我目前在我的系统(从here安装)上设置了EnvJS。我的最终目标是加载一个页面,让它的javascript进程持续几秒钟,然后读取dom以获取感兴趣的信息。然而,我不能让setTimeout()来挽救我的生命(或者JQuery )。
我有一个php脚本来启动这个过程:
...
$ENVJS_PATH = "/var/www/project/src/envjs";
$RHINO_JAR = "rhino/js.jar";
$INIT_SCRIPT = "init.js";
$output = shell_exec("java -jar $ENVJS_PATH/$RHINO_JAR -opt -1 $ENVJS_PATH/$INIT_SCRIPT");
echo "Response from javascript:<br/> $output";
...init.js文件如下所示:
load('/var/www/project/src/envjs/dist/env.rhino.js');
print("Loaded env.rhino.js<br/>");
// temporarily commented out
//var url = "http://www.ken-soft.com";
//window.location = url;
//print("<br/>Loaded "+url+"<br/>");
// Problem starts here
var runAfterPause=function() {
print("got here..."); // never gets called
print(document.getElementById('some_id').innerHTML);
}
setTimeout(runAfterPause, 3000); //wait three seconds before continuing
// i have also tried setTimeout("runAfterPause()", 3000);
print("<br/>End<br/>");任何关于这方面的知识都将不胜感激。谢谢。
发布于 2011-09-03 17:40:31
尝试env.rhino.1.2.js -如果托管rhino的服务器操作系统是Ubuntu,那么尝试sudo apt-get install rhino -并调用rhino -opt -1 ...而不是java -jar ...
在Ubuntu11.04上,当直接在shell上运行时,我似乎是这样运行的--不确定PHP的shell_exec是否会影响事情。
编辑:事实上,它并不是真的有效;我看了一下源代码,可以看到setTimeout依赖于Timer.prototype.start = function(){};,它显然是空的。进一步浏览,似乎唯一处理计时的是Envjs.wait() -使用它,我终于可以得到一种计时循环;然而,请注意,它现在似乎是严格的单线程(同步):
print("loading " + 1.2);
load('env.rhino.1.2.js'); // takes a while ...
print("loaded " + 1.2);
console.log(window);
var c=0;
function timedCount() // like this, when setTimeout calls a string!
{
c=c+1;
print("c=" + c);
if (c<10) // make a limit for the run of script:
{
var t;
//~ t=window.setTimeout(timedCount(),100); // TypeError: fn is not a function, it is undefined.
t=window.setTimeout("timedCount()",1000); // must have `t=...` - else it locks on return even w/ wait(0)!
Envjs.wait(); // waits, but "timer error undefined TypeError: fn is not a function, it is undefined." if setTimout doesn't call string; wait(0) exits immediately
} else Envjs.wait(0); // "reset": execute all timers and return; else here will be left hanging from previous wait()
}
// main:
timedCount();
//~ eval("timedCount()", null); // works the same
print("after timedCount()");..。结果是:
$ sudo apt-get install rhino
$ wget https://github.com/thatcher/env-js
$ rhino -opt -1 test.js
loading 1.2
[ Envjs/1.6 (Rhino; U; Linux i386 2.6.38-11-generic; en-US; rv:1.7.0.rc2) Resig/20070309 PilotFish/1.2.13 ]
loaded 1.2
[Window]
a
c=1
c=2
c=3
c=4
c=5
c=6
c=7
c=8
c=9
c=10
after timedCount()如果我没记错的话,在浏览器中,setInterval是异步/多线程的--实际上,在浏览器JavaScript Shell 1.4中,几乎相同的代码:
var c=0;
function timedCount()
{
c=c+1;
print("c=" + c);
if (c<10) {
var t;
t=window.setTimeout("timedCount()",1000);
}
}
timedCount();
print("after timedCount()");产生:
c=1
after timedCount()
c=2
c=3
c=4
c=5
c=6
c=7
c=8
c=9
c=10发布于 2011-05-30 06:07:13
在赋值之后定义回调方法。试着把它放在setTimeout之前
发布于 2011-05-30 06:26:59
打印是窗口的一种方法。
它是用来打印一页的,用打印机...
它可能与您的print方法冲突。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6170676
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