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Zedgraph X轴缩放值
EN

Stack Overflow用户
提问于 2013-02-22 03:07:22
回答 1查看 9.7K关注 0票数 5

我想以这样的方式增加我正在处理的图形的X轴上显示的值:

X轴从0.125开始,然后显示0.250, 0.5, 1.0,然后数字为1.5, 2, 3,4,5,6,8,12,如下图所示(当然该图不正确,但我想显示X轴值的缩放比例)

目前,我有以下内容:

为了做到这一点我有(vb.net版本)

代码语言:javascript
复制
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.ComponentModel
Imports System.Data
Imports System.Drawing
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports ZedGraph

Namespace Grid
    Partial Public Class graficaControl
        Inherits Form
        Public Sub New()
            InitializeComponent()
            DrawGraph()
        End Sub


        Private Function h(ByVal x As Double) As Double
            If x = 0 Then
                Return 1
            End If

            Return Math.Sin(x) / x
        End Function

        Private Function f(ByVal x As Double) As Double
            If x = 0 Then
                Return 1
            End If

            Return Math.Sin(x)
        End Function

        Private Function g(ByVal x As Double) As Double
            If x = 1 Then
                Return 0
            End If

            Return Math.Cos(x)
        End Function



        Private Sub DrawGraph()
            Dim masterPane As ZedGraph.MasterPane = zedGraph.MasterPane
            Dim pane As New GraphPane()
            masterPane.PaneList.Clear()

            pane.XAxis.Title.Text = "X"
            pane.XAxis.Title.FontSpec.IsUnderline = False
            pane.XAxis.Title.FontSpec.IsBold = True
            pane.XAxis.Title.FontSpec.FontColor = Color.Blue
            pane.YAxis.Title.Text = "Y"
            pane.Title.Text = "Right - FF1"
            pane.Title.FontSpec.Fill.IsVisible = True
            pane.Title.FontSpec.IsBold = False

            'X AXIS UP
            pane.X2Axis.IsVisible = True
            pane.XAxis.IsVisible = False
            pane.YAxis.Scale.IsReverse = True

            'Grid
            pane.XAxis.MajorGrid.IsVisible = True
            pane.XAxis.MajorGrid.DashOn = 10
            pane.XAxis.MajorGrid.DashOff = 5
            pane.YAxis.MajorGrid.IsVisible = True
            pane.YAxis.MajorGrid.DashOn = 10
            pane.YAxis.MajorGrid.DashOff = 5
            pane.YAxis.MinorGrid.IsVisible = True
            pane.YAxis.MinorGrid.DashOn = 1
            pane.YAxis.MinorGrid.DashOff = 2
            pane.XAxis.MinorGrid.IsVisible = True
            pane.XAxis.MinorGrid.DashOn = 1
            pane.XAxis.MinorGrid.DashOff = 2


            'FOR TEXT
            pane.Legend.Position = LegendPos.Float
            pane.Legend.Location.CoordinateFrame = CoordType.ChartFraction
            pane.Legend.Location.AlignH = AlignH.Right
            pane.Legend.Location.AlignV = AlignV.Bottom
            pane.Legend.Location.TopLeft = New PointF(1.0F - 0.02F, 1.0F - 0.02F)



            iGraph(pane)

            ' Add to master 
            masterPane.Add(pane)

            'later add second graph
            Using g As Graphics = CreateGraphics()
                masterPane.SetLayout(g, PaneLayout.SquareColPreferred)
           End Using

            zedGraph.AxisChange()
            zedGraph.Invalidate()
        End Sub

        Private Sub iGraph(ByVal izq As GraphPane)
            izq.CurveList.Clear()
            Dim list As New PointPairList()
            Dim xmin As Double = -50
            Dim xmax As Double = 3
            Dim x As Double = xmin
            While x <= xmax
                list.Add(x, h(x))
                x += 0.01
            End While
            Dim myCurve As LineItem = izq.AddCurve("sen(x)/x", list, Color.ForestGreen, SymbolType.None)
        End Sub
        Private WithEvents zedGraph As ZedGraph.ZedGraphControl

        Private Sub InitializeComponent()            
        Me.zedGraph = New ZedGraph.ZedGraphControl()
        Me.SuspendLayout()
        '
        'zedGraph
        '
        Me.zedGraph.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill
        Me.zedGraph.Location = New System.Drawing.Point(0, 0)
        Me.zedGraph.Name = "Name"
        Me.zedGraph.ScrollGrace = 0.0R
        Me.zedGraph.ScrollMaxX = 0.0R
        Me.zedGraph.ScrollMaxY = 0.0R
        Me.zedGraph.ScrollMaxY2 = 0.0R
        Me.zedGraph.ScrollMinX = 0.0R
        Me.zedGraph.ScrollMinY = 0.0R
        Me.zedGraph.ScrollMinY2 = 0.0R
        Me.zedGraph.Size = New System.Drawing.Size(732, 461)
        Me.zedGraph.TabIndex = 1
        '
        'component
        '
        Me.AutoScaleDimensions = New System.Drawing.SizeF(6.0!, 13.0!)
        Me.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font
        Me.ClientSize = New System.Drawing.Size(732, 461)
        Me.Controls.Add(Me.zedGraph)
        Me.Name = "graph"
        Me.Text = "test" 
        Me.ResumeLayout(False)

    End Sub 
End Class
End Namespace

另请参阅c#版本

代码语言:javascript
复制
using Microsoft.VisualBasic;
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using ZedGraph;

namespace Grid
{
    public partial class graficaControl : Form
    {
        public graficaControl()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
            DrawGraph();
        }


        private double h(double x)
        {
            if (x == 0) {
                return 1;
            }

            return Math.Sin(x) / x;
        }

        private double f(double x)
        {
            if (x == 0) {
                return 1;
            }

            return Math.Sin(x);
        }

        private double g(double x)
        {
            if (x == 1) {
                return 0;
            }

            return Math.Cos(x);
        }



        private void DrawGraph()
        {
            ZedGraph.MasterPane masterPane = zedGraph.MasterPane;
            GraphPane pane = new GraphPane();
            masterPane.PaneList.Clear();

            pane.XAxis.Title.Text = "X";
            pane.XAxis.Title.FontSpec.IsUnderline = false;
            pane.XAxis.Title.FontSpec.IsBold = true;
            pane.XAxis.Title.FontSpec.FontColor = Color.Blue;
            pane.YAxis.Title.Text = "Y";
            pane.Title.Text = "Right - FF1";
            pane.Title.FontSpec.Fill.IsVisible = true;
            pane.Title.FontSpec.IsBold = false;

            //X AXIS UP
            pane.X2Axis.IsVisible = true;
            pane.XAxis.IsVisible = false;
            pane.YAxis.Scale.IsReverse = true;

            //Grid
            pane.XAxis.MajorGrid.IsVisible = true;
            pane.XAxis.MajorGrid.DashOn = 10;
            pane.XAxis.MajorGrid.DashOff = 5;
            pane.YAxis.MajorGrid.IsVisible = true;
            pane.YAxis.MajorGrid.DashOn = 10;
            pane.YAxis.MajorGrid.DashOff = 5;
            pane.YAxis.MinorGrid.IsVisible = true;
            pane.YAxis.MinorGrid.DashOn = 1;
            pane.YAxis.MinorGrid.DashOff = 2;
            pane.XAxis.MinorGrid.IsVisible = true;
            pane.XAxis.MinorGrid.DashOn = 1;
            pane.XAxis.MinorGrid.DashOff = 2;


            //FOR TEXT
            pane.Legend.Position = LegendPos.Float;
            pane.Legend.Location.CoordinateFrame = CoordType.ChartFraction;
            pane.Legend.Location.AlignH = AlignH.Right;
            pane.Legend.Location.AlignV = AlignV.Bottom;
            pane.Legend.Location.TopLeft = new PointF(1f - 0.02f, 1f - 0.02f);



            iGraph(pane);

            // Add to master 
            masterPane.Add(pane);

            //later add second graph
            using (Graphics g = CreateGraphics()) {
                masterPane.SetLayout(g, PaneLayout.SquareColPreferred);
            }

            zedGraph.AxisChange();
            zedGraph.Invalidate();
        }

        private void iGraph(GraphPane izq)
        {
            izq.CurveList.Clear();
            PointPairList list = new PointPairList();
            double xmin = -50;
            double xmax = 3;
            double x = xmin;
            while (x <= xmax) {
                list.Add(x, h(x));
                x += 0.01;
            }
            LineItem myCurve = izq.AddCurve("sen(x)/x", list, Color.ForestGreen, SymbolType.None);
        }
        private ZedGraph.ZedGraphControl zedGraph;

        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            this.zedGraph = new ZedGraph.ZedGraphControl();
            this.SuspendLayout();
            //
            //zedGraph
            //
            this.zedGraph.Dock = System.Windows.Forms.DockStyle.Fill;
            this.zedGraph.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
            this.zedGraph.Name = "Name";
            this.zedGraph.ScrollGrace = 0.0;
            this.zedGraph.ScrollMaxX = 0.0;
            this.zedGraph.ScrollMaxY = 0.0;
            this.zedGraph.ScrollMaxY2 = 0.0;
            this.zedGraph.ScrollMinX = 0.0;
            this.zedGraph.ScrollMinY = 0.0;
            this.zedGraph.ScrollMinY2 = 0.0;
            this.zedGraph.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(732, 461);
            this.zedGraph.TabIndex = 1;
            //
            //component
            //
            this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6f, 13f);
            this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(732, 461);
            this.Controls.Add(this.zedGraph);
            this.Name = "graph";
            this.Text = "test";
            this.ResumeLayout(false);

        }
    }
}

更新

我做了以下工作,几乎解决了这个问题

代码语言:javascript
复制
    'disable old axis scale
    pane.X2Axis.Scale.IsVisible = False
    pane.X2Axis.MajorTic.IsAllTics = False

    ' new labels
    Dim x_vals = {0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 12.0, 16.0}

    ' create custom labels and custom grid-lines using LineObj
    For Each val As Double In x_vals

        'add line
        Dim line As New LineObj(pane.YAxis.Scale.Min, val, pane.YAxis.Scale.Max, val)
        line.Line.Style = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.DashStyle.Dash
        line.Line.Width = 1.0F
        pane.GraphObjList.Add(line)
        'add label
        Dim text As New TextObj(val.ToString(), pane.YAxis.Scale.Min, val)
        text.Location.AlignH = AlignH.Right
        text.FontSpec.Border.IsVisible = False
        text.FontSpec.Fill.IsVisible = False
        pane.GraphObjList.Add(text)
    Next

获取:

EN

回答 1

Stack Overflow用户

回答已采纳

发布于 2013-02-27 01:25:21

您想要的刻度是非线性的,因此您需要将其更改为类似于对数刻度的值。试着摆弄一下AxisType Enumeration。乍一看,我猜你需要一个缩放对数轴,或者如果这不起作用,就使用序数轴。它不会“挤入”数据点,但至少它们会被正确地标记。如果所有其他方法都失败了,请尝试使用string-array方法(基本上是用您想要标记的数据点填充一个数组)。祝好运!

例如:

代码语言:javascript
复制
pane.XAxis.Type = AxisType.Log;

请注意,这将是一个直接向上的10对数轴类型,因此它不会是您想要的完全相同的数字。

票数 2
EN
页面原文内容由Stack Overflow提供。腾讯云小微IT领域专用引擎提供翻译支持
原文链接:

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15010319

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