Cucumber + Webrat不提交表单？

Question

我是Cucumber的新手，完全不知道为什么集成测试会失败。我有以下几个场景：

Scenario: User changes profile

    Given I have an account
    When I change my profile
    Then my profile should be saved

Scenario: User changes login

    Given I have an account
    When I change my login information
    Then my account should be changed

这些步骤定义如下：

Given /^I have an account$/ do
    @user = Factory.create(:user)
    visit login_path
    fill_in "Email", :with => @user.email
    fill_in "Password", :with => 'secret'
    click_button "Sign in"
end

When /^I change my profile$/ do
    visit edit_user_profile_path(@user)
    fill_in "First name", :with => "John"
    fill_in "Last name", :with => "Doe"
    click_button "Update Profile"
end

Then /^my profile should be saved$/ do
    @user.profile.first_name.should == "John"
    @user.profile.last_name.should == "Doe"
end

When /^I change my login information$/ do
    visit edit_user_path(@user)
    fill_in "Email", :with => "foo@example.com"
    click_button "Update Login Information"
end

Then /^my account should be changed$/ do
    @user.email.should == "foo@example.com"
end

在这两种情况下，我都不能满足"Then“条件，并显示以下消息：

# Scenario 1
expected: "John"
got: "Test1" (using ==) (RSpec::Expectations::ExpectationNotMetError)

# Scenario 1
expected: "foo@example.com"
got: "test2@example.com" (using ==) (RSpec::Expectations::ExpectationNotMetError)

因此，在这两种情况下，提交表单以更新用户登录或配置文件后，工厂信息仍然存在。但是，如果我在真正的浏览器中测试它，它就能完美地工作。那么，为什么这个测试失败了？

谢谢你的帮助！

Answer 1

@user只是一个存在于cucumber代码块中的变量。它将不会被更改。在测试中要更改的是数据库记录。要检查它是否确实已更改，您必须访问显示用户名的某个页面。

(就像你在现实生活中的测试一样)