blocks|key|4212195|text|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4212196|在这里下载Ruby1.8.7的二进制文件：http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/。将其解压缩到您想要的任何位置；我使用C:\ruby。然后将zlib包：C:\ruby\bin放入路径环境中，解压缩zlib1.dll，将其重命名为zlib.dll，并将其移动到您的Windows\System32.|ordered-list-item|offset|length|style|CODE|4212197|Download+variable.|4212198|Download+iconv包：http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=25167&package_id=51458中。找到rubygems包并将其解压缩到您的Windows\System32.|4212199|Download中，然后按照说明进行操作，基本上就是解压缩该包并运行ruby+setup.rb.|4212200|Verify，通过尝试一个gem+install+rails来确保一切正常工作，安装完成后即可执行以下操作：rails+test_project|4212201|4212202|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/|1|http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=25167&package_id=51458^0|0|26|7|2N|B|L|12|0|0|0|G|24|1|0|13|8|0|D|H|1I|I|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|-4|4|5|6|10|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|A|3|B|4|C|6|11|7|@$D|12|E|13|F|G]|$D|14|E|15|F|G]]|8|@$D|16|E|17|1|18]]|9|$]]|$1|H|3|I|4|C|6|19|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|J|3|K|4|C|6|1A|7|@]|8|@$D|1B|E|1C|1|1D]]|9|$]]|$1|L|3|M|4|C|6|1E|7|@$D|1F|E|1G|F|G]]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|N|3|O|4|C|6|1H|7|@$D|1I|E|1J|F|G]|$D|1K|E|1L|F|G]]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|P|3|-4|4|5|6|1M|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|Q|3|-4|4|5|6|1N|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]]|R|$S|$4|T|U|V|9|$W|X]]|Y|$4|T|U|V|9|$W|Z]]]]

<ol>
<li>Download the Windows binaries for Ruby 1.8.7 here: <a href="http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/</a>. Extract that to wherever you would like; I use <code>C:\ruby</code>. Then put <code>C:\ruby\bin</code> in your PATH environment variable.</li>
<li>Download the zlib package: <a href="http://www.zlib.net/zlib123-dll.zip" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://www.zlib.net/zlib123-dll.zip</a> and extract the zlib1.dll, rename it to zlib.dll and move it into your Windows\System32.</li>
<li>Download the iconv package: <a href="http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=25167&amp;package_id=51458" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=25167&amp;package_id=51458</a>. Find and extract the iconv.dll file into your Windows\System32.</li>
<li>Download the rubygems package and follow the instructions, basically extracting the package and running ruby <code>setup.rb</code>.</li>
<li>Verify that everything works properly by trying a <code>gem install rails</code>, once that installs then do: <code>rails test_project</code></li>
</ol>

blocks|key|4212058|text|好吧，如果你用的是苹果电脑，我推荐你使用MacPorts。在它的here上有一个很好的帖子，它仍然有效。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|4212059|如果你在Windows上，不想使用ruby，你可以安装Cygwin并通过它构建the+one-click+installer。我找到了Here's+a+post。|4212060|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacPorts|1|http://paulsturgess.co.uk/articles/show/46-using-macportsdarwinports-to-install-ruby-on-rails-mysql-subversion-capistrano-and-mongrel-on-mac-os-x|2|http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cygwin|3|http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/|4|http://www.sugihara.com/ruby/^0|K|8|0|W|4|1|0|R|6|2|13|N|3|1V|D|4|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@$A|W|B|X|1|Y]|$A|Z|B|10|1|11]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|12|8|@]|9|@$A|13|B|14|1|15]|$A|16|B|17|1|18]|$A|19|B|1A|1|1B]]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|1C|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|M]]|N|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|O]]|P|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|Q]]|R|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|S]]|T|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|U]]]]

Well, if you're on a Mac I'd recommend <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MacPorts" rel="nofollow noreferrer">MacPorts</a>. There's a good post on it <a href="http://paulsturgess.co.uk/articles/show/46-using-macportsdarwinports-to-install-ruby-on-rails-mysql-subversion-capistrano-and-mongrel-on-mac-os-x" rel="nofollow noreferrer">here</a> that's still valid. 

If you're on Windows and don't want to use <a href="http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">the one-click installer</a> you can install <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cygwin" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Cygwin</a> and build ruby through it. <a href="http://www.sugihara.com/ruby/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Here's a post</a> I found.

blocks|key|3366073|text|我会从一键安装程序开始，可能是通过仔细研究source+on+RubyForge内部(免责声明，我实际上还没有这样做...)。这些人清楚地知道如何从源代码上在Windows上构建Ruby，所以我倾向于看看他们是如何做到的。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|3366074|除此之外，你知道你可以从ruby-lang.org+downloads+page下载1.8.7+Windows+binary吗？该页面还包含当前稳定的1.8.7+source|3366075|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://rubyforge.org/scm/?group_id=167|1|http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/|2|ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/binaries/mswin32/ruby-1.8.7-i386-mswin32.zip|3|ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.8/ruby-1.8.7-p72.tar.gz^0|L|J|0|0|C|S|1|16|K|2|23|C|3|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@$A|U|B|V|1|W]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@$A|Y|B|Z|1|10]|$A|11|B|12|1|13]|$A|14|B|15|1|16]]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|17|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|M]]|N|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|O]]|P|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|Q]]|R|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|S]]]]

I'd start with the one-click installer, probably by taking a good look inside the <a href="http://rubyforge.org/scm/?group_id=167" rel="nofollow noreferrer">source on RubyForge</a> (disclaimer, I haven't actually done this...). These guys clearly know how to build Ruby on Windows from source, so I'd be inclined to see how they did it.

Beyond that, did you know you can download the <a href="ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/binaries/mswin32/ruby-1.8.7-i386-mswin32.zip" rel="nofollow noreferrer">1.8.7 Windows binary</a> from the <a href="http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/downloads/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">ruby-lang.org downloads page</a>? That page also has the current stable <a href="ftp://ftp.ruby-lang.org/pub/ruby/1.8/ruby-1.8.7-p72.tar.gz" rel="nofollow noreferrer">1.8.7 source</a>

blocks|key|3366186|text|您可能还需要在OpenSSL：http://www.slproweb.com/products/Win32OpenSSL.html中找到libeay32.dll和ssleay32.dll|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|3366187|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.slproweb.com/products/Win32OpenSSL.html^0|F|1E|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

You might also need libeay32.dll and ssleay32.dll, found in OpenSSL: <a href="http://www.slproweb.com/products/Win32OpenSSL.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://www.slproweb.com/products/Win32OpenSSL.html</a>

blocks|key|3366237|text|我已经得出结论，Ruby+1.8.7在Windows上还不稳定。我可以按照上面的说明在一台Vista机器上运行它，但不能在我的笔记本电脑上运行。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|3366238|对于笔记本电脑，我遵循了以下步骤，到目前为止一切似乎都正常：|3366239|使用1次单击安装程序安装|3366240|+1.8.6。如果需要，让它删除旧的Ruby副本。|unordered-list-item|3366241|Install+gems+1.3.4|3366242|gem+install+rails|3366243|ruby+script\console|3366244|point+browser+to+http://localhost:3000/。确保所有内容都像Ruby1.8.7zip文件一样工作到上面讨论的Ruby1.8.6Rubydll文件中，进入expected|offset|length|3366245|stop+console|3366246|extract+/bin+directory|3366247|restart控制台，然后再次检查http://localhost:3000/|3366248|3366249|如果上面的说明不起作用，我只会按照这些说明作为最后的手段。|3366250|在你对我摇动手指并责备我这种方式之前...|3366251|请考虑我花了大约8个小时阅读并尝试了所有可能的方法，并且能够在另一台计算机上成功地使用上面的方法。我对其他建议持开放态度！|3366252|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://localhost:3000/|1^0|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|H|M|0|0|0|0|H|M|1|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|1E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|1F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|1G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|H|7|1H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|I|3|J|5|H|7|1I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|L|5|H|7|1J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|M|3|N|5|H|7|1K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|O|3|P|5|H|7|1L|8|@]|9|@$Q|1M|R|1N|1|1O]]|A|$]]|$1|S|3|T|5|H|7|1P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|U|3|V|5|H|7|1Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|H|7|1R|8|@]|9|@$Q|1S|R|1T|1|1U]]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|-4|5|6|7|1V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|Z|3|10|5|6|7|1W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|11|3|12|5|6|7|1X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|13|3|14|5|6|7|1Y|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|15|3|-4|5|6|7|1Z|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|16|$17|$5|18|19|1A|A|$1B|1C]]|1D|$5|18|19|1A|A|$1B|1C]]]]

I've pretty much concluded that Ruby 1.8.7 just isn't stable yet for Windows. I was able to get it running on one Vista machine following the instructions above but not my laptop.

For the laptop I followed the following steps and everything seems to be working so far:

<ul>
<li>Install 1.8.6 using the 1-click
installer. Let it delete old copies
of Ruby if necessary. </li>
<li>Install gems 1.3.4</li>
<li>gem install rails</li>
<li>ruby script\console</li>
<li>point browser to <a href="http://localhost:3000/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://localhost:3000/</a>. Make sure everything works as expected</li>
<li>stop console</li>
<li>extract 1.8.7 zip file into the Ruby 1.8.6 directory</li>
<li>copy dll files discussed above into the ruby/bin directory</li>
<li>restart console and again check <a href="http://localhost:3000/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://localhost:3000/</a></li>
</ul>

I would only follow these directions as a last resort if the instructions above don't work. 

Before you wag a finger at me and scold me for this approach...

please consider that I spent ~8 hours reading and trying everything possible and was able to use the approach above successfully on another computer. I'm open to other suggestions!

blocks|key|148752|text|如果你正在寻找获取所有这些DLL文件的地方-这里有一个技巧:如果你安装Ruby+1.8.6的Ruby一键式安装程序，它在C:\ruby1.8.6\bin中有所有这些DLL文件(假设你是在那里安装的)。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|148753|我正在玩PIK+gem+(Windows的rvm)，在Ruby+1.9.1中遇到了这个问题，在复制这些DLL文件后，一切都运行得很好。|148754|当然，这些DLL文件有些旧了，所以如果Ruby+1.9.1或1.8.7依赖于这些DLL文件中的任何新特性，可能会出现bug，但到目前为止我还没有注意到任何东西，这比在Internet上搜索它们更好。|148755|entityMap^0|1O|G|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@$9|M|A|N|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|O|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|P|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|K|$]]

If you are looking for a place to get all those DLL files - here is a trick: If you install the Ruby one-click-installer for Ruby 1.8.6, it has all of those DLL files in <code>C:\ruby1.8.6\bin</code> (assuming you installed it there).

I was playing with the PIK gem (rvm for Windows) and ran into that problem for Ruby 1.9.1 and after copying those DLL files everything worked perfectly.

Of course, those DLL files are somewhat old, so if Ruby 1.9.1 or 1.8.7 relies on any new features in those DLL files there might be a potential for a bug, but I haven't noticed anything so far and it beats hunting down them on the Internet.

I don't want to rely on the one-click installer any more, and I want to learn how to install Ruby manually. Is there a resource for this?

Installing Ruby 1.8.7 (and other stuff) manually

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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我不想再依赖一键式安装程序了，我想学习如何手动安装Ruby。有没有这方面的资源？

问手动安装Ruby 1.8.7 (和其他东西)
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