UIScrollViewDelegate未触发

Question

这可能是一些sort of duplicate of this question。但我试着应用它的答案，但没有用。

我和pagingEnabled有个UIScrollView。我想使用UIScrollViewDelegate来帮助检测我在哪个页面上。下面是我的代码：

@interface SearchMissionViewController : UIViewController <UIScrollViewDelegate> {

    UIScrollView *scroll;

}
    @property (nonatomic, retain) UIScrollView *scroll;

    - (void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView;
    - (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView;
    - (IBAction) popView;


    @end




- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad] ;

    // Here I have also tried scroll.delegate = self;
    self.scroll.delegate = self;


    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    scroll = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height)];

    // Is this correct? I've added it to try to get the UIScrollView Delegate calling scrollViewDidEndScrollingAnimation (or whatever)
    // [scroll setContentOffset:CGPointMake(0.0, 0.0) animated:YES];


    scroll.pagingEnabled = YES;
    NSInteger numberOfViews = 3;
    for (int i = 0; i < numberOfViews; i++) {
        CGFloat yOrigin = i * self.view.frame.size.width;
        UIView *awesomeView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(yOrigin, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height)];
        awesomeView.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithRed:0.9 green:0.9 blue:0.9 alpha:1];


        UIImageView *targetView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"targetImageA.png"]];
        targetView.frame = CGRectMake(0.0, 0.0, 139, 153);
        targetView.frame = CGRectMake(yOrigin+90 , 80, 139, 153);


        UILabel *targetNameLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(yOrigin+95, 230, 100, 20)];
        targetNameLabel.text = @"Bond";
        targetNameLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
        targetNameLabel.textColor = [UIColor redColor];


        UILabel *missionNameLabel = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(yOrigin+95, 250, 100, 20)];
        missionNameLabel.text = @"Mission";
        missionNameLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
        missionNameLabel.textColor = [UIColor redColor];



        [scroll addSubview:awesomeView];        
        [scroll addSubview:targetView];
        [scroll addSubview:targetNameLabel]; 
        [scroll addSubview:missionNameLabel];

        // Why does this get released? Wouldn't it then dissappear from the scroll view? Should I not be releasing other objects from above?
        [awesomeView release];


    }
    scroll.contentSize = CGSizeMake(self.view.frame.size.width * numberOfViews, self.view.frame.size.height);
    [self.view addSubview:scroll];
    [scroll release]; 




    // Overlap image
    UIImageView *imgView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 460)];
    imgView.image= [UIImage imageNamed:@"mission-viewfinder.png"];
    [self.view addSubview:imgView];


    // Place back button ontop of the image. 
    UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom ];
    [button addTarget:self 
               action:@selector(popView)
    forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDown];
    button.frame = CGRectMake(0.0, 0.0, 100.0, 60.0);
    [self.view addSubview:button];


    // Do any additional setup after loading the view from its nib.
}








- (void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
    NSLog(@" ");
    NSLog(@" Scroll View Did End Decelerating");
    NSLog(@" ");  

}



- (void)scrollViewDidScroll:(UIScrollView *)scrollView
{
    NSLog(@" ");
    NSLog(@" Scroll View Did End Scroll ! ! ! ");
    NSLog(@" ");  

}

本质上，问题在于上面的两个方法scrollViewDidEndDeclerating和scrollViewDidScroll没有打印出来。换句话说，他们不会被调用。

有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

问题出在语句的顺序上：

self.scroll.delegate = self;
...
scroll = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height)];

您尝试在创建滚动视图之前设置委托，因此该语句无效，因为scroll为nil。改为执行以下操作：

self.scroll = [[[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(...)] autorelease];
self.scroll.delegate = self;

我刚注意到你的评论：

// Why does this get released? Wouldn't it then dissappear from the scroll view? Should I not be releasing other objects from above?
[awesomeView release];

是的，您应该在将targetView、targetNameLabel和missionNameLabel添加到scrollView之后发布它们。您拥有它们是因为您创建了它们(通过alloc-init)，并且您必须通过向它们发送release消息来放弃它们的所有权。当您将它们添加到scrollView中时，它将按照addSubview:文档中的说明保留它们，以确保它们不会在scrollView需要它们时被释放。

Answer 2

而不是

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    // Here I have also tried scroll.delegate = self;
    self.scroll.delegate = self;
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    scroll = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height)];
}

你应该这样做

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];
    scroll = [[UIScrollView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, self.view.frame.size.width, self.view.frame.size.height)];

    self.scroll.delegate = self;
}