如何在Amazon Linux AMI上安装rsyslog v8.15

Question

我正在尝试将Amazon Linux AMI 2015.09上的rsyslog 5.8.10升级到v8.15。

下面是我的步骤：

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rsyslog.repo

[rsyslog_v8]  
name=Adiscon CentOS-$releasever - local packages for $basearch  
baseurl=http://rpms.adiscon.com/v8-stable/epel-7/$basearch  
enabled=0  
gpgcheck=0  
gpgkey=http://rpms.adiscon.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-Adiscon  
protect=1  

sudo yum install rsyslog --enablerepo=rsyslog_v8 --setopt=rsyslog_v8.priority=1

我的错误输出：

Loaded plugins: priorities, update-motd, upgrade-helper
amzn-main/latest                                                                                                                                           | 2.1 kB     00:00
amzn-updates/latest                                                                                                                                        | 2.3 kB     00:00
rsyslog_v8/x86_64                                                                                                                                          | 2.5 kB     00:00
zabbix                                                                                                                                                     |  951 B     00:00
5 packages excluded due to repository priority protections
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package rsyslog.x86_64 0:5.8.10-9.26.amzn1 will be updated
---> Package rsyslog.x86_64 0:8.15.0-1.el7 will be an update
--> Processing Dependency: libsystemd-journal.so.0(LIBSYSTEMD_JOURNAL_38)(64bit) for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libsystemd-journal.so.0(LIBSYSTEMD_JOURNAL_201)(64bit) for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libsystemd-journal.so.0(LIBSYSTEMD_JOURNAL_183)(64bit) for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libgt for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libsystemd-journal.so.0()(64bit) for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libsystemd-id128.so.0()(64bit) for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: liblogging-stdlog.so.0()(64bit) for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libjson-c.so.2()(64bit) for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libgthttp.so.0()(64bit) for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libgtbase.so.0()(64bit) for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libestr.so.0()(64bit) for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package json-c.x86_64 0:0.11-6.8.amzn1 will be installed
---> Package libestr.x86_64 0:0.1.10-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package libgt.x86_64 0:0.3.11-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package liblogging.x86_64 0:1.0.5-1.el7 will be installed
---> Package rsyslog.x86_64 0:8.15.0-1.el7 will be an update
--> Processing Dependency: libsystemd-journal.so.0(LIBSYSTEMD_JOURNAL_38)(64bit) for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libsystemd-journal.so.0(LIBSYSTEMD_JOURNAL_201)(64bit) for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libsystemd-journal.so.0(LIBSYSTEMD_JOURNAL_183)(64bit) for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libsystemd-journal.so.0()(64bit) for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libsystemd-id128.so.0()(64bit) for package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64 (rsyslog_v8)
           Requires: libsystemd-journal.so.0()(64bit)
Error: Package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64 (rsyslog_v8)
           Requires: libsystemd-id128.so.0()(64bit)
Error: Package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64 (rsyslog_v8)
           Requires: libsystemd-journal.so.0(LIBSYSTEMD_JOURNAL_201)(64bit)
Error: Package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64 (rsyslog_v8)
           Requires: libsystemd-journal.so.0(LIBSYSTEMD_JOURNAL_38)(64bit)
Error: Package: rsyslog-8.15.0-1.el7.x86_64 (rsyslog_v8)
           Requires: libsystemd-journal.so.0(LIBSYSTEMD_JOURNAL_183)(64bit)
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
 You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest

Answer 1

这是我发现有效的步骤：

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rsyslog.repo

[v8-stable]
name=Adiscon CentOS-6 - local packages for \$basearch
baseurl=http://rpms.adiscon.com/v8-stable/epel-6/\$basearch
enabled=0
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=http://rpms.adiscon.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-Adiscon
protect=1

Answer 2

为了能够在Amazon linux实例上安装rsyslog 8，您需要通过设置' enable =1‘来启用存储库。以下是我使用过的步骤：

在/etc/yum.repos.d/

• Put中，

1. 在新创建的文件中创建一个'rsyslog.repo‘文件：

V8-稳定

name=Adiscon CentOS-6 -用于\$basearch的本地包

baseurl=http://rpms.adiscon.com/v8-stable/epel-6/\$basearch

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

gpgkey=http://rpms.adiscon.com/RPM-GPG-KEY-Adiscon

protect=1

1. 如果要升级rsyslog

，请键入以下命令

yum升级rsyslog --disablerepo=amzn-main

如果要安装rsyslog，请使用以下命令

yum安装rsyslog --disablerepo=amzn-main