我写了一个访问摄像头的代码,点击后将图片保存到一个文件夹中。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using AForge.Imaging;
using AForge.Imaging.Filters;
using AForge.Video;
using AForge.Video.DirectShow;
namespace cam
{
public partial class Form1 : Form
{
public static Bitmap _latestFrame;
public Form1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private FilterInfoCollection webcam;
private VideoCaptureDevice cam;
Bitmap bitmap;
private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
webcam = new FilterInfoCollection(FilterCategory.VideoInputDevice);
foreach (FilterInfo VideoCaptureDevice in webcam)
{
comboBox1.Items.Add(VideoCaptureDevice.Name);
}
comboBox1.SelectedIndex = 0;
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
cam = new VideoCaptureDevice(webcam[comboBox1.SelectedIndex].MonikerString);
cam.NewFrame += new NewFrameEventHandler(cam_NewFrame);
cam.Start();
}
void cam_NewFrame(object sender, NewFrameEventArgs eventArgs)
{
bitmap = (Bitmap)eventArgs.Frame.Clone();
pictureBox1.Image = bitmap;
}
private void pictureBox1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
pictureBox1.Image = bitmap;
}
private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (cam.IsRunning)
{
cam.Stop();
}
}
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Bitmap current = (Bitmap)_latestFrame.Clone();
string ActiveDir = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory;
string filepath = System.IO.Path.Combine(ActiveDir, @"D://picture/");
if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(filepath))
{
System.IO.DirectoryInfo OutputDir = System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(filepath);
string fileName = System.IO.Path.Combine(filepath, @"name.bmp");
if (!System.IO.File.Exists(fileName))
{
current.Save(fileName);
}
}
current.Dispose();
}
}
}在button2中,我已经编写了保存图片的代码,在构建程序时,给定行(Bitmap current = (Bitmap)_latestFrame.Clone();)显示了一个空引用异常。
发布于 2013-04-04 15:06:55
就我在您的代码中所看到的,新图像帧被复制到您的成员变量bitmap。静态成员_latestFrame似乎从未被赋值过。
因此,在您的button2_Click方法中,将第一行更改为:
Bitmap current = (Bitmap)bitmap.Clone();现在,如果您在单击按钮时已从网络摄像头接收到至少一个帧,则该帧应该会被正确保存。
我还认为您过度使用了button2_Click方法中的filepath设置。首先,只需验证图片是否可以正确保存到active directory,方法是将您的button2_Click方法更改为:
private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Bitmap current = (Bitmap)bitmap.Clone();
string filepath = Environment.CurrentDirectory;
string fileName = System.IO.Path.Combine(filepath, @"name.bmp");
current.Save(fileName);
current.Dispose();
}这将确保每次单击Capture按钮时,都会将新图像写入“当前目录”。
我已经使用上述更改测试了您的代码,它可以完美地工作。
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/15803811
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