帮助编写针对需求的查询

Question

我需要写一个SQL-Server查询，但我不知道如何解决。我有一个包含数据的表RealtimeData：

 Time                   |    Value
4/29/2009 12:00:00 AM   |   3672.0000
4/29/2009 12:01:00 AM   |   3645.0000
4/29/2009 12:02:00 AM   |   3677.0000
4/29/2009 12:03:00 AM   |   3634.0000
4/29/2009 12:04:00 AM   |   3676.0000      // is EOD of day "4/29/2009"
4/30/2009 12:00:00 AM   |   3671.0000
4/30/2009 12:01:00 AM   |   3643.0000
4/30/2009 12:02:00 AM   |   3672.0000
4/30/2009 12:03:00 AM   |   3634.0000
4/30/2009 12:04:00 AM   |   3632.0000
4/30/2009 12:05:00 AM   |   3672.0000      // is EOD of day "4/30/2009"
5/1/2009 12:00:00 AM    |   3673.0000
5/1/2009 12:01:00 AM    |   3642.0000
5/1/2009 12:02:00 AM    |   3672.0000
5/1/2009 12:03:00 AM    |   3634.0000
5/1/2009 12:04:00 AM    |   3635.0000      // is EOD of day "5/1/2009"

我想要获取表中存在的日期的EOD数据。(EOD =一天结束)。使用my sample的数据，我需要返回一个如下所示的表：

   Time      |    Value
4/29/2009    |  3676.0000
4/30/2009    |  3672.0000
5/1/2009     |  3635.0000

注意:我写这条评论是为了让你知道EOD在哪里。SQL Server的版本为2005。

注意: RealtimeData表中的数据量非常大，超过400.000行。请帮我写优化。

请帮我解决我的问题。谢谢。

Answer 1

WITH RankedRealTimeData AS (
  SELECT *, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (
      PARTITION BY CONVERT(VARCHAR(10), [TIME], 121) 
      ORDER BY Time DESC) AS RN
  FROM RealTimeData
)
SELECT * FROM RankedRealTimeData WHERE RN=1;

Answer 2

SELECT 
    CAST(Time as DATE) EodDate, 
    (
        SELECT  TOP 1
                Value
        FROM    RealtimeData I
        WHERE   CAST(I.Time AS Date) = CAST(O.Time AS Date)
        ORDER BY    Time DESC
    ) EodValue
FROM 
    RealtimeData O
GROUP BY CAST(Time as DATE)
ORDER BY CAST(Time as DATE)

Answer 3

;With wcte as ( Select vTime，vValue，Row_Number() over (partition by Convert(DateTime，Convert(varchar(10)，vTime,110)) order by vTime Desc) rno from @vTable )Select vTime，vValue from wcte where rno =1