Cucumber-JVM步骤定义

Question

在eclipse中创建了我的特征文件后，我将其作为一个Cucumber特征运行。我使用控制台提供的步骤定义来创建测试文件的第一个基础

@Given("^the input is <(\\d+)> <(\\d+)>$")

这些应该由控制台输出，但是目前它显示的是没有步骤定义的功能。

Feature: this is a test
  this test is to test if this test works right

  Scenario: test runs # src/test/resources/Test.feature:4
    Given: i have a test
    When: i run the test
    Then: i have a working test


0 Scenarios
0 Steps
0m0,000s

此功能只是为了检查cucumber是否正常工作。

跑步者：

import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;
import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(
        monochrome = true,
        dryRun = false,
        format = "pretty",
        features = "src/test/resources/"
        )
public class RunCukes {
}

控制台无法显示所有信息的原因是什么？

TL:DR控制台不显示缺少步骤的步骤正则表达式

编辑:添加的特征文件

Feature: this is a test
  this test is to test if this test works right

  Scenario: test runs
    Given: i have a test
    When: i run the test
    Then: i have a working test

Answer 1

问题出在功能文件中。在给定之后使用，当和然后是问题时使用。我用你的特征文件重现了你的问题。但是，当我删除并运行功能文件时，使用上面提供的相同Runner选项，我得到了实现缺少的步骤定义的正则表达式。

附注:我使用的是IntelliJ，但我不认为这会有什么不同。

  Feature: this is a test
  this test is to test if this test works right

  Scenario: test runs # src/test/resources/Test.feature:4
    Given i have a test
    When i run the test
    Then i have a working test

下面是我得到的结果：

Testing started at 19:12 ...

Undefined step: Given  i have a test

1 Scenarios (1 undefined)
3 Steps (3 undefined)
0m0.000s

Undefined step: When  i run the test

You can implement missing steps with the snippets below:
@Given("^i have a test$")

public void i_have_a_test() throws Throwable {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new PendingException();
}

@When("^i run the test$")
public void i_run_the_test() throws Throwable {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new PendingException();
}

@Then("^i have a working test$")
public void i_have_a_working_test() throws Throwable {
    // Write code here that turns the phrase above into concrete actions
    throw new PendingException();
}


Undefined step: Then  i have a working test

1 scenario (0 passed)
3 steps (0 passed)
Process finished with exit code 0

Answer 2

如果您的.feature文件不知何故是无效的，就会发生这种情况。我曾经有过这样的经历，因为我的场景大纲的examples表中有两个||组合在一起