AD中的C#链接组策略

Question

如何在AD中设置组策略？我可以创建我的OU，但我还需要将组策略链接到它。到目前为止，这就是我所知道的。

 string strOU = "OU=test454545,OU=Clients,OU=Clients,DC=domain,DC=net";
        GPMGMTLib.GPM gpm = new GPMGMTLib.GPM();
        GPMGMTLib.GPMConstants gpc = gpm.GetConstants();
        GPMGMTLib.GPMDomain gpd = gpm.GetDomain(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("USERDNSDOMAIN"), "", gpc.UseAnyDC);  
        GPMGMTLib.GPMSOM gpSom = gpd.GetSOM(strOU);

        GPMGMTLib.GPMGPO gpo = gpd.CreateGPO();
        gpo.DisplayName  = "TestOutCome";
        gpSom.CreateGPOLink(-1,gpo);

这仍然不会创建GPO链接，但我想做的就是链接一个现有的GPO，你有什么想法吗？谢谢你的帮助。

好了，更近一点，这只是创建了一个策略，实际上并没有链接到一个现有的策略……

 string strGPO = "Default Security with web access";
        string strOU = "OU=test454545,OU=Clients,OU=Clients,DC=domain,DC=net";
        GPMGMTLib.GPM gpm = new GPMGMTLib.GPM();
        GPMGMTLib.GPMConstants gpc = gpm.GetConstants();
        GPMGMTLib.GPMDomain gpd = gpm.GetDomain(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("USERDNSDOMAIN"), "", gpc.UseAnyDC);
        GPMGMTLib.GPMSearchCriteria searchOBJ = gpm.CreateSearchCriteria();
        searchOBJ.Add(gpc.SearchPropertyGPODisplayName, gpc.SearchOpEquals, strGPO);
        GPMGMTLib.GPMGPOCollection objGPOlist = gpd.SearchGPOs(searchOBJ);
        GPMGMTLib.GPMSOM gpSom = gpd.GetSOM(strOU);
        GPMGMTLib.GPMGPO gpo = gpd.CreateGPO();
        gpSom.CreateGPOLink(-1,gpo);

更新和工作：

这用于使用C#将现有组策略对象链接到OU

1)安装http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/en/confirmation.aspx?FamilyID=0a6d4c24-8cbd-4b35-9272-dd3cbfc81887

2)参考gpmgmt.dll (在安装目录中)

3)您可能需要安装.Net 1.1

4)添加对VS的引用

5)使用% GPMGMTLib；使用% GPOADMINLib；添加到项目

            string strGPO = "Default Security with web access";
        string strOU = "OU=test454545,OU=Clients,OU=clients,DC=domainh,DC=net";
        GPMGMTLib.GPM gpm = new GPMGMTLib.GPM();
        GPMGMTLib.GPMConstants gpc = gpm.GetConstants();
        GPMGMTLib.GPMDomain gpd = gpm.GetDomain(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("USERDNSDOMAIN"), "", gpc.UseAnyDC);
        GPMGMTLib.GPMSearchCriteria searchOBJ = gpm.CreateSearchCriteria();
        searchOBJ.Add(gpc.SearchPropertyGPODisplayName, gpc.SearchOpEquals, strGPO);
        GPMGMTLib.GPMGPOCollection objGPOlist = gpd.SearchGPOs(searchOBJ);
        GPMGMTLib.GPMSOM gpSom = gpd.GetSOM(strOU);
        GPMGMTLib.GPMGPO gpo = gpd.CreateGPO();
        gpSom.CreateGPOLink(-1,objGPOlist[1]);

Answer 1

看一下这个link

它包含许多示例脚本，您需要从GPOAdmin.dll向GPO Admin1.0类型库添加一个引用(COM)。

在C#中使用示例脚本讨论了here中的类似问题

编辑：

将gpmgmt.dll引用为COM互操作，并使用如下代码：

Public Function CreateAndLinkGPO(ByVal strDomain As String, ByVal strOU As String, ByVal strGPOName As String)
    Dim gpm As New GPM()
    Dim gpmConst As GPMConstants = gpm.GetConstants()
    Dim domain As GPMDomain = gpm.GetDomain(strDomain, "", gpmConst.UseAnyDC)
    Dim som As GPMSOM = domain.GetSOM(strOU)

    'create new GPO
    Dim gpo As GPMGPO = domain.CreateGPO()
    gpo.DisplayName = strGPOName 

    'create link to OU
    som.CreateGPOLink(-1, gpo)

    CreateAndLinkGPO = gpo
End Function

这是在VB.NET中实现的，但是可以很容易地移植到MSFT poster from here发布的C#中。我认为关键是.IGPMSOM，GPMSOM是您的OU (检索表示指定路径上的域或组织单位(OU)的IGPMSOM接口)。

Answer 2

我正在寻找一种方法来简单地列出链接到特定OU的GPO，这个线程给了我很大的帮助。我有下面这篇文章要分享。它不会列出GPO的名称，但会返回计数。一个小mod将允许您获取名称(请查看foreach循环中GPOLink的属性)。您需要安装GPMC并将gpmgmt.dll添加为项目引用。

 private string getGPOLinkCount(string OUPathDN, bool onlyEnabledLinks, bool includeInheritedLinks)
    {
        int linkCount = 0;

        try
        {
            GPMGMTLib.GPM gpm = new GPMGMTLib.GPM();
            GPMGMTLib.IGPMConstants gpc = gpm.GetConstants();
            GPMGMTLib.IGPMDomain gpd = gpm.GetDomain(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("USERDNSDOMAIN"), "", gpc.UseAnyDC);

            GPMGMTLib.GPMSOM gpSom = gpd.GetSOM(OUPathDN);

            GPMGPOLinksCollection GPOLinks = gpSom.GetGPOLinks();
            GPMGPOLinksCollection GPOLinksIncludingInherited = gpSom.GetInheritedGPOLinks();


            if (!includeInheritedLinks)
            {
                foreach (GPMGPOLink GPOLink in GPOLinks)
                {
                    if (onlyEnabledLinks)
                    {
                        if (GPOLink.Enabled)
                        {
                            linkCount++;
                        }
                    }
                    if (!onlyEnabledLinks) //Get all links, disabled or enabled
                    {
                        linkCount++;
                    }
                }                   
            }

            if (includeInheritedLinks)
            {
                foreach (GPMGPOLink GPOLink in GPOLinksIncludingInherited)
                {
                    if (onlyEnabledLinks)
                    {
                        if (GPOLink.Enabled)
                        {
                            linkCount++;
                        }
                    }
                    if (!onlyEnabledLinks) //Get all links, disabled or enabled
                    {
                        linkCount++;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            return "GPO links: " + ex.Message.Replace("\r\n", "");
        }

        return linkCount.ToString();            
    }