ReferenceError:在角度测试中找不到variable: module

Question

我正在尝试为我的角度控制器写一个测试，我使用的是jasmine karma和angular-mocks，但是一直收到错误ReferenceError: Can't find variable: module。

我有一点search，但是我的房间里已经有angular-mocks了。

我还能错过什么呢？

以下是我的代码：

#controller
angular.module('cook_book_ctrl', [])
.controller('cookBookCtrl', function($scope, CookBook, CookBookRecipesService){

  $scope.cookbookoptions = true;

  CookBook.list()
   .success(function(data){
     $scope.recipeList = data;
     CookBookRecipesService.loadCookBookRecipes($scope.recipeList);
   })
   .error(function(error){
   })
  });

#controller test
describe('CookBook controller spec', function(){
  var $httpBackend, $rootScope, createController, authRequestHandler

  beforeEach(module('cook_book_ctrl'));
})

#bower.json
{
  "name": "HelloIonic",
  "private": "true",
  "devDependencies": {
    "ionic": "driftyco/ionic-bower#1.0.0",
    "ionic-service-analytics": "master",
    "ionic-service-core": "~0.1.4",
    "angular-mocks": "1.3.13"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "ng-cordova-oauth": "~0.1.2",
    "ng-tags-input": "~2.3.0",
    "angular": "~1.4.0",
    "underscore": "~1.8.3",
    "materialize": "~0.97.0"
  },
  "resolutions": {
    "angular": "~1.4.0"
  }
}


   beforeEach(module('cook_book_ctrl'));
})

更新:为清晰起见添加了屏幕截图

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Answer 1

除了通过bower安装angular-mocks之外，请记住在karma配置文件中添加对angular-mocks.js的引用，如下所示

config.set({

    basePath: '../',
    port: '8000',

    files: [
      'bower_components/angular/angular.js',
      'bower_components/angular-mocks/angular-mocks.js',
      ...
    ]

Answer 2

在我的例子中，这也是关于karma.conf.js中文件路径顺序错误的问题。

是：

// list of files / patterns to load in the browser
files: [
  'tests/*.test.js', // this should not be as first!
  'bower_components/angular/angular.min.js',
  'bower_components/angular-mocks/angular-mocks.js',
  'app/*.js',

],

应该是：

// list of files / patterns to load in the browser
files: [
  'bower_components/angular/angular.min.js',
  'bower_components/angular-mocks/angular-mocks.js',
  'app/*.js',
  'tests/*.test.js' // now it's cool
],

可能是显而易见的事情，也可能不是？;-)