseudo-code):

<ul>
<li>Run <code>git log --date=raw -- filename</code></li>
<li>Search the output for <code>commit</code> and <code>Date:</code> lines.</li>
<li>For each commit-id:
<ul>
<li>Run <code>git show commit-id ./filename &gt; target-filename</code></li>
</ul></li>
</ul>

The target-filename is constructed from some combination of the commit-id, the timestamp, and/or a sequential index.

The result might be, for example, a bunch of files like:

<pre><code>foo__001.txt
foo__002.txt
foo__003.txt
</code></pre>

where each is a version of <code>foo.txt</code> from the git repository. I can then view each file and/or diff consecutive versions of it.

This doesn't give you everything you're asking for, but it should be a good start.

blocks|key|2754619|text|如果你愿意，你也可以使用类似github的东西--它的文件历史视图显示了每个文件的编辑时间和编辑者的概要，并提供了方便的链接来查看该文件在该提交时的差异，该提交时该文件的当前版本等。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|2754620|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

You could also use something like github if you wanted to - its history view for a particular file shows you a synopsis of when each file was edited and by whom, and gives you handy links to view the diff of that file for that commit, the current version of the file at that commit, etc.

blocks|key|609836|text|如果你使用的是Visual+Studio，CodeLineage是不错的选择。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|609837|https://visualstudiogallery.msdn.microsoft.com/bb3d22aa-29bf-41e1-acc9-92482bee4646|offset|length|609838|我喜欢Jonathan+Aquino的Git+Time-Lapse向你显示了提交评论，但CodeLineage很好，因为它集成在Visual+Studio中，你可以选择你正在比较的两个版本，而不是只比较每个版本和它的前一个版本。|609839|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url^0|0|0|2B|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@$D|Q|E|R|1|S]]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|A|$N|C]]]]

If you are using Visual Studio, CodeLineage is nice.

<a href="https://visualstudiogallery.msdn.microsoft.com/bb3d22aa-29bf-41e1-acc9-92482bee4646" rel="nofollow">https://visualstudiogallery.msdn.microsoft.com/bb3d22aa-29bf-41e1-acc9-92482bee4646</a>

I like that the Git Time-Lapse by Jonathan Aquino shows you the commit comment, but CodeLineage is nice because it integrates in Visual Studio and you can select the two revisions you are comparing, instead of just comparing each revision with its previous revision.

I'm seeking a tool to help when probing a file's history. Specifically, I want to view the entire contents of the file, but be able to step backward and forward in time. Extra joy for decorations indicating the diff from previous rev or some other specified rev.

Currently I use <code>git blame</code>, and can see what changes impacted each current line. Then I have to relaunch a viewer for that file with some particular commit. It's labor intensive, and if a tool already automates this I'd love to use it!

Perforce's <a href="http://www.perforce.com/documentation/multimedia_library/developers/visualizing_file_history_timelapse_view">timelapse view</a> is the best tool to date I've seen for this task.

Step through a file's history in git; similar to p4v timelapse

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我正在寻找一种工具来帮助探测文件的历史记录。具体地说，我希望查看文件的全部内容，但能够在时间上向前和向后移动。额外的joy装饰，表明与以前的版本或其他指定的版本不同。目前我使用的是git blame，可以看到是什么变化影响了当前的每一行。然后，我必须使用某些特定的提交重新启动该文件的查看器。它是劳动密集型的，如果一个工具已经自动化了，我会很乐意使用它！Perforce的是迄今为止我所见过的最适合这

问单步执行git中的文件历史记录；类似于p4v timelapse
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