GCM和Swift在iphone上不显示

Question

我一直在关注google GCM教程中的推送通知。除了在屏幕上显示通知之外，一切似乎都正常。在xcode输出上，它显示信息已经发送。有没有人能帮帮我?我已经包括了php和swift.app。

Appdelegate.swift

  {

  import UIKit

@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate, GGLInstanceIDDelegate, GCMReceiverDelegate {

    var window: UIWindow?

    var connectedToGCM = false
    var subscribedToTopic = false
    var gcmSenderID: String?
    var registrationToken: String?
    var registrationOptions = [String: AnyObject]()

    let registrationKey = "onRegistrationCompleted"
    let messageKey = "onMessageReceived"
    let subscriptionTopic = "/topics/global"

    // [START register_for_remote_notifications]
    func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions:
        [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
            // [START_EXCLUDE]
            // Configure the Google context: parses the GoogleService-Info.plist, and initializes
            // the services that have entries in the file
            var configureError:NSError?
            GGLContext.sharedInstance().configureWithError(&configureError)
            assert(configureError == nil, "Error configuring Google services: \(configureError)")
            gcmSenderID = GGLContext.sharedInstance().configuration.gcmSenderID
            // [END_EXCLUDE]
            // Register for remote notifications
            if #available(iOS 8.0, *) {
                let settings: UIUserNotificationSettings =
                UIUserNotificationSettings(forTypes: [.Alert, .Badge, .Sound], categories: nil)
                application.registerUserNotificationSettings(settings)
                application.registerForRemoteNotifications()
            } else {
                // Fallback
                let types: UIRemoteNotificationType = [.Alert, .Badge, .Sound]
                application.registerForRemoteNotificationTypes(types)
            }

            // [END register_for_remote_notifications]
            // [START start_gcm_service]
            let gcmConfig = GCMConfig.defaultConfig()
            gcmConfig.receiverDelegate = self
            //GCMService.sharedInstance().startWithConfig(gcmConfig)

            GCMService.sharedInstance().startWithConfig(GCMConfig.defaultConfig())
            // [END start_gcm_service]
            return true
    }




    func subscribeToTopic() {
        // If the app has a registration token and is connected to GCM, proceed to subscribe to the
        // topic
        if(registrationToken != nil && connectedToGCM) {
            GCMPubSub.sharedInstance().subscribeWithToken(self.registrationToken, topic: subscriptionTopic,
                options: nil, handler: {(NSError error) -> Void in
                    if (error != nil) {
                        // Treat the "already subscribed" error more gently
                        if error.code == 3001 {
                            print("Already subscribed to \(self.subscriptionTopic)")
                        } else {
                            print("Subscription failed: \(error.localizedDescription)");
                        }
                    } else {
                        self.subscribedToTopic = true;
                        NSLog("Subscribed to \(self.subscriptionTopic)");
                    }
            })
        }
    }

    // [START connect_gcm_service]
    func applicationDidBecomeActive( application: UIApplication) {
        GCMService.sharedInstance().connectWithHandler({
            (NSError error) -> Void in
            if error != nil {
                print("Could not connect to GCM: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            } else {
                print("Connected to GCM")
            }
        })
    }
    // [END connect_gcm_service]

    // [START disconnect_gcm_service]
    func applicationDidEnterBackground(application: UIApplication) {
        GCMService.sharedInstance().disconnect()
        // [START_EXCLUDE]
        self.connectedToGCM = true
        // [END_EXCLUDE]
    }
    // [END disconnect_gcm_service]

    // [START receive_apns_token]
    func application( application: UIApplication, didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken
        deviceToken: NSData ) {
            // [END receive_apns_token]
            // [START get_gcm_reg_token]
            // Create a config and set a delegate that implements the GGLInstaceIDDelegate protocol.
            let instanceIDConfig = GGLInstanceIDConfig.defaultConfig()
            instanceIDConfig.delegate = self
            // Start the GGLInstanceID shared instance with that config and request a registration
            // token to enable reception of notifications
            GGLInstanceID.sharedInstance().startWithConfig(instanceIDConfig)
            registrationOptions = [kGGLInstanceIDRegisterAPNSOption:deviceToken,
                kGGLInstanceIDAPNSServerTypeSandboxOption:true]
            GGLInstanceID.sharedInstance().tokenWithAuthorizedEntity(gcmSenderID,
                scope: kGGLInstanceIDScopeGCM, options: registrationOptions, handler: registrationHandler)
            // [END get_gcm_reg_token]
    }

    // [START receive_apns_token_error]
    func application( application: UIApplication, didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError
        error: NSError ) {
            print("Registration for remote notification failed with error: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            // [END receive_apns_token_error]
            let userInfo = ["error": error.localizedDescription]
            NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().postNotificationName(
                registrationKey, object: nil, userInfo: userInfo)
    }

    // [START ack_message_reception]
    func application( application: UIApplication,
        didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [NSObject : AnyObject]) {
            print("Notification received: \(userInfo)")
            // This works only if the app started the GCM service
            GCMService.sharedInstance().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo);
            // Handle the received message
            // [START_EXCLUDE]
            NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().postNotificationName(messageKey, object: nil,
                userInfo: userInfo)
            // [END_EXCLUDE]
    }

    func application( application: UIApplication,
        didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [NSObject : AnyObject],
        fetchCompletionHandler handler: (UIBackgroundFetchResult) -> Void) {
            print("Notification received: \(userInfo)")
            // This works only if the app started the GCM service
            GCMService.sharedInstance().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo);
            // Handle the received message
            // Invoke the completion handler passing the appropriate UIBackgroundFetchResult value
            // [START_EXCLUDE]
            NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().postNotificationName(messageKey, object: nil,
                userInfo: userInfo)
            handler(UIBackgroundFetchResult.NoData);
            // [END_EXCLUDE]
    }
    // [END ack_message_reception]

    func registrationHandler(registrationToken: String!, error: NSError!) {
        if (registrationToken != nil) {
            self.registrationToken = registrationToken
            print("Registration Token: \(registrationToken)")
            self.subscribeToTopic()
            let userInfo = ["registrationToken": registrationToken]
            NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().postNotificationName(
                self.registrationKey, object: nil, userInfo: userInfo)
        } else {
            print("Registration to GCM failed with error: \(error.localizedDescription)")
            let userInfo = ["error": error.localizedDescription]
            NSNotificationCenter.defaultCenter().postNotificationName(
                self.registrationKey, object: nil, userInfo: userInfo)
        }
    }

    // [START on_token_refresh]
    func onTokenRefresh() {
        // A rotation of the registration tokens is happening, so the app needs to request a new token.
        print("The GCM registration token needs to be changed.")
        GGLInstanceID.sharedInstance().tokenWithAuthorizedEntity(gcmSenderID,
            scope: kGGLInstanceIDScopeGCM, options: registrationOptions, handler: registrationHandler)
    }
    // [END on_token_refresh]

    // [START upstream_callbacks]
    func willSendDataMessageWithID(messageID: String!, error: NSError!) {
        if (error != nil) {
            // Failed to send the message.
        } else {
            // Will send message, you can save the messageID to track the message
        }
    }

    func didSendDataMessageWithID(messageID: String!) {
        // Did successfully send message identified by messageID
    }
    // [END upstream_callbacks]

    func didDeleteMessagesOnServer() {
        // Some messages sent to this device were deleted on the GCM server before reception, likely
        // because the TTL expired. The client should notify the app server of this, so that the app
        // server can resend those messages.
    }
   }

php

<?php


define("GOOGLE_API_KEY", "AIzaSyD5xxxxxxxxx4mp28rpU8Nw");
define("GOOGLE_GCM_URL", "https://gcm-http.googleapis.com/gcm/send");

//https://android.googleapis.com/gcm/send

function send_gcm_notify($reg_id, $message) {

 $message = "test";
    $fields = array(
        'registration_ids'  => array( $reg_id ),
        'data'              => array( 'price' => $message, 'sound' => 'default', 'body' => 'helloworld', 'title' => 'default', 'badge' => 12, 'content-available' => 'true', 'priority'=> 'high'),


    );



//$data = array( 'price' => $message, 'sound' => 'default', 'body' => 'helloworld', 'title' => 'default', 'badge' => 12, 'content-available' => 1);


    $headers = array(
        'Authorization: key=' . GOOGLE_API_KEY,
        'Content-Type: application/json'
    );

    $ch = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, GOOGLE_GCM_URL);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode($fields));

    $result = curl_exec($ch);
    if ($result === FALSE) {
        die('Problem occurred: ' . curl_error($ch));
    }

    curl_close($ch);
    echo $result;
 }

$reg_id ="kiIp-2Q3en4:APA91bEaFJxxxxxxxxxLBNT8rDsyxyTmW97hiDQSouQI6nNC7JwUPBxzRmHpjx2BHQcvgEiaO0J4dS_2dHy2mfCoEgej3SevQFJ4eMMTUSgwvP634KMmK8vgy2DwtdxfvkBck";
$msg = "Google 123";

send_gcm_notify($reg_id, $msg);


?>

我的输出结果如下："results":{"message_id":"0:144724xxxxxx3ef9fd7ecd"}}：{"multicast_id":81418xxxxxx136054，“成功”：1，“失败”：0，"canonical_ids":0，php

xcode输出视图

收到通知:发件人: 76c1241cc5，徽章: 12，价格:测试，标题:默认，collapse_key: do_not_collapse，声音:默认，内容可用: true，正文: helloworld，优先级:高

所以，我只是有一个空白屏幕，没有任何通知，请让我知道我哪里出错了，谢谢

Answer 1

在iOS上，如果您希望显示系统通知，则必须发送Notification Message。在您的问题中，您正在发送一条数据消息，因此，如果您还想在消息中发送数据，请尝试将通知有效负载作为" to“字段和" data”字段的同级字段。

更改此设置：

$fields = array(
        'registration_ids'  => array( $reg_id ),
        'data'              => array( 'price' => $message, 'sound' => 'default', 'body' => 'helloworld', 'title' => 'default', 'badge' => 12, 'content-available' => 'true', 'priority'=> 'high'),


    );

要这样做：

$fields = array(
        'registration_ids'  => array( $reg_id ),
        'priority'=> array( 'high' ),
        'content_available' => array( 'true' ),
        'data'              => array( 'price' => $message ),
        'notification'      => array( 'sound' => 'default', 'body' => 'helloworld', 'title' => 'default', 'badge' => 12 )
    );

Answer 2

这不是一种解决方案，而是一种更好的故障排除方法。我强烈建议安装一个名为Advanced REST Client的Google Chrome扩展：

Advanced REST Client Extention

有了它，你可以很容易地发送通知。我的理论是您的有效负载设置不正确。我遇到了完全相同的问题，我所要做的就是在有效负载中引入“优先级”：“高”。我知道你有它，但我只是担心它的格式不正确。尝试扩展，并尝试遵循我的格式。

​

​