blocks|key|4217563|text|可以使用CSS+Friendly+Control+Adapters更改当前ASP.NET控件的输出。它很容易设置，而且您不需要更改任何现有的源代码。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|4217564|如果您绑定到ASP.NET+WinForms，您可以创建自己的控件集或使用第三方控件。还有一个可以设置为configuration+setting的XHTML，以便控件尝试呈现更有效的核心。|4217565|当你真的想写出漂亮、整洁、对浏览器友好的代码时，你可以看看ASP.NET+MVC。ASP.NET+MVC让你可以完全控制输出，但这意味着你必须自己做目前WinForms为你做的所有事情……|4217566|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.codeplex.com/cssfriendly|1|http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms228268.aspx|2|http://www.asp.net/mvc/^0|4|T|0|0|1G|L|1|0|T|B|2|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@$A|U|B|V|1|W]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@$A|Y|B|Z|1|10]]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|11|8|@]|9|@$A|12|B|13|1|14]]|C|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|15|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|I|$J|$5|K|L|M|C|$N|O]]|P|$5|K|L|M|C|$N|Q]]|R|$5|K|L|M|C|$N|S]]]]

You can use <a href="http://www.codeplex.com/cssfriendly" rel="nofollow noreferrer">CSS Friendly Control Adapters</a> to alter the output of the current ASP.NET controls. It's easy to set up and you don't have to change any existing source code.

If you're bound to ASP.NET WinForms, you could create you own set of controls or use 3rd party controls. There is also a XHTML <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms228268.aspx" rel="nofollow noreferrer">configuration setting</a> you could set to Strict, so that the controls try to render more valid core.

When you really want to write nice, clean, browser friendly code, you could take a look at <a href="http://www.asp.net/mvc/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">ASP.NET MVC</a>. ASP.NET MVC gives you complete control of the output, but that means you have to do all the things WinForms currently does for you, yourself...

blocks|key|62476|text|当然。如果一个组件不能产生你喜欢的标记，那么你就不能使用它。就是这么简单。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|62477|话虽如此，请务必查看Visual+Studio2010beta1，看看您的问题是否已经解决。如果他们没有，那么你可以抱怨他们，以一种可能会得到修复的方式。|62478|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|E|$]]

Certainly. If a component doesn't produce markup you like, then you don't use it. It's just that simple.

Having said that, be sure to check out Visual Studio 2010 beta 1 to see if your issues have been addressed. If they haven't, then you get to complain about them in a way that might get them fixed.

blocks|key|4217459|text|VS2008+web项目不会做任何不符合web标准的事情。标准的ASP.NET控件(就像你提到的菜单控件)？那就是另一回事了--有些人用乱七八糟的表格和javascript来做他们的事情。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4217460|好消息是什么？如果您不想使用这些控件，您可以使用您想要的ASP.NET，而不必使用这些控件。|4217461|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|E|$]]

VS 2008 web projects don't do anything web-standards-unfriendly. The standard ASP.NET controls (like the menu control you mentioned)? That's another story -- some use a mess of tables and javascript to do their thing.

The good news? You can use what you want of ASP.NET without having to use those controls if you don't want to.

blocks|key|62556|text|MVC加油！你将可以完全控制你的用户界面|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|62557|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

Go MVC !!! you will have complete controle over your UI

blocks|key|63219|text|我的两点意见:机器生成的代码几乎永远不会像我手工编写的代码那样符合标准，特别是当你进入花哨的小部件和诸如此类的东西时。明显的权衡是，手工编写代码可能是乏味和耗时的。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|63220|在代码垃圾的黑暗时代，我们已经走过了很长一段路--+frontpage或dreamweaver曾经吐出的垃圾代码，但即便如此……|63221|最后，你的代码和你的程序员一样好。|63222|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$]]

My two cents: machine-generated code is almost never as standards-compliant as the code I write by hand, especially when you get into fancy widgets and whatnot. The obvious trade off is that writing code by hand can be tedious and time-consuming.

We've come a long ways since the dark ages of code-junk that frontpage or dreamweaver used to spit out, but even still...

In the end, your code is only ever as good as your programmers.

blocks|key|999468|text|Web项目本身只是您创建的代码的容器，以及用于管理和构建已编译项目的机制。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|999469|根据我的经验，VS生成的控件符合web标准...尽管如此，浏览器在执行或不执行哪些标准以及如何执行这些标准方面存在差异。在大多数情况下，您可以对从页面输出的HTML进行高级控制。由导航控件id生成的表结构是有效的HTML+-您可能希望避免使用表，在这种情况下，该特定控件可能不适合您。|999470|在大多数情况下，当您有一个复杂的控件时，您将需要获得您所获得的东西-生成的HTML可能对您和您的团队来说并不直观，但这通常是使用预置控件节省时间所付出的代价，特别是旨在服务于各种用途需求的控件。(对于您使用/buy/find的大多数代码/脚本库也是如此)|999471|许多控件都提供了模板，使您能够为生成的HTML定义模板。|999472|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|I|$]]

The Web Projects themselves are simply containers for the code that you create and a mechanism for managing and building the compiled project.

Based on my experience, the controls generated by VS comply to web standards ... that being said, browsers differ on which standards they do or do not enforce and how they enforce them. For the most part, you have a high level of control of the HTML that is output from your page. The table structure generted by the navigation control id valid HTML - you may be wanting to avoid the use of tables in which case, that particular control might not be for you. 

For the most part, when you have a complex control you will need to take what you get - the HTML that is generated may not be intuitive to you and your team but that is often the price paid for the time savings gained by using a pre-built control, particularly one that is intended to service the needs of a wide variety of uses. (The same can be said for most code/script libraries you use/buy/find)

Many controls offer templating that provides you with the ability to define a template for how the resultant HTML is generated.

blocks|key|4217515|text|如果你想要更清晰的标记，你有几个选择：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4217516|a)查看codeplex提供的CSS友好控件适配器。它们在某些控制方面有很大帮助。b)避免更复杂的服务器控件。例如，几乎没有人不能用中继器和一些用户控件做几乎任何数据绑定控件都不能做的事情。c)尝试使用ASP.NET+MVC。不需要使用neato服务器控件来提升UI，但它可以让您创建非常非常干净的UI。|4217517|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|E|$]]

If you want cleaner markup, you have a few options:

a) Check out the CSS Friendly control adapters from codeplex. They help alot with certain controls.
b) Avoid the more complex server controls. There is very little one can't do nearly as effectively with a repeater and some user controls that one can't do with most any databound control for instance.
c) Try ASP.NET MVC. No neato server controls to do UI lifting, but it will let you make very, very clean UIs.

I'm struggling with a few in-house developers that are creating some web apps in VS 2008 using C#.

It appears that the native tools and components in VS 2008 are not being nice about creating Web Standard code. 

For example, the navigation component creates items in its own table structure.

Is there anyway to make a web project from Visual Studio create nice, clean, browser friendly code?

Are Visual Studio web projects Web Standard friendly?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我正在为一些内部开发人员使用C#在VS2008中创建一些web应用程序而苦苦挣扎。VS2008中的本地工具和组件似乎对创建Web标准代码并不友好。例如，导航组件在其自己的表结构中创建项。有没有办法让Visual Studio中的web项目创建漂亮、整洁、浏览器友好的代码？

问Visual Studio web项目Web标准友好吗？
EN

回答 7

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