blocks|key|655826|text|我也建议使用WTL。以下是一些有用的WTL链接的列表：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|655827|655828|MSDN's+ATL+3.0+Window+Classes:+An+Introduction+-基础知识。|unordered-list-item|offset|length|655829|WTL文章由Chris+Sells，Dharma+Shukla和Nenad+Stefanovic+part1+|655830|+part2撰写。内纳德斯特法诺维奇是WTL的父亲。|655831|比亚克维克索的WTL+projects。Bjarne已经将他的许多小项目总结为一个完整的应用程序，一个集成开发环境-+BVRDE.|655832|Code项目的WTL+page。特别要注意Michael+Dunn写的文章。VMware工作站使用WTL，Michael+Dunn为VMware.|655833|Clipcode's+WTL开发人员指南工作(+source+code).|655834|，doc，pdf|655835|WTL开源应用程序，您可以研究这些应用程序以了解各种实现技巧：|655836|655837|谷歌的Chromium，源代码here。windows版本使用WTL。我不知道是否有人试图从Chromium.|655838|Programmer's+Notepad中提取WTL框架使用WTL，源代码here.|655839|InfraRecorder使用WTL，源代码here.|655840|655841|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa260759%2528VS.60%2529.aspx|1|http://sellsbrothers.com/writing/wtlpart1.zip|2|http://sellsbrothers.com/writing/wtlpart2.zip|3|http://www.viksoe.dk/code/all_wtl.htm|4|http://www.viksoe.dk/code/bvrde.htm|5|http://www.codeproject.com/KB/wtl/|6|http://www.codeproject.com/script/Articles/MemberArticles.aspx?amid=152|7|http://code.assembla.com/cristianadam/subversion/node/blob/WTL%2520Developer%2527s%2520Guide/WTL_Developer%2527s_Guide_source_code.zip|8|http://code.assembla.com/cristianadam/subversion/node/blob/WTL%2520Developer%2527s%2520Guide/WTL_Developer%2527s_Guide.doc|9|http://code.assembla.com/cristianadam/subversion/node/blob/WTL%2520Developer%2527s%2520Guide/WTL_Developer%2527s_Guide.pdf|10|http://src.chromium.org/viewvc/chrome/|11|http://www.pnotepad.org/|12|http://pnotepad.googlecode.com/svn/|13|http://infrarecorder.org/|14|https://infrarecorder.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/infrarecorder/^0|0|0|7|13|0|0|1D|5|1|0|1|5|2|0|7|C|3|1N|5|4|0|7|8|5|L|C|6|0|O|B|7|0|1|3|8|5|3|9|0|0|0|F|4|A|0|0|K|B|11|4|C|0|0|D|D|M|4|E|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|23|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|24|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|C|3|D|5|E|7|25|8|@]|9|@$F|26|G|27|1|28]]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|E|7|29|8|@]|9|@$F|2A|G|2B|1|2C]]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|K|5|E|7|2D|8|@]|9|@$F|2E|G|2F|1|2G]]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|E|7|2H|8|@]|9|@$F|2I|G|2J|1|2K]|$F|2L|G|2M|1|2N]]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|O|5|E|7|2O|8|@]|9|@$F|2P|G|2Q|1|2R]|$F|2S|G|2T|1|2U]]|A|$]]|$1|P|3|Q|5|E|7|2V|8|@]|9|@$F|2W|G|2X|1|2Y]]|A|$]]|$1|R|3|S|5|6|7|2Z|8|@]|9|@$F|30|G|31|1|32]|$F|33|G|34|1|35]]|A|$]]|$1|T|3|U|5|6|7|36|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|V|3|-4|5|6|7|37|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|W|3|X|5|E|7|38|8|@]|9|@$F|39|G|3A|1|3B]]|A|$]]|$1|Y|3|Z|5|E|7|3C|8|@]|9|@$F|3D|G|3E|1|3F]|$F|3G|G|3H|1|3I]]|A|$]]|$1|10|3|11|5|E|7|3J|8|@]|9|@$F|3K|G|3L|1|3M]|$F|3N|G|3O|1|3P]]|A|$]]|$1|12|3|-4|5|6|7|3Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|13|3|-4|5|6|7|3R|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|14|$15|$5|16|17|18|A|$19|1A]]|1B|$5|16|17|18|A|$19|1C]]|1D|$5|16|17|18|A|$19|1E]]|1F|$5|16|17|18|A|$19|1G]]|1H|$5|16|17|18|A|$19|1I]]|1J|$5|16|17|18|A|$19|1K]]|1L|$5|16|17|18|A|$19|1M]]|1N|$5|16|17|18|A|$19|1O]]|1P|$5|16|17|18|A|$19|1Q]]|1R|$5|16|17|18|A|$19|1S]]|1T|$5|16|17|18|A|$19|1U]]|1V|$5|16|17|18|A|$19|1W]]|1X|$5|16|17|18|A|$19|1Y]]|1Z|$5|16|17|18|A|$19|20]]|21|$5|16|17|18|A|$19|22]]]]

I too suggest WTL. Here is a list with some useful WTL links:

<ul>
<li>MSDN's <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa260759%28VS.60%29.aspx" rel="noreferrer">ATL 3.0 Window Classes: An Introduction</a> - for the basics.</li>
<li>WTL Articles by Chris Sells, Dharma Shukla, and Nenad Stefanovic <a href="http://sellsbrothers.com/writing/wtlpart1.zip" rel="noreferrer">part1</a> and <a href="http://sellsbrothers.com/writing/wtlpart2.zip" rel="noreferrer">part2</a>. Nenad Stefanovic is the father of WTL.</li>
<li>Bjarke Viksoe's <a href="http://www.viksoe.dk/code/all_wtl.htm" rel="noreferrer">WTL projects</a>. Bjarne has summed many of his small projects into a whole application, an IDE - <a href="http://www.viksoe.dk/code/bvrde.htm" rel="noreferrer">BVRDE</a>.</li>
<li>Code Project's <a href="http://www.codeproject.com/KB/wtl/" rel="noreferrer">WTL page</a>. Watch out especially the articles written by <a href="http://www.codeproject.com/script/Articles/MemberArticles.aspx?amid=152" rel="noreferrer">Michael Dunn</a>. VMware Workstation uses WTL and Michael Dunn works for VMware.</li>
<li>Clipcode's WTL Developer’s Guide (<a href="http://code.assembla.com/cristianadam/subversion/node/blob/WTL%20Developer%27s%20Guide/WTL_Developer%27s_Guide.doc" rel="noreferrer">doc</a>, <a href="http://code.assembla.com/cristianadam/subversion/node/blob/WTL%20Developer%27s%20Guide/WTL_Developer%27s_Guide.pdf" rel="noreferrer">pdf</a>, <a href="http://code.assembla.com/cristianadam/subversion/node/blob/WTL%20Developer%27s%20Guide/WTL_Developer%27s_Guide_source_code.zip" rel="noreferrer">source code</a>).</li>
</ul>

WTL opensource applications, which one can study to see various implementation tricks:

<ul>
<li>Google's Chromium, source code <a href="http://src.chromium.org/viewvc/chrome/" rel="noreferrer">here</a>. The windows version uses WTL. I don't know if somebody has tried to extract the WTL framework from Chromium.</li>
<li><a href="http://www.pnotepad.org/" rel="noreferrer">Programmer's Notepad</a> uses WTL, source code <a href="http://pnotepad.googlecode.com/svn/" rel="noreferrer">here</a>.</li>
<li><a href="http://infrarecorder.org/" rel="noreferrer">InfraRecorder</a> uses WTL, source code <a href="https://infrarecorder.svn.sourceforge.net/svnroot/infrarecorder/" rel="noreferrer">here</a>.</li>
</ul>

blocks|key|922229|text|试试WTL。这个库最初是由Microsoft创建的，然后开始开源。与MFC相反，许多开发人员报告了使用它的良好体验。它构建了更轻量级的可执行文件，它的结构比MFC更好，但功能也不是那么丰富。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|922230|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://sourceforge.net/projects/wtl/^0|2|3|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@$A|M|B|N|1|O]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|E|$F|$5|G|H|I|C|$J|K]]]]

Try <a href="http://sourceforge.net/projects/wtl/" rel="noreferrer">WTL</a>. This library was originally created by Microsoft and then went open source. On the contrary with MFC, many developers report good experiences with it. It builds lighter executables, it is better structured than MFC, but also not so feature rich.

blocks|key|928427|text|我想没有了。您可以使用纯WinAPI、ATL、WTL+(在本例中祝您好运！)|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|928428|你为什么不想用Qt呢？它是免费的、开源的、非常灵活的工具。|928429|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=E5BA5BA4-6E6B-462A-B24C-61115E846F0C&displaylang=en^0|N|3|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@$A|O|B|P|1|Q]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|R|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|S|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|M]]]]

I don't think there's any. You can use pure WinAPI, ATL, <a href="http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?familyid=E5BA5BA4-6E6B-462A-B24C-61115E846F0C&amp;displaylang=en" rel="nofollow noreferrer">WTL</a> (in this case good luck!).

Why don't you want to use Qt? Its free, open source and very flexible tool.

blocks|key|922270|text|尽管我喜欢它并广泛使用它，但WTL是一个相当难学的东西，因为它的文档不是很好。在Code+Project上有一些很棒的'WTL+for+MFC+Programmers‘文章，绝对是必读的。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|922271|然而，如果你想从微软得到一些类似Qt的东西，那么恐怕你只剩下MFC了。好的，这是很久以前的事了，但是随着VS2008+SP1+MFC+Feature+Pack的加入，你可以创建类似Office2007的应用程序，并带有完整的功能区。如果只允许使用MS非.NET技术，这可能是您最好的解决方案。|922272|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.codeproject.com/KB/wtl/wtl4mfc1.aspx|1|http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb982354.aspx^0|1O|N|0|0|1R|G|1|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@$A|Q|B|R|1|S]]|C|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|T|8|@]|9|@$A|U|B|V|1|W]]|C|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|C|$]]]|G|$H|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|M]]|N|$5|I|J|K|C|$L|O]]]]

Although I love it and have used it extensively, WTL is quite an effort to learn as the documentation isn't great. There are some great '<a href="http://www.codeproject.com/KB/wtl/wtl4mfc1.aspx" rel="nofollow noreferrer">WTL for MFC Programmers</a>' articles on Code Project which are an absolute must-read.

However, if you want something Qt-like from MS, then you're only left with MFC I'm afraid. OK, it's long in the tooth but with the addition of the VS2008 SP1 <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb982354.aspx" rel="nofollow noreferrer">MFC Feature Pack</a> you can create Office 2007-like apps complete with ribbons. This might be your best solution if only MS non-.NET tech is allowed.

blocks|key|655746|text|没有。不要浪费你的时间去搜索。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|655747|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

There is not any. Do not waste your time for searching.

blocks|key|4438101|text|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4438102|除微软品牌外，任何接近Qt的替代方案|blockquote|4438103|4438104|4438105|如果你所说的“接近Qt”的意思是在设计上与Qt相似，那么不--没有。我使用WTL并喜欢它，但它与Qt有很大的不同。|4438106|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|-4|4|5|6|J|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|A|3|B|4|C|6|K|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|4|5|6|L|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|E|3|-4|4|5|6|M|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|F|3|G|4|5|6|N|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|4|5|6|O|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]]|I|$]]

<blockquote>
 Any alternative which would be close to Qt but Microsoft branded 
</blockquote>

If by "close to Qt" you mean similar in design to Qt, then no - there is not. I use WTL and like it, but it is very different from Qt.

blocks|key|4438187|text|您可以直接使用Windows+API并绕过MFC。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4438188|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

You could always go with the Windows API directly and bypass MFC.

blocks|key|928492|text|我还是不明白。如果它不是Win32、MFC或Windows.Forms，那么你要找的就是第三方。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|928493|所有这些推荐WTL的人都建议你下载一些第三方项目的工具包并使用它。这很好，如果这就是你要找的。但是如果你这样做，那么我强烈建议你看看Qt或wxWidget。前者用于您可以获得的功能最全的集合，后者用于使用“更合理”的API绘制原生小部件。|928494|旁白:+WTL可能可以从MS服务器上下载，但它与MS支持的技术相去甚远。这是一个不受支持的附加组件。|928495|entityMap^0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|G|$]]

I don't get it. If it isn't Win32 or MFC or Windows.Forms, then what you are looking for is by definition 3rd party.

All these people recommending WTL are recommending you download some third party project's toolkit and use it. That's fine, if that's what you are looking for. But if you do that, then I strongly suggest looking at Qt or wxWidget. The former for the most full-featured set you can get and the latter for drawing native widgets using a "more sane" API.

Aside: WTL may be downloadable from MS server, but its a far, far cry from a MS-supported technology. It is an unsupported add-on.

I was wondering is there an Microsoft alternative to MFC, except WinForms in GUI programming for Windows operating system ? 

I dont want to use thirdparty (Borland/Qt/wxWindows) libraries. WinForms require .NET which is major problem (can't install .NET in destination machines) and MFC is traumatic to me... 

Any alternative which would be close to Qt but Microsoft branded ? 

I would appreciate any suggestions!

GUI Framework/Lib for C++ under Windows

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

文章

问答

视频

教程

学习中心

腾讯云实验室

直播

竞赛

腾讯云代码分析专区

腾讯iOA零信任安全管理系统专区

腾讯云架构师技术同盟交流圈

腾讯云数据库专区

腾讯云智能顾问专区

腾讯云原生专区

腾讯混元专区

腾讯云TCE专区

腾讯云Lighthouse专区

腾讯云HAI专区

腾讯云Edgeone专区

腾讯云存储专区

腾讯云智能专区

腾讯轻联专区 

腾讯云开发专区

TAPD专区

腾讯轻量云游戏服专区

腾讯云最具价值专家

腾讯云架构师技术同盟

腾讯云创作之星

腾讯云开发者先锋

腾讯云AI代码助手

云原生构建

TAPD 敏捷项目管理

Cloud Studio

SDK中心

API中心

命令行工具

功能1上新10个字符

功能2描述100个字符功能2描述100个字符功能2描述100个字符功能2描述100个字符功能2描述100个字符功能2描述100个字符功能2描述100个字符功能2描述100个字符功能2描述100个字符。

功能2上新100个字符功能2上新100个字符功能2上新100个字符功能2上新100个字符功能2上新100个字符功能2上新100个字符功能2上新100个字符功能2上新100个字符功能2上新100个字符。

功能5描述100个字符功能5描述100个字符功能5描述100个字符功能5描述100个字符功能5描述100个字符功能5描述100个字符

功能5上新100个字符功能5上新100个字符功能5上新100个字符功能5上新100个字符功能5上新100个字符功能5上新100个字符功能5上新100个字符功能5上新100个字符功能5上新100个字符功能5上新100个字符

功能4上新

文章&问答评论现已支持表情

全新交互，全新视觉，新增快捷键、悬浮工具栏、高亮块等功能并同时优化现有功能，全面提升创作效率和体验

社区富文本编辑器全新改版！诚邀体验～ 

精选全网热门MCP server，让你的AI更好用 🚀

💥开发者 MCP广场重磅上线！

涵盖代码开发、场景应用、自动测试全流程，助你从零构建专属AI助手

一站式MCP教程库，解锁AI应用新玩法

聚焦“写作效率、视觉美观与运行性能”三方面进行全面升级，为您提供更高效、稳定的创作环境

社区富文本&Markdown编辑器全新改版上线，欢迎大家体验!

诚挚邀请您参与本次调研，分享您的真实使用感受与建议。您的反馈至关重要，感谢您的支持与参与！

社区新版编辑器体验调研

我想知道，在Windows操作系统的图形用户界面编程中，除了WinForms之外，微软有没有MFC的替代品？我不想使用第三方(Borland/Qt/wxWindows)库。WinForms需要.NET，这是主要的问题(不能在目标机器上安装.NET )，而且MFC对我来说很痛苦……除了微软品牌之外，有没有接近Qt的替代品？如果您有任何建议，我将不胜感激！

问Windows下C++的GUI框架/库
EN

回答 8

Stack Overflow用户

Stack Overflow用户

Stack Overflow用户

社区

活动

圈层

关于

腾讯云开发者

热门产品

热门推荐

更多推荐

问Windows下C++的GUI框架/库EN

回答 8

Stack Overflow用户

Stack Overflow用户

Stack Overflow用户

社区

活动

圈层

关于

腾讯云开发者

热门产品

热门推荐

更多推荐

问Windows下C++的GUI框架/库
EN