Scrapy Craigslist脚本

Question

我想创建一个Scrapy脚本来抓取任何craigslist子域中的计算机音乐会的所有结果:例如：http://losangeles.craigslist.org/search/cpg/这个查询返回了许多文章的列表，我试图用CrawlSpider和linkExtractor抓取每个结果的标题和href (不仅仅是第一页上的结果)，但没有任何结果，但是脚本什么也没有返回。我会在这里粘贴我的脚本，谢谢

    import scrapy
    from scrapy.spiders import Rule,CrawlSpider
    from scrapy.linkextractors import LinkExtractor

    class CraigspiderSpider(CrawlSpider):
        name = "CraigSpider"
        allowed_domains = ["http://losangeles.craigslist.org"]
        start_urls = (
                    'http://losangeles.craigslist.org/search/cpg/',
        )

        rules = (Rule(LinkExtractor(allow=(), restrict_xpaths=('//a[@class="button next"]',)), callback="parse_page", follow= True),)

        def parse_page(self, response):
            items = response.selector.xpath("//p[@class='row']")
        for i in items:
            link = i.xpath("./span[@class='txt']/span[@class='pl']/a/@href").extract()
            title = i.xpath("./span[@class='txt']/span[@class='pl']/a/span[@id='titletextonly']/text()").extract()
            print link,title

Answer 1

根据你粘贴的代码，parse_page

1. 不返回/产生任何内容，
2. 只包含一行："items =items

上面#2的原因是for循环没有正确缩进。

尝试缩进for循环：

class CraigspiderSpider(CrawlSpider):
    name = "CraigSpider"
    allowed_domains = ["http://losangeles.craigslist.org"]
    start_urls = ('http://losangeles.craigslist.org/search/cpg/',)

    rules = (Rule(
        LinkExtractor(allow=(), restrict_xpaths=('//a[@class="button next"]',)),
        callback="parse_page", follow= True))

    def parse_page(self, response):
        items = response.selector.xpath("//p[@class='row']")

        for i in items:
            link = i.xpath("./span[@class='txt']/span[@class='pl']/a/@href").extract()
            title = i.xpath("./span[@class='txt']/span[@class='pl']/a/span[@id='titletextonly']/text()").extract()
            print link, title
            yield dict(link=link, title=title)