由于URL重写导致的301重定向问题

Question

我有一个新的网站设置使用CMSMadeSimple (基于PHP)，但我有问题301重定向旧网站的网址与新的设置。

我使用的是一个标准的.htaccess文件的内容管理系统，翻译搜索引擎友好的网址，如http://www.example.com/test.html到http://www.example.com?page=test，但我也需要重定向旧网址(ASP网站)在这个文件。

我当前的.htaccess如下所示，我尝试添加的代码行是

redirect 301 /test.asp http://www.example.com/test.html

但当我这样做时，页面会根据需要重定向到http://www.example.com/test.html?page=test.asp，而不是http://www.example.com/test.html

# BEGIN Optional settings

# Turns off directory browsing
# not absolutely essential, but keeps people from snooping around without 
# needing empty index.html files everywhere
Options -Indexes

# Deny access to config.php
# This can be useful if php ever breaks or dies
# Use with caution, this may break other functions of CMSms that use a config.php
# file.  This may also break other programs you have running under your CMSms
# install that use config.php.  You may need to add another .htaccess file to those
# directories to specifically allow config.php.
<Files "config.php">
order allow,deny
deny from all
</Files>

# Sets your 403 error document
# not absolutely essential to have, 
# or you may already have error pages defined elsewhere
ErrorDocument 403 /forbidden403.shtml

# No sense advertising what we are running
ServerSignature Off

# END Optional Settings

# BEGIN CMSMS and Rewrite Rules
# Make sure you have Options FollowSymLinks
# and Allow on

RewriteEngine On

# Might be needed in a subdirectory
#RewriteBase /

# URL Filtering helps stop some hack attempts
#IF the URI contains a "http:"
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} http\: [OR]
#OR if the URI contains a "["
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} \[ [OR]
#OR if the URI contains a "]"
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} \] [OR]
#OR if the URI contains a "<script>"
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} (\<|%3C).*script.*(\>|%3E) [NC,OR]
#OR script trying to set a PHP GLOBALS variable via URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} GLOBALS(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) [OR]
#OR any script trying to modify a _REQUEST variable via URL
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} _REQUEST(=|\[|\%[0-9A-Z]{0,2}) 
RewriteRule ^.*$ - [F,L] 
# END Filtering

# CMSMS Rewriting
# Set assume mod_rewrite to true in config.php and clear CMSMS cache
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ /index.php?page=$1 [QSA]
# END CMSMS

# END Rewrite rules

任何帮助都将不胜感激。

Answer 1

重写规则只需要稍微改变一下：

RewriteRule ^test.asp$ http://www.example.com/test.html [NC,R=301,L]

这对我很有效。

Answer 2

请考虑改用以下规则：

RewriteRule test.asp http://www.example.com/test.html [NC,R=301,L]