自定义注解标注崩溃--帮助？

Question

我已经成功地将自定义UILabel添加到注释标注中，但使UILabel显示annotation.title失败。该应用程序构建良好，但一旦我点击一个注释就会崩溃。它在下面代码的第一行使用SIGABRT崩溃。

注意:我使用的是Asynchrony Solutions中的代码。

我的代码如下，谢谢！

- (void)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView didSelectAnnotationView:(MKAnnotationView *)view {
        if (self.calloutAnnotation == nil) {
            self.calloutAnnotation = [[CalloutMapAnnotation alloc] initWithLatitude:view.annotation.coordinate.latitude
                                                                       andLongitude:view.annotation.coordinate.longitude];
        } else {
            self.calloutAnnotation.latitude = view.annotation.coordinate.latitude;
            self.calloutAnnotation.longitude = view.annotation.coordinate.longitude;
        }
        [self.mapView addAnnotation:self.calloutAnnotation];
        self.selectedAnnotationView = view;
}

- (void)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView didDeselectAnnotationView:(MKAnnotationView *)view {
    if (self.calloutAnnotation && 
        view.annotation == self.customAnnotation && 
        !((BasicMapAnnotationView *)view).preventSelectionChange) {
        [self.mapView removeAnnotation: self.calloutAnnotation];
    }
}
- (MKAnnotationView *)mapView:(MKMapView *)mapView viewForAnnotation:(id <MKAnnotation>)annotation {

    NSLog(@"Ann Title: %@", annotation.title);
    theAnnTitle = annotation.title;
    NSLog(@"Ann Title 2: %@", theAnnTitle);

    if (annotation == self.calloutAnnotation) {
        CalloutMapAnnotationView *calloutMapAnnotationView = (CalloutMapAnnotationView *)[self.mapView dequeueReusableAnnotationViewWithIdentifier:@"CalloutAnnotation"];
        if (!calloutMapAnnotationView) {
            calloutMapAnnotationView = [[[AccessorizedCalloutMapAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation 
                                                                             reuseIdentifier:@"CalloutAnnotation"] autorelease];
            calloutMapAnnotationView.contentHeight = 70.0f;

            UILabel *annTitle = [[[UILabel alloc] init] autorelease];
            annTitle.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 200, 50);
            annTitle.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
            annTitle.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
            annTitle.text = theAnnTitle;
            //NSLog(@"Ann Title 3: %@", theAnnTitle);

            [calloutMapAnnotationView.contentView addSubview:annTitle];
        }
        calloutMapAnnotationView.parentAnnotationView = self.selectedAnnotationView;
        calloutMapAnnotationView.mapView = self.mapView;
        return calloutMapAnnotationView;
    } else if (annotation == self.customAnnotation) {
        MKPinAnnotationView *annotationView = [[[BasicMapAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation 
                                                                               reuseIdentifier:@"CustomAnnotation"] autorelease];
        annotationView.canShowCallout = NO;
        annotationView.pinColor = MKPinAnnotationColorGreen;
        return annotationView;
    } else if (annotation == self.normalAnnotation) {
        MKPinAnnotationView *annotationView = [[[BasicMapAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation 
                                                                               reuseIdentifier:@"NormalAnnotation"] autorelease];
        annotationView.canShowCallout = NO;
        annotationView.pinColor = MKPinAnnotationColorPurple;
        return annotationView;
    } else {
        MKPinAnnotationView *annotationView = [[[BasicMapAnnotationView alloc] initWithAnnotation:annotation 
                                                                               reuseIdentifier:@"CustomAnnotation"] autorelease];
        annotationView.canShowCallout = NO;
        annotationView.pinColor = MKPinAnnotationColorRed;
        return annotationView;

    }
    return nil;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    self.mapView.delegate = self;

    self.customAnnotation = [[[BasicMapAnnotation alloc] initWithLatitude:38.6335 andLongitude:-90.2045] autorelease];
    self.customAnnotation.title = @"I AM ANGRYY!";
    [self.mapView addAnnotation:self.customAnnotation];

    self.normalAnnotation = [[[BasicMapAnnotation alloc] initWithLatitude:38 andLongitude:-90.2045] autorelease];
    self.normalAnnotation.title = @"I AM HAPPY";
    [self.mapView addAnnotation:self.normalAnnotation];

    BasicMapAnnotation *behindCalloutAnnotation = [[[BasicMapAnnotation alloc] initWithLatitude:38.9 andLongitude:-89.5] autorelease];
    behindCalloutAnnotation.title = @"I Am Selected.";
    [self.mapView addAnnotation:behindCalloutAnnotation];

    CLLocationCoordinate2D coordinate = {38.315, -90.2045};
    [self.mapView setRegion:MKCoordinateRegionMake(coordinate, 
                                                   MKCoordinateSpanMake(1, 1))];
}

崩溃日志：

2011-09-08 12:07:05.735 CustomMapAnnotationExample[24648:e903] -[CalloutMapAnnotation title]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0xc256a00
2011-09-08 12:07:05.736 CustomMapAnnotationExample[24648:e903] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInvalidArgumentException', reason: '-[CalloutMapAnnotation title]: unrecognized selector sent to instance 0xc256a00'
*** Call stack at first throw:

Answer 1

在打印annotation.title的方法的第一行代码中出现的错误。(错误提示:注释对象不理解title方法)

所以你需要展示更多的代码。具体地说，就是创建和添加这些注释的代码，可能还有MKAnnotation的实现

上面的方法不是问题所在。

Answer 2

title是MKAnnotation协议的可选属性。并不是每个注释都具有该属性，因此在确定该属性可用之前，不能设置或使用该属性。即使注释具有该属性，标准定义也不是读/写的，而是只读的。

选项：

一旦您测试了注释类并因此知道该属性是读/写的，

1. 就会将对该属性的任何引用移动到if/then块中。使用if ([annotation respondsToSelector:@selector(setTitle:)])检查读/写。