我使用pip在conda虚拟环境中使用Python语言安装了py4J。我写了一个非常简单的例子AdditionApplication.java来测试py4J,但是它不能编译。
javac AdditionApplication.java
失败,并报告未定义GatewayServer。
我精通Python,但不幸的是,我不懂Java。我还需要提供什么?
public class AdditionApplication {
public int addition(int first, int second) {
return first + second;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
AdditionApplication app = new AdditionApplication();
// app is now the gateway.entry_point
GatewayServer server = new GatewayServer(app);
server.start();
}
}如果有问题,我安装了以下版本的Java:
java -version
java version "1.7.0_51"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.7.0_51-b13)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.51-b03, mixed mode)更新1
在我将:import py4j.GatewayServer;添加到文件的顶部后,我得到了一个不同的错误:
package py4j does not exist
更新2
pip install py4j在<PATH_TO_CONDA_ENVIRONMENT>/share/py4j/py4j0.8.1.jar下留下了一个jar文件。我使用以下命令将其添加到我的类路径:
javac -cp <PATH_TO_CONDA_ENVIRONMENT>/share/py4j/py4j0.8.1.jar AdditionApplication.java,然后输出
AdditionApplication.class
我该如何运行它?
最终更新和解决方案:
在应用了前面的修复之后,我最终使用以下命令运行代码:
java -cp <PATH_TO_CONDA_ENVIRONMENT>/share/py4j/py4j0.8.1.jar AdditionApplication 代码在后台运行。要对其进行测试:
>>> from py4j.java_gateway import JavaGateway
>>> gateway = JavaGateway() # connect to the JVM
>>> random = gateway.jvm.java.util.Random() # create a java.util.Random instance
>>> number1 = random.nextInt(10) # call the Random.nextInt method
>>> number2 = random.nextInt(10)
>>> print(number1,number2)
(2, 7)
>>> addition_app = gateway.entry_point # get the AdditionApplication instance
>>> addition_app.addition(number1,number2) # call the addition method发布于 2014-03-14 01:33:52
从py4j包中导入GatewayServer,以便可以在应用程序中使用未限定的类
import py4j.GatewayServer;https://stackoverflow.com/questions/22386399
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